Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid

    • Product Name: Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid
    • CAS No.: 89-00-9
    • Chemical Formula: C7H5NO4
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    620770

    Product Name Quinolinic Acid
    Alternative Name Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid
    Molecular Formula C7H5NO4
    Molar Mass 167.12 g/mol
    Cas Number 89-00-9
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 156-160 °C
    Solubility In Water Moderately soluble
    Pka Values 2.4, 4.8
    Density 1.61 g/cm³
    Chemical Structure Pyridine ring with carboxylic acids at positions 2 and 3
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Pubchem Cid 1062

    As an accredited Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Quinolinic Acid (Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid) is supplied in a 25g amber glass bottle with secure screw cap and hazard labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL container safely loaded with Quinolinic Acid (Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid) in sealed, labeled drums; compliant with export regulations.
    Shipping Quinolinic Acid (Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid) is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers, stored in a cool, dry place, and protected from light and moisture. Shipping must comply with local, national, and international regulations for chemicals, including proper labeling and documentation to ensure safe handling and transport.
    Storage **Quinolinic Acid (Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid)** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Ensure proper labeling and access only to trained personnel, in accordance with chemical safety regulations.
    Shelf Life Quinolinic Acid (Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid) typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in cool, dry, sealed conditions.
    Application of Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid

    Purity 99%: Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid with purity 99% is used in neurobiology research, where it enables precise modeling of excitotoxic brain injury.

    Molecular Weight 167.12 g/mol: Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid with molecular weight 167.12 g/mol is used in analytical chemistry, where consistent molecular mass ensures reproducible quantitative assays.

    Melting Point 238°C: Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid with melting point 238°C is applied in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where thermostability supports high-yield reactions.

    Particle Size < 10 µm: Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid of particle size less than 10 µm is used in fine chemical formulation, where enhanced dissolution rates are critical for uniform mixing.

    Water Solubility 12 g/L: Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid with water solubility 12 g/L is used in aqueous biochemical assays, where high solubility facilitates rapid incorporation into test systems.

    Stability Temperature up to 80°C: Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid stable up to 80°C is used in thermal processing protocols, where integrity is maintained under elevated laboratory conditions.

    HPLC Grade: Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid of HPLC grade is applied in metabolomic diagnostics, where purity is essential for accurate chromatographic detection.

    Endotoxin Level < 0.1 EU/mg: Quinolinic Acid;Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid with endotoxin level below 0.1 EU/mg is utilized in cell culture experiments, where low endotoxin content ensures reliable biological responses.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Quinolinic Acid: Production Experience and Industry Perspective

    Understanding Quinolinic Acid

    Our experience with Quinolinic Acid, also recognized as Pyridine-2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid, stems from many years of hands-on synthesis at industrial scale. Its molecular structure features a pyridine ring with carboxylic acid groups at the 2 and 3 positions. This arrangement gives it unique chemical properties that set it apart from other pyridine derivatives—properties we observe directly in both production and the downstream uses our customers report.

    Producing Quinolinic Acid involves precision and consistency at several steps. Quality raw materials lay a foundation, and the multi-step oxidation of quinoline demands technical expertise. Every batch follows stringent in-process controls, ensuring reproducibility and limiting by-product formation. The resulting Quinolinic Acid offers high chemical purity, usually above 98%, which has proven essential for specialized end uses, particularly in research and pharmaceutical manufacturing. The stable, free-flowing powder—white to light beige—facilitates storage and dispensing.

    How Quinolinic Acid Fits Into Industry Needs

    We supply Quinolinic Acid commonly in the 25 kg fiber drums or sealed polyethylene liners, but quantities change based on what the customer plans to do with the product. Research customers request smaller parcels due to the specialized and potent nature of this compound, while manufacturers in chemical synthesis or pharmaceutical intermediates request multi-metric ton lots. Our real-time quality monitoring supports both ends of this range. Ensuring the absence of moisture contamination is always taken seriously; this acid’s hydrophilicity can throw off reaction stoichiometry if storage isn’t up to par.

    Our deepest relationship with the molecule lies in its demand for precision. Quinolinic Acid tends to form hydrates in humid conditions. Over time, we’ve experimented with different packaging to minimize this risk—for a period, glass was attractive, but pitting and breakage risk proved troublesome, pushing us to multilayer plastic liners with desiccant packs. We have built those lessons into our storage and logistics SOPs.

