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HS Code |
420768 |
| Chemicalname | Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- |
| Molecularformula | C7H8BrN |
| Molecularweight | 186.05 g/mol |
| Casnumber | 18368-63-3 |
| Iupacname | 3-bromo-2-ethylpyridine |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boilingpoint | 218-220 °C |
| Density | 1.444 g/cm3 |
| Refractiveindex | 1.554 |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Flashpoint | 98 °C |
| Smiles | CCC1=C(C=CN=C1)Br |
| Pubchemcid | 13100952 |
As an accredited Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250g of Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl-, packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with hazard labeling and tamper-evident cap. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container loading (20′ FCL) for Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- typically involves 80–100 steel drums, totaling about 16–20 metric tons. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description for Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl-:** Ship in tightly sealed containers under dry, cool conditions. Ensure adequate ventilation and label as a hazardous organic chemical. Comply with all relevant regulations regarding toxic, flammable, or environmentally harmful substances. Protective packaging is recommended to prevent leaks or contamination during transport. Refer to SDS for specific handling and emergency guidelines. |
| Storage | Store 3-bromo-2-ethylpyridine in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, ignition sources, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Use in a chemical fume hood to avoid inhalation. Clearly label the container and ensure appropriate spill containment and fire safety equipment are available nearby. |
| Shelf Life | Shelf life of Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- is typically 24 months when stored cool, dry, and tightly sealed, away from light. |
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Purity 98%: Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high product yield and reproducibility are achieved. Molecular weight 202.04 g/mol: Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- of molecular weight 202.04 g/mol is used in agrochemical research, where precise stoichiometric calculations enable efficient formulation. Boiling point 203°C: Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- with a boiling point of 203°C is used in high-temperature reaction processes, where thermal stability ensures consistent reaction conditions. Stability temperature up to 180°C: Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- stable up to 180°C is used in organometallic coupling reactions, where chemical integrity is maintained during synthesis. Colorless liquid form: Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- in colorless liquid form is used in analytical laboratories, where low visible impurities facilitate accurate chromatographic analysis. Low moisture content (<0.5%): Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- with low moisture content (<0.5%) is used in API building block manufacture, where hydrolytic degradation is minimized. Specific gravity 1.36: Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- with specific gravity 1.36 is used in specialty resin modification, where predictable blending properties enhance process control. |
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Within a well-equipped laboratory, every bottle and label matters. Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl-, turns up in synthesis projects where accuracy and reliability shape the outcome. Even with a crowded shelf of reagents, this compound finds its own space, carrying a unique fingerprint. Its molecular structure – the pyridine ring, an ethyl group at the second position, and a bromine at the third – gives it distinct reactivity that researchers look for when manipulating molecules in pharmaceutical, agricultural, and materials science work.
During my time handling aromatic halides, I’ve seen how one small change on a pyridine can pivot the entire reactivity of a project. Colleagues share similar stories: using 3-bromo-2-ethyl-pyridine can mean sharper yields, cleaner separations, and fewer side reactions. These details may look small on paper, yet over weeks of experiments, they add up to hours and budgets saved.
Some may ask, what brings chemists back to this molecule? It's been clear in my own benchwork that the bromo group gives selective reactivity. The ethyl group dials up solubility in non-polar solvents without masking the active sites of the pyridine ring. In synthetic applications, such combinations bring tighter control over N-arylation, cross-coupling, and nucleophilic substitution – core processes in medicinal chemistry.
Compared to cousins like 2-bromopyridine or 4-ethylpyridine, this variant carves out a useful middle ground. It combines the bromo’s leaving group quality with steric and electronic effects from the ethyl. The result: reactions that can succeed where other pyridines stall or sputter. In my experience, this finishes more reactions with anticipated yields and purities, avoiding unwelcome reruns due to unwanted byproducts.
