|
HS Code |
177250 |
| Name | Pyridine-4-aldehyde |
| Synonyms | 4-Formylpyridine |
| Cas Number | 872-85-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H5NO |
| Molecular Weight | 107.11 |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 216-218°C |
| Melting Point | 19-22°C |
| Density | 1.145 g/cm³ |
| Solubility | Soluble in water, ethanol, and ether |
| Odor | Pungent, characteristic |
| Flash Point | 101°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.552 |
| Pubchem Cid | 6989 |
| Inchi Key | RGCJVGGVUZJXQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
As an accredited Pyridine-4-aldehyde factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250g amber glass bottle with airtight screw cap, clearly labeled "Pyridine-4-aldehyde," includes hazard and handling instructions. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for Pyridine-4-aldehyde: Typically packed in 200L drums, approx. 80 drums (16 MT) per container. |
| Shipping | Pyridine-4-aldehyde should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. Transport must comply with applicable regulations for flammable and toxic substances. The package should be clearly labeled, and handled by trained personnel. Avoid extreme temperatures and incompatible materials during transit to ensure safe and compliant delivery. |
| Storage | Pyridine-4-aldehyde should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat sources, ignition sources, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect it from light and moisture. Ensure proper labeling and keep it in a designated area for hazardous chemicals. Store at room temperature or as recommended by the supplier. |
| Shelf Life | Pyridine-4-aldehyde typically has a shelf life of 24 months when stored tightly sealed, protected from light, and at room temperature. |
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Purity 99%: Pyridine-4-aldehyde with 99% purity is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high product yield and consistent batch quality. Molecular weight 107.09 g/mol: Pyridine-4-aldehyde of molecular weight 107.09 g/mol is used in agrochemical formulation, where it provides accurate stoichiometry for targeted reactions. Melting point 38-42°C: Pyridine-4-aldehyde with a melting point of 38-42°C is used in fine chemical research, where its controlled melting range facilitates predictable process handling. Boiling point 198-200°C: Pyridine-4-aldehyde with a boiling point of 198-200°C is used in catalyst development, where its thermal stability supports high-temperature operation without decomposition. Water content ≤0.3%: Pyridine-4-aldehyde with water content below 0.3% is used in electronic material manufacturing, where low moisture prevents unwanted hydrolysis during synthesis. Stability temperature ≤25°C: Pyridine-4-aldehyde stable up to 25°C is used in analytical reagent production, where it maintains structure and reactivity under controlled storage conditions. Refractive index 1.563-1.567: Pyridine-4-aldehyde with refractive index 1.563-1.567 is used in optical material synthesis, where precise optical properties are required for end-product performance. Density 1.131 g/cm³: Pyridine-4-aldehyde with density 1.131 g/cm³ is used in liquid chromatography analysis, where its consistent density guarantees accurate sample injection. Assay ≥98%: Pyridine-4-aldehyde with assay not less than 98% is used in dye manufacturing, where high concentration delivers vibrant and uniform coloration. Flash point 87°C: Pyridine-4-aldehyde with a flash point of 87°C is used in laboratory reaction processes, where safe handling is ensured in temperature-controlled environments. |
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Stepping into any fine-tuned lab, the odds of running into Pyridine-4-aldehyde are better than most appreciate. This colorless to pale-yellow liquid, known by chemists for its sharp and slightly sweet scent, gives researchers a tool for synthesis tasks that call for both precision and resilience. Its molecular formula is C6H5NO, and the chemical stands out for being not only a staple starting material but also for its reliability in producing consistent reactions across a spectrum of industries.
Chemistry rewards the persistent, yet the real wins show up when you pick the right tools for the job. Working with Pyridine-4-aldehyde over the years has meant less time scratching my head over uncooperative side products or inconsistent yields. Its structure—marked by the aldehyde group positioned at the 4-slot on the pyridine ring—might come across as basic organic chemistry, but that detail flattens what can go wrong in routine and complex reactions. Think of synthesizing pharmaceutical intermediates: instead of letting impurities creep in, I’ve watched this compound hold strong, paving the way for clean results.