    Applications Shaped by Direct User Feedback

    Feedback from researchers over the last decade shows a steady growth in the biochemical and pharmaceutical sectors. Quinolinic Acid serves as a key intermediate in synthesizing compounds related to neurological studies. Its presence as a neurotoxin and metabolite in the kynurenine pathway draws attention in neurochemistry and metabolic research, going beyond the uses of standard pyridine dicarboxylic acids. Our partners in academia and the life sciences industry frequently share published findings, helping us track shifts in research trends.

    Pharmaceutical intermediates remain a critical outlet for our product. New drug development programs sometimes aim at harnessing or counteracting the effects of this compound. Unlike some simple dicarboxylic acids, the structure here opens paths to derivatives relevant in anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, and neuroactive drug classes. Years ago, pilot programs forced us to scale up production with tailored impurity profiles, since different synthesis routes yield different impurity fingerprints—a lesson that’s kept us alert for process refinement.

    Why Product Consistency Matters in Our Industry

    Many chemical manufacturers focus solely on volume. Longevity in this market proves it's consistency that supports both end users and regulatory dialogue. Quinolinic Acid is no exception; its biological activity and downstream applications require repeatable quality. Our own QC data sets, built over hundreds of batches, show that even minor shifts in reaction conditions—temperature ramp rate or oxidant charge—can impact the end purity, granularity, or even color shift. Customers tell us they can trace anomalies in their own results back to minor deviations here, so we guard our production protocols closely.

    Our production has evolved alongside stricter regulatory scrutiny. We have responded to new environmental limits on volatile organic emissions and effluent discharge by developing closed-loop processes and solvent recovery. These process changes haven’t just kept us compliant; they’ve improved our yield and lowered raw material waste. Cost savings follow, but we see the greater value in risk reduction—both to our workforce and to the communities near our manufacturing site.

    Learning From Downstream Processing—What Makes This Acid Unique

    Chemically, Quinolinic Acid occupies a niche. Its two carboxyl groups on the pyridine backbone alter both solubility and reactivity compared to symmetrical dicarboxylic acids like pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid. Customers using our product for chelation or ligand synthesis report stronger metal binding affinities. The arrangement uniquely positions Quinolinic Acid for making certain chelates and coordination compounds. Our own development lab has published on these aspects, keeping us connected to both the practical and theoretical growth in this field.

    Working with this molecule versus dipicolinic acid or isonicotinic acid demonstrates clear differences in handling and outcomes. Quinolinic Acid shows higher reactivity with amines and creates more stable intermediate products—a property crucial for stepwise synthesis on a larger scale. Years of customer feedback have led us to fine-tune particle size and flow characteristics, so large-scale users don’t face dosing errors or bottlenecks in their feed hoppers.

    Addressing Environmental and Safety Challenges

    Being a direct manufacturer obliges us to focus on safety both during and after production. Quinolinic Acid, as an irritant and a compound with demonstrated neuroactive properties, requires controls to safeguard operators along each production step. Our site integrates local exhaust ventilation, advanced containment, and continuous operator education, reducing the risk of inhalation or dermal exposure.

    Waste minimization and recovery remain pivotal. Our early processes built up quinoline side streams we could neither reuse nor safely discharge. Long-term investment in catalytic oxidation and acid scrubbing shifted our waste profile, recovering greater product purity upstream and reducing overall effluent COD values. Authorities periodically audit our discharge points, making documentation and real-time environmental data crucial components of our operation. In several cases, what began as compliance investments also yielded new sources of side-stream value—quinoline derivatives, for example, which now feed into other plant syntheses.

    Meeting Market Trends With Product Development

    Efforts to scale new materials often originate from collaborative discussions with research customers. We have seen growing requests for specific salt forms and esters derived from Quinolinic Acid, targeting new medical research areas. In response, our R&D pipeline evaluates both pilot-scale and full plant modifications—sometimes requiring new reactor linings or altered filtration trains. Sharing risk with our partners in these ventures is a hallmark of chemical manufacturing. We hear directly from clients how delays or specification drifts stall research funding, so our technical and sales teams work to bridge those gaps pre-emptively.

    The importance of supplier transparency has increased as supply chain complexity grows. End users not only request but often require detailed records covering traceability and regulatory compliance. Certifications such as ISO 9001 and appropriate GMP attestations aren’t just window dressing; in a recall or audit scenario, our capacity to trace a container to a specific reactor run builds downstream confidence and supports our own liability profile.

    Competitor Product Comparison Based On Field Experience

    We encounter alternative pyridine-based acids regularly. Some users compare Quinolinic Acid to picolinic acid or nicotinic acid. Chemically and physically, these other acids have clear differences. For example, picolinic acid offers only a single carboxyl; the dual substitution on Quinolinic Acid drastically changes both acidity and chelating properties. For laboratory applications needing controlled chelation, Quinolinic Acid performs far better.