A significant part of my work supports colleagues running Suzuki, Buchwald-Hartwig, or Heck reactions. Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl- plays a real role in fine-tuning these transformations. Specialists in medicinal chemistry reach for it during the construction of heteroaromatic scaffolds. Agricultural chemists, focusing on small molecule actives, benefit from its reliable performance. In materials science, it forms part of complex organic frameworks, lending stability and functionality that’s hard to match.
You can spot its footprints in patent literature tied to antimalarial, anti-inflammatory, or crop protection projects. Its performance gives teams the confidence to scale reactions from milligrams in R&D to multi-kilogram pilot batches. The smooth transition often comes down to predictable behavior in widely varying conditions – from routine solvent washes to tightly controlled anhydrous baths.
Pyridine derivatives don’t forgive shortcuts. Impurities, trace metals, or inconsistencies skew results and sow confusion when interpreting NMR or mass spec data. Top producers of 3-bromo-2-ethyl-pyridine use high-purity precursors and fine-tuned purification routines. I’ve learned the hard way: a baseline purity above 98% spares many a post-lab headache. Take the time to check supplier batch records or spectral data when choosing a bottle – the difference shows in crystal clarity and sharper melting points.
Labs on tight timelines choose material that comes with detailed analysis: tetras, LC-MS, or GC traces, not just a COA. For anyone running late-night TLCs, seeing neat spot separation brings a kind of quiet satisfaction. In scale-up, crew members appreciate that solid analytical support translates to safer, more predictable pilot runs.
In process development settings, teams often juggle dozens of pyridine derivatives, testing each for the “right” combination of reactivity and workup. Swapping in 3-bromo-2-ethyl-pyridine cuts through the trial-and-error slog. Its robust leaving group helps smooth out palladium-catalyzed couplings, and the ethyl’s subtle push or pull on electron density can help tip a stubborn reaction into high yield territory.
Working on a tough N-arylation myself, I found that using this molecule let me shorten my reaction sequence. Less time on purification meant more time refining other parameters, giving a leg up in competitive timelines. In crowded chemical space, such incremental advantages make a difference.
Finding the right regioisomer can make or break a process. Plain 3-bromopyridine doesn’t offer the same solubility in organic solvents. 2-ethyl analogs without bromine can’t swing cross-coupling reactions. It’s 3-bromo-2-ethyl-pyridine’s exact placement of electron-withdrawing and electron-donating groups that allows agile switching in complex synthetic routes.
My own head-to-head trials, running parallel reactions, highlighted fewer impurities and a sweeter, faster column cleanup with the 3-bromo-2-ethyl flavor. The extra cost sometimes associated with specialty reagents paid off in downstream efficiencies. Fewer impurities also meant less struggle with recrystallization or HPLC, big wins for any team pushed by deadlines.
Colleagues often mention concerns about stability, especially with halogenated reagents. Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl-, with proper storage, resists hydrolysis and decomposition under standard bench conditions. Keeping it sealed and away from moisture preserves its power from the first experiment to the last droplet of a bottle. If you’ve lost a bottle to mysterious discoloration or cloudiness in the past, it’s easy to appreciate how this material holds steady, cutting losses and supporting consistent runs.
Some worry about environmental or safety aspects. Normal laboratory precautions handle most risks – good ventilation, gloves, and clear labeling. Disposal follows familiar pathways for heterocyclic organobromides. Keeping an eye on regulatory limits and waste disposal standards keeps operations responsible and neighbors happy.
Chemicals touch every step of R&D, and the sourcing piece can make a difference that’s easy to overlook. Trusted suppliers back their batches with third-party tests and responsive support. In my lab, we ran into trouble years ago with an unverified batch; even a faint impurity can throw off analytical data. Since then, relying on detailed lot analysis and open communications with suppliers has minimized surprises.
Many labs insist on certificates analyzing trace metals and volatile impurities, not just main component percentage. Such rigor isn’t just about ticking a box. Unexpected contamination can mask true reaction pathways or trigger unplanned safety stops, costing days or weeks. Teams building toward GMP standards or validations appreciate the head start a solidly sourced bottle gives.
