Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-

    • Product Name: Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine
    • CAS No.: 14886-37-2
    • Chemical Formula: C5H3BrN2O2
    • Form/Physical State: Crystalline powder
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
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    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    137719

    Chemical Name Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-
    Cas Number 6945-61-1
    Molecular Formula C5H3BrN2O2
    Molecular Weight 203.99 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow solid
    Melting Point 109-111 °C
    Density 1.85 g/cm³ (estimated)
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Pubchem Cid 3024683
    Smiles c1cc(c(cn1)Br)[N+](=O)[O-]
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H3BrN2O2/c6-4-2-3(8(9)10)1-7-5-4/h1-2H
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, away from light and moisture
    Hazard Statements Harmful if swallowed; causes skin and eye irritation

    As an accredited Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 25g of Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-. Features a secure screw cap and safety labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL): Typically loaded with 80-100 drums (200 kg each), ensuring secure, compliant packing for 16-20 metric tons.
    Shipping Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-, is shipped as a hazardous chemical under proper ventilation, in tightly sealed containers resistant to corrosion and leakage. It must be labeled according to hazardous material regulations, with appropriate UN numbers and hazard classes. Transport should follow international guidelines, avoiding extreme temperatures, heat, and incompatible substances.
    Storage Store 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat and ignition sources. Keep it away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and reducing agents. Protect from light and moisture. Label appropriately and ensure only trained personnel access the chemical. Use chemical storage cabinets designed for hazardous organic compounds.
    Shelf Life The shelf life of 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine is typically 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry, airtight container.
    Application of Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-

    Purity 98%: Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro- with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures consistent yield and product quality.

    Melting point 110°C: Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro- with melting point 110°C is used in organic synthesis processes, where defined melting range aids in purification techniques.

    Molecular weight 219.99 g/mol: Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro- with molecular weight 219.99 g/mol is used in heterocyclic compound development, where precise stoichiometry control is critical for reaction efficiency.

    Particle size <100 µm: Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro- with particle size less than 100 µm is used in fine chemical formulations, where uniform particle distribution enhances reactivity and process homogeneity.

    Stability temperature up to 60°C: Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro- stable up to 60°C is used in temperature-sensitive manufacturing environments, where thermal stability preserves compound integrity during processing.

    Assay by HPLC ≥98%: Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro- with assay by HPLC ≥98% is used in analytical reference standard preparation, where assay assurance supports regulatory compliance and analytic accuracy.

    Moisture content <0.5%: Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro- with moisture content below 0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive reactions, where low water content prevents undesirable side reactions.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-: Spotlight on a Distinctive Chemical Building Block

    Some chemicals stand out not just because of their structure but thanks to the role they play in shaping research, industry, and even our everyday lives. Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-, a mouthful for people who don’t dwell in the world of synthesis, shows up at an interesting crossroad of science and practical application. I still remember the first time I encountered this compound’s sharp aroma lingering in a research lab, hinting at work going on that mattered in the development of pharmaceuticals or new materials. That moment kicked off my appreciation for how certain molecules like this have earned their place beyond racks and vials—they’re vital to real progress.

    Unique Structure, Clear Impact

    What sets 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine apart starts at the atomic level. Its core is a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom—a pyridine ring—but the story grows richer with the attachments. A bromine atom rests at the third carbon, and a nitro group perches on the fourth. This isn’t just trivia for chemists. These positions bring out different reactivity and turn this compound into a go-to intermediate when people want to build more complex molecules.

    Pyridine derivatives have shaped the world of medicines, agrochemical products, and specialty pigments. Adding a bromine at one point and a nitro group at another changes everything about what this base molecule can do. These modifications influence how the compound reacts with other fragments and determines which products become possible down the line.

    Where Application Meets Ingenuity

    Every year, laboratories hunt for compounds that enable new chemistry—molecules that help run tricky reactions more smoothly or bring energy down by a few crucial degrees. Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-, fits into this search better than most. Take drug design as one example. Introducing both a bromine and a nitro group makes this molecule an ideal candidate for cross-coupling reactions. These transformations—especially Suzuki or Buchwald-Hartwig couplings—form the backbone of modern medicinal chemistry projects. As researchers work to link up pyridine rings with other biologically important fragments, this compound serves as a modular piece, embracing new bonds that can drastically affect the function and properties of the final drug candidate.

    I often think back to working alongside medicinal chemists who counted on specialty compounds like this one to fine-tune lead molecules. The whole idea rests on the possibility of making subtle changes at targeted points on a core structure. That precision opens doors to improving activity, reducing side effects, or even helping a drug cross the blood-brain barrier. Without intermediates that offer this kind of control, the drug discovery process would slog on for years, if it succeeded at all.

