PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE

    • Product Name: PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 4-pyridinecarbonyl chloride hydrochloride
    • CAS No.: 17095-59-9
    • Chemical Formula: C6H4ClNO·HCl
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    632309

    Chemical Name Pyridine-4-carbonyl chloride hydrochloride
    Synonyms 4-Pyridinecarbonyl chloride hydrochloride
    Cas Number 10405-02-4
    Molecular Formula C6H4ClNO · HCl
    Molecular Weight 196.02 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white powder
    Melting Point 156-160 °C
    Solubility Soluble in water and polar organic solvents
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, keep container tightly closed
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Hygroscopic Yes
    Usage Intermediate for pharmaceuticals and organic synthesis

    As an accredited PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 250 grams of PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE is packaged in a tightly sealed amber glass bottle with hazard labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL loaded with securely packed drums of Pyridine-4-Carbonyl Chloride Hydrochloride, moisture-protected, compliant with chemical transport regulations.
    Shipping PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE is shipped in tightly sealed containers, typically under inert atmosphere and at controlled room temperature. It is classified as a hazardous material, requiring appropriate labeling and documentation. Handle with care to avoid moisture exposure, and follow all relevant safety, transport, and regulatory guidelines during shipping.
    Storage **PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizers. Protect from light and keep container tightly closed when not in use. Store under inert atmosphere if possible to prevent hydrolysis and degradation.
    Shelf Life Pyridine-4-carbonyl chloride hydrochloride typically has a shelf life of 12-24 months when stored cool, dry, and tightly sealed.
    Application of PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE

    Purity 98%: PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and reduced byproduct formation.

    Melting Point 180-183°C: PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE with a melting point of 180-183°C is used in medicinal chemistry applications, where it provides thermal stability during compound formation.

    Molecular Weight 194.03 g/mol: PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE with molecular weight 194.03 g/mol is used in organic synthesis pathways, where it allows precise stoichiometric calculations for targeted reactions.

    Water Content <0.5%: PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE with water content less than 0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive acylation reactions, where it prevents hydrolysis and enhances product integrity.

    Particle Size ≤50 μm: PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE with particle size ≤50 μm is used in fine chemical manufacturing, where it promotes uniform dispersion and increased reaction efficiency.

    Reactivity Index High: PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE with high reactivity index is used in heterocyclic compound synthesis, where it delivers accelerated reaction kinetics and improved conversion rates.

    Stability Temperature <25°C: PYRIDINE-4-CARBONYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE stable below 25°C is used in refrigerated storage for chemical stock, where it minimizes degradation and prolongs shelf life.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Pyridine-4-Carbonyl Chloride Hydrochloride: From Manufacturing Floor to Marketplace

    Getting to the Core of Pyridine-4-Carbonyl Chloride Hydrochloride

    Every chemist working within the field of fine chemicals or pharmaceutical intermediates encounters the same challenge—consistent quality, reliable supply, and genuine transparency on the materials that build their molecules. Pyridine-4-carbonyl chloride hydrochloride stands out among these specialty reagents, not just as an input for synthesis, but as a reflection of precision throughout the manufacturing chain. From sourcing raw pyridine derivatives to the last stage of crystallization, every step in our production line shapes its value downstream.

    Let’s talk about what it means to manufacture this compound. We start with solvent purification, moving through to controlled acylation processes that govern not just the yield, but the purity profile. Our plant produces pyridine-4-carbonyl chloride hydrochloride with a model purity specification that consistently reaches 99%. Each batch reveals a tight melting point, a stable white crystalline appearance, and low chloride byproducts that have drawn the attention of process chemists in both research and scale-up environments.

    Understanding the Substance and Its Practical Applications

    Unlike common intermediates that drift through catalogs, this material has a specialized personality in chemical synthesis. Its reactivity opens up access to a range of amide and ester formations, particularly in heterocyclic chemistry and complex pharmaceutical scaffolds. In our own on-site laboratories, we routinely use it for amidation reactions where clean conversions and low side-product formation dictate both commercial and technical success. For those making advanced pharmaceutical actives or high-value agrochemical ingredients, access to a reagent like pyridine-4-carbonyl chloride hydrochloride becomes a practical edge.