There’s a subtle edge in how 4-formylpyridine, another name chemists trust, can offer both reactivity and stability. Its specification sheet reports purity grades touching 98% or more, with boiling points making it accessible in most research-grade glassware without demanding specialized equipment. This allows small labs to embrace research tasks with confidence that usually stays reserved for industrial heavyweights. As trends in green chemistry and atom economy continue to shape our priorities, picking molecules that won’t set off a chain-reaction of extra waste or unhelpful byproducts has never felt so urgent. Pyridine-4-aldehyde’s knack for slotting itself into condensation, cyclization, or even as a ligand in organometallic chemistry is proof that reliable design at the molecular level saves real people hours at the bench.
Sitting Pyridine-4-aldehyde next to benzaldehyde or 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde highlights more than marginal structure shifts. I’ve noticed the electrophilic character of the aldehyde on pyridine changes reactivity patterns: it nudges certain condensation reactions forward with briskness, especially in heterocycle synthesis or while developing ligands for catalysis. Benzaldehyde might appeal for simplicity, yet it lacks the enhanced basicity and nitrogen-hosting properties that the pyridine ring provides. In catalytic cycles where coordination matters, Pyridine-4-aldehyde ends up being the smart bet—offering a balance between binding potential and ease of derivatization.
Every research group faces that down-to-earth tension between innovation and reliability. Pyridine-4-aldehyde cracks this balance. I’ve leaned on it to produce key intermediates for antihypertensive drugs, as well as in developing specialty materials for electronics where the exact nature of substituents on a pyridinic backbone can shift device performance. For bioconjugation projects, its reactivity lets chemists build complex molecules that can label proteins or DNA fragments cleanly, no wild side-reactions needed. The aldehyde group remains open for modification, providing an anchor point that synthetic routes can explore without getting tangled up in protection or deprotection steps.
Anyone who’s worked with scale-up in mind knows purity alone doesn’t cut it. Easy handling, safe storage, and predictable reactivity draw the line between a bench curiosity and a real-world staple. That’s where Pyridine-4-aldehyde really leaves its mark. You don’t need to set aside work hours just to wrangle compliance or inventory, because facilities can store and transport the compound with standard protocols. Its stability means fewer ruined batches from decomposition, something that pays off any time margins are tight and deadlines can’t be shuffled.
Having a trustworthy starting material means not second-guessing results, which builds confidence in the larger research community. The European Pharmacopoeia, among other regulatory references, lists this compound as a standard for certain analytical protocols—that confidence trickles downstream. Quality control labs run IR and NMR verifications that consistently deliver crisp spectra, often without weighty clean-up phases. Because the supply chain for Pyridine-4-aldehyde is well established, I don’t spend valuable time chasing obscure lots or training team members on surprise safety notices. Academic and industrial users both take comfort in knowing the material’s origins and transport comply with strict regulatory oversight.
Even a star player carries risks. Handling Pyridine-4-aldehyde without proper safety equipment invites irritation—eyes, skin, and respiratory systems pay the price if caution slips. Investing in well-ventilated spaces and maintaining routine safety checks on storage containers becomes routine. In labs where less experienced hands rotate through, I’ve made it a point to emphasize double-checking labeling and avoiding casual transfer between storage bottles, since cross-contamination slows progress and undercuts credibility. Regular refresher training on chemical hygiene isn’t glamorous, but pays dividends every year.
Some chemicals make a name for themselves by staying exactly the same through different eras of science. Pyridine-4-aldehyde manages to evolve. Chemists now lean into its formyl unit for multicomponent reactions that string several building blocks together fast, saving steps and reducing solvent waste. The academic world values it for clean model reactions in studying reaction mechanisms, providing results that help publishable data stand up to greater scrutiny. The industry leverages its reliability to reduce recall risk in pharmaceuticals and build specialty polymers with fewer unknowns.
Chemistry, like any business or science, rides on the quality of decisions made about sourcing and disposal. Pyridine-4-aldehyde’s structure lends itself to selectivity, which means less cleanup downstream and fewer pollutants entering the waste stream. Some labs reclaim leftover compound through distillation, but the big win comes from designing syntheses that use every molecule—atom economy in practice instead of theory. Working this way, budgets stretch farther, and both researchers and funders see returns in lower hazardous disposal fees.
Building new medicines, designing ligands for catalysts, and exploring advanced materials all draw on carefully-chosen starting blocks. Pyridine-4-aldehyde brings flexibility, sitting at the crossroads of organic, medicinal, and coordination chemistry. Its position on the pyridine ring unlocks routes to functionalized heterocycles and chelating agents, supporting efforts to craft more selective drugs or sensors. As research ambitions grow, having a tool that adapts to new protocols rather than anchoring experiments in the past makes a real difference.