Innovation in chemical synthesis comes partly through the molecules we choose. When I look for improvements, it’s not always about overhauling the route – sometimes, swapping in a single ingredient like 3-bromo-2-ethyl-pyridine saves days of optimization. Its chemistry speeds up coupling reactions and lets teams build complex heterocycles without sacrificing yield or purity.
This compound’s stability widens its storage window. High sample stability means fewer breakdowns, especially through long development campaigns. Those running spectroscopic analyses appreciate reliable reference signals and straightforward assignments in NMR spectra. Projects involving tightly regulated actives – such as new pharmaceuticals or crop protectants – see fewer hiccups from batch-to-batch drift.
Over dozens of runs, I’ve noticed less time spent troubleshooting and more time advancing the project itself. These hands-on differences speak louder than any claim on a specification sheet.
Labs worldwide face pressure to deliver results efficiently and reliably. Gone are the days of endless iterations over unreliable starting materials. Teams these days expect not just chemicals, but dependable partners in their process. This is where attention to reagent choice pays out, one experiment at a time.
Medicinal chemists seize on 3-bromo-2-ethyl-pyridine’s utility in early target validation all the way through preclinical scale-up. It helps medicinal teams make the leap from milligram discovery to gram-scale confirmation faster than most alternatives. Material scientists prize its role constructing functionalized polymers or complex organic frameworks, the ones that underpin new-generation electronics or industrial coatings.
Agricultural R&D shows another side: complex heterocycles contribute to more selective, lower-toxicity crop protection agents. These teams demand robust performance and scalability. Taking a closer look at reaction output, you’ll find cleaner chromatography profiles and less trial-and-error across reaction runs when using this compound.
The chemical literature backs up these hands-on advantages. Publications detailing Pd-catalyzed cross-couplings, such as those appearing in the Journal of Organic Chemistry, highlight the advantage brought by substrates with both bromo and alkyl substitution. Patents in the agricultural and pharmaceutical sectors document improved selectivity and yield.
From a practical angle, operators find that column chromatographic purification steps tend to run shorter and with better product recovery. Analysts appreciate the transparent baseline in HPLC, giving a better readout for both process and analytical development teams. These features translate into actual working hours saved, with fewer repeat batches or reanalysis sessions eating into lab schedules.
No product sits above improvement. Labs always hunger for greener routes to these molecules – either via catalytic, waste-minimizing halogenations or by tapping recyclable solvents. For years, some researchers have looked for routes that swap traditional bromination steps for more environmentally responsible choices. For teams in scale-up or those hoping to reach stricter environmental standards, this next step matters.
Another growing interest lies in better open-access characterization data. Not every supplier offers full sets of NMR, IR, and mass spectra for each batch; more transparency helps labs cut uncertainty. Over time, a closer relationship between chemists and reagent producers builds the trust that keeps projects moving at speed.
Automation and digital integration have started to change how teams manage their inventories and batch records. Having rock-solid data on every bottle of 3-bromo-2-ethyl-pyridine in a digital lab notebook prevents mix-ups, improves traceability, and supports rapid troubleshooting when things stall.
The value of Pyridine, 3-bromo-2-ethyl-, runs deeper than its chemical identity. For researchers used to wrestling with stubborn couplings or unreliable stocks, it quietly delivers consistency. Its fingerprint of reactivity and stability frees up time for creative problem-solving instead of putting out fires.
Every time I bring out this bottle, I notice how much smoother the day runs compared to wrestling other, less reliable halopyridines. This isn’t about just keeping reactions going, but about speeding discovery, cutting frustration, and supporting innovation at every stage. That’s why teams in pharma, agchem, and materials science keep it in rotation, knowing that its consistency lets them focus on what truly matters: building new molecules, answering tough questions, and moving science forward with confidence.