    Our chemists set out to solve problems found only in the daily routine of manufacturing. One of the biggest headaches for process owners is impurity carryover—a trace amount from the starting pyridine ring that appears at the tail end of a reaction and slows down purification steps. We have rooted out these problems, tracing sources and refining our purification and drying techniques to reduce side impurities below stringent thresholds. This attention to detail means users experience less batch variability and smoother downstream processing.

    We have worked directly with development chemists to understand how changes at the manufacturing stage can impact solubility, dissolution rate, and even adduct formation in application. Sometimes it comes down to particle size or water content, especially in tight pharmaceutical processes where the devil is in the details. After years on the floor, we have learned that minor tweaks in drying or packaging prevent many headaches later on. This knowledge travels directly from our factory floor to the client's bench, ensuring what arrives is precisely what the formulator expects.

    Experience from the Plant Floor: What Distinguishes Our Product

    We often get questions about how our pyridine-4-carbonyl chloride hydrochloride differs from similar products on the market. Chemistry is only part of the story. Our production line is designed to avoid contamination from other acyl chlorides, which so easily migrate when processes run parallel. Segregated equipment, deep-cleaning protocols, and direct sampling are non-negotiable practices in our facility. This careful approach produces a product that customers notice—better stability, minimized cross-contamination, and repeatable performance in demanding syntheses.

    Many alternatives appear similar at a glance, with shared structural features but falling short under scrutiny. Some producers cut corners in final purification, leaving behind colored residues or unreacted precursors that complicate subsequent reactions. We have faced and corrected these challenges directly, using in-line analytical tools and batch-wise chromatography checks to ensure that each lot exiting our factory undergoes thorough review.

    Working as a manufacturer means encountering market-driven pressures—requests for faster lead times, customized packaging, and stricter analytical credentials. As a factory team, we have faced periods where raw material quality dipped or sudden regulatory changes required immediate process adjustments. Instead of resorting to stopgap solutions, we invested in building out redundant reactors, modernizing drying rooms, and deepening analytical monitoring. These practical improvements bring daily value both to our operators and our partners—most importantly, they pay off every time an order ships on-time, within spec, and with the reliability that pharmaceutical and fine chemical producers demand.

    Key Technical Insights: From Raw Material to Finished Product

    Our journey starts not at the reactor, but at the raw material intake dock. Every drum of the base pyridine derivative undergoes fingerprint identification and impurity profiling, as trace cosolvents or stabilizers can distort the sensitive reactions up ahead. Lab analytics shape each decision; sometimes, rejecting a shipment up front saves thousands in lost production further down the line. Our commitment shows in our long-term supplier relationships, where transparency about impurity thresholds fosters stable, predictable outcomes.

    We control the core acyl chloride formation through a combination of classical chlorination techniques and real-time reaction controls. Chloride titration forms the backbone of our quality assurance, rather than relying on end-point batch testing alone. By using continuous flow feeds for chlorinating agents and precisely monitoring temperature shifts, we avoid issues like runaway reactions or variable byproduct formation. This rigorous discipline behind reaction control is the bedrock of both process safety and product purity.

    After synthesis, we enter the water quench and crystallization stage. At this point, skill replaces automation—operators balance rate, temperature, and agitation to coax the target compound out in its desired form. Our team has seen firsthand how slow cooling, controlled droplet addition, and patient filtering can spell the difference between a free-flowing white solid and sticky, troublesome agglomerates. Decades of cumulative experience at the drying racks equips us to detect the subtle signs of hydration, which can spell trouble for users requiring tight water content.