    The appeal isn’t strictly pharmaceutical, though. In the agricultural sector, agrochemical developers rely on pyridine scaffolds to deliver crop protection against weeds, fungi, or pests. 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine acts as a cornerstone, unlocking pathways to new formulations. These may include herbicides or growth regulators, tailored to meet environmental standards and safety expectations. This flexibility in synthesis supports not just business and innovation but the drive toward food security and sustainability.

    Standing Out among Pyridine Derivatives

    It’s easy to lump pyridine derivatives into a single category if you’re standing at a distance. But in practice, their functional groups rule their performance. Comparing 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine to something simpler like plain pyridine, you quickly see the difference. Unadorned pyridine brings out basic, mild nucleophilicity and spins its utility mostly as a solvent or denaturant. Add a bromine and nitro group, and now the electron distribution shifts. The molecule’s reactivity changes—selective transformations become feasible, offering routes that would be tough or impossible starting from the bare parent compound.

    Products like 3-chloropyridine or 4-nitropyridine can sometimes fulfill related chemistry, but they lack the full profile—reactivity, steric properties, and electronic nuances—that 3-bromo-4-nitro-pyridine brings. That matters in reactions demanding selectivity or those aiming to avoid unwanted byproducts. I've seen cases where choosing the wrong derivative set off a chain of purification nightmares, taxing resources and morale alike.

    Model and Specifications: What Practitioners Look For

    In the real world, researchers and manufacturers keep a sharp eye on the reliability and quality of their chemicals. Good suppliers offer 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine with high purity, keeping trace moisture, residual solvents, and metallic impurities to a bare minimum. Most established labs look for crystalline forms, tight melting point ranges, and assurance of chemical identity, typically confirmed by modern analytical techniques like NMR and HPLC. These details matter. Inconsistent quality in this step can wreck time-sensitive research or throw large-scale runs into chaos.

    Often, those who understand the day-to-day challenges in a lab will ask about storage. Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-, like many organics, stays stable when sealed and kept in a cool, dry place. Deviation—leaving it open to humidity or high heat—can compromise its behavior in critical reactions. Learning this lesson the hard way led me and my peers to enforce strict handling and labeling protocols. The product tends to deposit as yellow-to-brownish solid, dissolving in polar organic solvents, which makes it easy to incorporate into multi-step syntheses common in experimental pipelines.

    Supporting Discovery and Industry

    Pharmaceutical giants, biotech startups, agrochemical developers, and even dye manufacturers count on fine chemicals with unique reactivity to keep their wheels turning. As molecular targets change, so do the building blocks that support large and small syntheses. Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-, with its calculated versatility, allows for the introduction of complexity on demand. It simplifies preparation steps for functionalized pyridine rings, which once required convoluted routes that drained time and budget. This compound streamlines what would have been major manufacturing headaches, making it possible to refine methods, scale promising reactions, and meet regulatory standards.

    Back in school, it was easy to get lost in reaction mechanisms and forget where these chemicals end up. Fast forward to watching a pilot plant switch over to a new pyridine derivative—seeing these choices ripple into cost savings, yield improvements, and even workplace safety. Getting this compound in the right form, with the right documentation, has allowed teams to move projects from bench to scale-up more smoothly than ever.

    Safety and Responsible Use

    Discussing chemicals without mentioning safety misses a key piece of the story. Modern standards insist that 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine, because of its reactive groups, receives the respect it demands. Proper PPE, good ventilation, and routine monitoring support safe handling. Those working directly with it keep clear of dust, avoid skin contact, and track waste disposal according to the law. No shortcuts—people in my circle often said “take care early or pay for it later,” and this approach has only grown in importance as regulations tighten globally.

    Responsible use goes beyond personal safety. It also covers responsible sourcing and compliance. Companies who sell 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine today didn’t reach modern reliability overnight. Years of audits, documentation, supply chain hygiene, and careful regulatory alignment anchor the trust that researchers and manufacturers now place in these products. The chemical supply stories show how strong relationships between users and suppliers drive sustainable progress industry-wide.

    Balancing Innovation and Practical Reality

    The chemical landscape doesn’t reward stagnation. Research ecosystems constantly demand faster, cleaner, and more effective ways to build complexity. 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine, with its combination of reactive points, opens up possibilities for late-stage modifications, bioisosteric replacements, or targeted derivatization. Synthetic chemists can use it to introduce halogens or expand existing frameworks with precision, relying on predictable patterns of reactivity. This radically improves the odds of finding new hits in competitive fields like oncology, neuroscience, or sustainable agriculture.

    A challenge facing the next wave of innovation—or honestly, anyone working with complex molecules—is cost and environmental footprint. Working with halogenated nitroaromatic compounds isn’t cheap or trivial. Waste minimization, green chemistry protocols, and efficient catalysis matter to everyone along the supply chain. Research efforts now look at coupling strategies that salvage more starting material, reduce metal catalyst loadings, and use milder conditions. While the fundamental character of 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine remains unchanged, the context in which people use it keeps shifting toward responsibility and forward vision.