    We benchmark our own material against overseas and domestic suppliers frequently. Consistency remains a leading differentiator. Differences in impurity profile, moisture uptake, and even hue show up in routine user feedback and analytical cross-checks. We share anonymized customer feedback with our process teams and have implemented multi-point moisture detection and post-filtration screening to improve the product. Knowledge gained from these comparisons continually improves not just our technical performance but also our market relevance.

    Supporting the Next Generation of Users

    Emerging research in neurotoxicity and metabolic pathways keeps Quinolinic Acid in demand, far beyond what we expected two decades ago. Our technical team partners with university labs to inform safe and effective compound use. In some cases, sharing best practices for solvent choice or buffer conditions has improved reproducibility for new researchers. Maintaining consistent batch quality lets research labs focus on endpoints, not reagent troubleshooting.

    As downstream testing protocols become more sophisticated, we’ve seen a rise in requests for additional quality documentation, such as COA customization and more granular MSDS support. We adapted our compliance systems in tandem with customer feedback, sometimes reworking documentation mid-cycle to align with grant requirements or new regulatory standards. It’s an ongoing process shaped by daily conversations, not annual corporate reports.

    Reflections on Manufacturing Practice Improvements

    Looking back across our own production records, the transition from legacy open-system reactors to modern sealed processes revolutionized both output and worker safety. By investing in automated dosing and in-line analytics, we detected subtle shifts in material quality long before those changes reached our customers. We maintain full batch traceability for at least five years, supporting not just customer audits, but also continuous internal process improvement.

    Our plant teams participate in regular cross-training, promoting a culture of broad chemical literacy. New employees spend their first weeks shadowing operators across quality, logistics, and safety roles before specializing. This knowledge-sharing ensures everyone involved in Quinolinic Acid production understands both its power and risk. Retaining this expertise inside the company reduces both batch-to-batch errors and staff turnover, letting us respond faster to process upsets or custom-production requests.

    Looking Ahead: Anticipating User Needs and Industry Demands

    Based on changing market signals, we are preparing for more stringent purity specifications and potential new regulatory classifications. Ongoing environmental impact studies could affect allowable emissions or discharge from plants making quinoline derivatives. We actively participate in industry consortia and share anonymized process data with regulatory bodies, helping shape—rather than just react to—future compliance standards.

    End users are pushing for greater supply chain integration and digital record keeping. Our logistics coordinators now update digital certificates and e-records with each shipment, ensuring traceability is more straightforward for anyone in the chain. In doing so, we aim to shrink lead times and cut response times to sample or requalification requests.

    Practical Guidance for Safe and Effective Use

    For those involved in handling or processing Quinolinic Acid, proper procedures remain critical. The acid’s reactivity and health profile rule out improvisation during weighing, formulation, or waste handling. Site investments in emergency wash stations, routine PPE audits, and close cooperation with regional safety agencies reinforce our operational culture. We have learned that dry, cool storage preserves both stability and flow properties far better than more expensive refrigeration strategies. We verify this empirically; dozens of routine retention samples confirm product within spec—even after years—when these guidelines are followed.

    Our customer engagement doesn’t end at the sale. On request, we provide user training modules and hands-on support for process optimization. Addressing questions on scale-up protocols, impurity investigations, and process vent management draws from practical experience, giving end users both confidence and actionable answers. In cases where user feedback suggests alternate packaging or labeling solutions, we review and test those ideas using our pilot plant—closing the loop between plant floor and end application.

    Building Trust in Fine Chemical Manufacturing

    Manufacturing Quinolinic Acid involves more than converting raw materials to a finished product. Many of our own operational improvements began as reactions to specific user complaints or recurring technical challenges in either research or industrial settings. Batch reproducibility, process safety, environmental impact, and clear documentation are constant measures of our progress. We see every specification sheet and every customer call as an opportunity to reinforce—or challenge—our reputation for reliability.

    We regularly re-assess both raw material sourcing and long-term equipment integrity. Contamination risk from upstream intermediates or reactor wear doesn't just threaten a single batch, but can alter the whole production trajectory for months at a time. Our investment in preventative maintenance and supplier audits has minimized those surprises, but constant vigilance remains the rule.

    Serving as the manufacturing backbone for Quinolinic Acid in today’s scientific and industrial settings means evolving with those who rely on this molecule. From new graduate students to established pharmaceutical developers, our plant teams stay connected to the pulse of the broader chemical applications landscape. That connection, supported by technical experience and a willingness to adapt, defines both our current product and our path ahead.