    Each finished batch undergoes comprehensive HPLC, GC-MS, water content, and trace metal analyses. Customers have approached us with highly customized specifications, seeking everything from extra-fine micronized powders to specialty agglomerates with low-dust properties. Our plant’s adaptation allows us to deliver these without sacrificing the core metrics—purity, reactivity, and low residual solvents.

    Lessons from Collaborating with Researchers and Formulators

    Out in the field, research teams and scale-up chemists often reach out with frustration over inconsistent material or supply issues. Formulators express a strong preference for products with batch-to-batch repeatability. Working alongside them for joint development projects, we quickly realized the real-world impact that packaging, handling, and immediate accessibility have on meeting production targets.

    Take, for example, a client developing a new class of heterocyclic pharmaceuticals. Early lab runs progressed well using standard-scale reagents, but pilot batches suffered from variable solubility and unexpected side product peaks on their HPLC. They traced the issue not to synthetic decisions, but to slight differences in starting material particle size and trace water. After a site visit and a thorough roundtable with our chemists, we altered drying times, refined our sieving protocols, and adjusted packaging to prevent static moisture intrusion. Their results improved overnight, and timelines got back on track. This was not marketing spin, but hands-on troubleshooting that could only be delivered by those deeply familiar with both the material and its downstream roles.

    Working directly with custom manufacturers, our team has deep respect for the challenges of scaling sensitive reactions. Pyridine-4-carbonyl chloride hydrochloride holds a dual nature—highly reactive and prone to hydrolysis by ambient moisture. This property means routine distribution channels often introduce risks for degradation before the compound even reaches the reactor. Responding to this, we reinforced our barrier packaging, tightened turnaround windows, and introduced stability indicators in every shipment. The feedback has been immediate: less waste, higher throughput, fewer rejected runs.

    Practical Insights: Handling, Storage, and On-Site Support

    One pressing concern frequently raised by our industrial partners centers on safe storage and quick retrieval of sensitive reagents. Sitting within busy pharmaceutical production lines are dozens of closely monitored storage rooms, each with their own humidity and temperature profiles. We know that even small lapses in monitoring can reduce shelf-life and introduce unpredictability. To address these realities, we supply clear guidelines based on our own stability studies, sharing not only theoretical storage advice but also the observable consequences of condensation or unintended warming during industrial-scale use.

    Our plant teams have actively assisted customers with onsite evaluations, mapping storage conditions and real-world product handling to observed reaction performance. In one instance, we helped identify a faulty air lock that was allowing ambient humidity into a specialty manufacturer’s storeroom, leading to periodic clumping. Tweaking their intake routine, modifying their equipment height, and supplying fresh desiccant made an immediate, measurable difference.

    Beyond technical support, we advocate for integrating our supply teams directly with client procurement and inventory management. This allows us to anticipate spikes in need, short-term weather variations, or supply disruptions far before they occur. Experience shows that collaboration between manufacturer and user replaces costly emergency shipments and last-minute substitutions with planned, managed flows of material. This practical, pragmatic approach is hard-won and forms the backbone of many lasting industrial partnerships.

    What Sets Pyridine-4-Carbonyl Chloride Hydrochloride Apart from Other Acyl Chlorides

    Many in the market have started to notice that, despite superficial similarities, the functional profile of pyridine-4-carbonyl chloride hydrochloride is distinct. Its reactivity is finely tuned—not so aggressive as to spark unwanted side reactions, yet responsive enough for advanced coupling in pharmaceutical and agricultural research. Compared to generic acyl chlorides found in bulk supply, this compound delivers cleaner conversions in the presence of sensitive functional groups, such as in late-stage modifications or where steric hindrance is an issue.

    Manufacturers often ask what makes our route different from those churning out bulk acyl chlorides as commodity chemicals. The distinction lies partly in capacity, but mostly in intent. Our plant is optimized for semi-batch operation, giving operators responsive control over each critical quality attribute that matters for these specialty reagents. The downstream effect is clear: we consistently observe fewer complaints about discoloration, crystallization failures, or surprise byproducts that would otherwise disrupt a research pipeline.