    Navigating Uncertainty: Risk, Adaptation, and Growth

    Chemistry carries uncertainty at every step, no matter how many precautions you take or how precise your measurements. Seasoned chemists remember every unexpected exotherm or batch that delivered disappointing yields. Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-, with its distinctive functional groups, behaves predictably under standard circumstances but demands respect in scale-up. Teams that plan ahead—factoring in heat generation, solubility, or variable reactivity—position themselves for fewer surprises. Many successes have come from double-checking reactivity data, testing small-scale runs, and keeping communication lines open across multidisciplinary teams.

    I’ve also seen how robust collaboration smooths out bumps. Synthetic chemists, process engineers, safety officers, and supply managers all work together to adapt protocols for 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine during development. This isn’t a simple “handoff” product—it often prompts teams to revisit schedules, update documentation, and tweak purification methods. Progress in the lab is only part of the equation; good communication and nimble adaptation turn setbacks into learning that benefits the entire operation long term.

    Comparing with Other Options: Making the Smart Choice

    Those who have worked with a range of pyridine derivatives will tell you that not every brominated or nitro-substituted compound lands the same punch. Take 2-bromo-4-nitropyridine, for example. The pattern of substitution shifts the electronic push-pull, changing everything from reactivity to downstream product profile. This could mean the difference between obtaining a clean transformation or ending up with a mess of side-products. Selecting the right substitution pattern, such as the 3-bromo, 4-nitro arrangement, isn’t a matter of preference. It grows from hard-won experience, screening, and evidence—a combination that keeps research focused and minimizes costly detours.

    Many teams eventually settle on 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine not out of habit, but because it strikes the right balance of synthetic flexibility and manageable hazard. Other derivatives might offer a stronger push-pull or a different coordination profile, but then run into obstacles in scale-up or waste treatment. Pursuing efficiency turns out to be less about picking the most novel intermediate and more about choosing what works for your goals and fits the practical realities of your process.

    Supplying Integrity at Every Step

    Trust in the supply chain draws on much more than a chemical’s purity. Reputation matters—established suppliers know the consequences of lapses, whether in documentation or performance. For customers sourcing 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine, strong relationships with long-standing suppliers translate into transparency, batch traceability, and support in case an issue arises. I’ve witnessed firsthand the peace of mind that comes from rapid, honest communication if a shipment is delayed or a certificate needs clarification. This customer focus reflects priorities that ripple through pharmaceutical pipelines, regulatory audits, and every bench scientist’s workflow.

    Reliable distribution networks also empower labs on tight schedules or with shifting targets. Product consistency eliminates unnecessary troubleshooting and keeps research moving at the pace today’s industries demand. The importance of supplier partnerships can’t be overstated—neither for universities running time-sensitive pilot studies nor for manufacturers gearing up for full production.

    Seeking Solutions: Better Chemistries, Better Outcomes

    Emerging regulations and growing pressure for sustainable development challenge everyone who works with specialty intermediates. Research circles talk less about theoretical “ideal” chemistry and more about solutions that fit within stricter emissions limits or that use less toxic materials. Some start by redesigning reactions to recycle solvents, others aim for greener catalysts, and still others look at integrating renewable feedstocks. Achieving these goals means people value compounds like 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine for the precision and modularity it offers in complex molecule construction. The compound’s adaptability gives it legs in new protocols that aim for lower waste, better atom economy, or fewer byproducts.

    Colleagues in industry have piloted changes such as flow chemistry processes, automated dispensing, and advanced recycling—all linked back to the efficiency of the initial reagents. Applying these advances to pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-, allowed some to shave weeks off project milestones while reducing environmental impact. These improvements, while incremental in many cases, add up to safer workplaces, stronger compliance records, and a smaller ecological footprint.

    Looking Ahead: Preparing for Tomorrow

    People who follow chemical industry trends recognize the importance of keeping options open and never assuming today’s best solution will last forever. As new synthetic methods develop and sustainability moves to the top of every agenda, the playbook for using compounds like 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine keeps evolving. Automated synthesis, data-led reaction optimization, and digital supply chain tools now work alongside classic techniques, raising standards for speed, safety, and quality.

    Young scientists entering the field ask tougher questions about lifecycle, traceability, and impact, and established professionals find themselves weighing ethical choices as much as practical ones. It’s not enough to find something that “works” in a vacuum. The broader perspective, incorporating health, environmental, and even societal factors, lifts the bar higher every year. Products like 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine will stay part of this conversation as science and society push for both innovation and accountability.

    Bringing It Together

    In the end, Pyridine, 3-bromo-4-nitro-, stands as more than just a cleverly substituted ring. Its influence cuts through labs, pilot plants, and boardrooms, linking molecular design to global change. It brings together technical achievement, disciplined handling, and a constant search for improvement. With its unique profile, it remains a favored building block for those who want results without compromise—trusting that today’s chemistry shapes tomorrow’s well-being.