When teaching the fundamentals of organic synthesis, students see Pyridine-4-aldehyde in the lab early. They notice how reactions run smoother compared to less stable options, giving them confidence in their results and bolstering their understanding of electron distribution and nucleophilic additions. In advanced settings, researchers leverage its properties to push boundaries—for instance, developing organocatalysts or improving the yields of Suzuki-Miyaura cross-couplings. Practicing science this way, from the ground up, fosters a culture of reliability that serves everyone from hobbyists to established innovators.
Open-source databases now log reaction outcomes involving Pyridine-4-aldehyde, giving scientists shared wisdom on what works and what falls flat. This approach lifts the compound’s profile: what used to be guarded know-how circulates widely, making it easier for both large teams and solo researchers to start smart and avoid old pitfalls. The easy accessibility of up-to-date reaction data helps teams avoid bottlenecks and reduce trial-and-error, speeding up drug discovery, materials science, and chemical biology.
Caring for people who work with Pyridine-4-aldehyde comes down to more than following a rulebook. Wearing gloves, using goggles, and keeping solutions contained address the basics, but the heart of responsible use lies in transparency and ongoing vigilance. Each batch, whether for a pharmaceutical plant or academic setting, gets checked against established benchmarks. There’s a commitment in the community to ensuring that emissions and disposal don’t outpace current standards—pushing for improvements in ventilation systems and tertiary containment reduces long-term risks. As new regulations come into play, suppliers step up with documentation that meets both local and international requirements, letting stakeholders trace each shipment back to its source.
Scaling up use calls for close attention to every step in the workflow. Purity grades that appear sufficient at the milligram scale sometimes falter under the strain of kilogram quantities. Project teams run pilot studies that validate both the chemical’s reliability and the wider process, minimizing hard-to-predict swings in yield. My own attempts to transfer reactions from flask to reactor depended on Pyridine-4-aldehyde arriving with full certification, matching both the expected melting point and spectral fingerprint. Working with transparent suppliers makes all the difference—especially if audits or insurance reviews loom on the calendar.
Research moves forward faster when shared experience paves the way. Open discussions around Pyridine-4-aldehyde—ranging from process improvements to troubleshooting—create a feedback loop that keeps labs competitive. Online forums, journals, and conferences bring together voices from pharmaceutical production, academic research, and industrial chemistry, ensuring knowledge doesn’t stagnate in silos. Lessons learned from failed reactions, successful runs, and clever adaptations all feed a cycle of innovation that keeps everyday chemistry aligned with both best practices and ambitious goals.
Not every reagent earns a lasting spot on the shelf. What sets Pyridine-4-aldehyde apart stems both from what it does today and how it adapts to future needs. Reliable outcomes, straightforward purifications, and a stuck-through track record let researchers focus on creative problem-solving instead of troubleshooting their raw materials. Its reactivity, storied safety data, and established international standards mean that the next time a barrier-free synthesis project needs a solid foundation, this compound won’t let anyone down.
People interested in real lab progress choose compounds that deliver on their promises. My run-ins with tricky syntheses taught me early that Pyridine-4-aldehyde rarely throws curveballs, even under unyielding timelines. Students and seasoned scientists alike build experiments with it, and their trust comes earned: generation after generation, it keeps its value through evolving research priorities and regulatory climates. It’s not just a chemical in a bottle—it’s a partner in discovery, a catalyst for progress, and on more days than I’d care to count, the difference between workable progress and the need to start again from scratch.
The world will always demand more efficient and greener ways to make the molecules people count on. Pyridine-4-aldehyde represents the sort of building block chemistry can trust as priorities shift—toward renewable feedstocks, safer workspaces, and lower-emission processes. It pushes those working at every step of the pipeline to think not only about immediate outcomes, but also long-term stewardship and collaboration. Good science and good stewardship walk hand-in-hand, and using compounds with established safety records and robust performance lets innovation continue without adding needless risk or complexity.
Over the years, Pyridine-4-aldehyde has stood up to changing fashions and shifting priorities in the chemical sciences. It gets chosen because it supplies real value: clean reactions, honest labeling, and proven results. Chemists from diverse backgrounds, working in everything from drug development to novel materials, recognize it as a reliable companion, turning everyday effort into discoveries that hold water—the kind of legacy any compound should hope to achieve.