    For those comparing the product with pyridine-2-carbonyl or pyridine-3-carbonyl analogues, differences in ring position matter deeply in synthetic development. Our direct feedback from academic and pharmaceutical research groups reveals that attempted substitutions often falter, causing lower yields or stepwise incompatibility. Material from our plant demonstrates reliable transformation in 4-position chemistry, with robust literature and patent support underpinning its advanced role in constructing key heterocyclic scaffolds.

    Supporting Claims with Direct Results

    Any assertion about reagent quality needs to stand up to direct user experience. Over the past decade, we have seen a number of research projects go from lab bench to scale-up, banking on the steady provision of high-purity, low-impurity pyridine-4-carbonyl chloride hydrochloride. Customers routinely report improved downstream crystallization and less chromatographic cleanup—real benefits that save time and materials. In the agricultural sector, several pilot syntheses achieved target activity at full scale only after switching sourcing to our compound, largely due to subtleties in solubility and lower residual solvent interference.

    More than numbers on a certificate, our team invests in ongoing analytical method development, regularly crosschecking our methods with those used by leading customer laboratories. This hands-on validation process roots out discrepancies before they escalate into costly failures. Direct calls, technical data sharing, and even joint experimental runs have defined our long-term collaborations and birthed several best-practice handling protocols now popular across the sector.

    Overcoming Obstacles in Real Life Production and Use

    Manufacturing isn’t always smooth. Our experience covers the full range of operational headaches—filter blockages, unexpected off-spec batches, and climate-driven storage issues. Each stumble has forced us to improve, from refining glass-lining protocols in reactors to installing better containment during packing. We recognize that operational transparency with our users pays far greater dividends than glossy marketing. Failures drive us to communicate early, ship replacement lots, and ensure technical support is never out of reach.

    We address user needs by maintaining detailed records of both batch genealogy and real-world outcomes, not just regulatory compliance. In one memorable scenario, a customer’s analytical data flagged trace iron not seen before in their process. Instead of pushing blame, we traced the source back to minor wear on an agitator blade, swapped the parts, and moved forward. This level of insight and care builds trust in every shipment.

    Continuous Improvement and Realistic Solutions

    We see continuous improvement as a core mandate—not a one-off project. Our plant managers encourage operators to report even minor anomalies and reward root cause identification. Open feedback loops between production, QC, and end users drive ongoing gains in process control and customer education. For clients facing new technical hurdles, our chemists routinely participate in brainstorming calls, from troubleshooting challenging scale-ups to sharing literature insights relevant to tricky chemistries.

    To further reduce the risks of hydrolysis and contamination during shipping, we have transitioned fully to multi-layered moisture-barrier packaging, adopting recommendations from global users experiencing transport through extreme climates. We keep in close contact with carriers and respond in real-time to logistics accidents, using temperature monitoring technologies that provide not only after-the-fact records but actionable alerts. These practical steps transform traditional bottle-and-carton shipping into a robust solution fit for modern chemical commerce.

    Building Trust Through Experience and Expertise

    Each order carries the weight of our collective experience. From the moment raw material arrives to the delivery at a client’s site, every hand involved is trained to make real-time decisions based on both science and hard-won intuition. Manufacturing specialty reagents like pyridine-4-carbonyl chloride hydrochloride is as much about engineering continuous reliability as it is about chemistry. Working side-by-side with users—diagnosing problems, acting early, and applying decades of insight—results in a product that brings value well beyond what any specification sheet alone can express.

    Our customers do not simply want a chemical from a catalog; they need an outcome, a predictable response in the lab, and practical support to solve everyday production problems. By focusing on rigorous quality, transparent collaboration, and a no-shortcuts approach to even the smallest details, we reinforce the trust placed in every shipment. In doing so, we support research, innovation, and commercial growth, leveraging the authentic experience only true manufacturing engagement provides.