|
HS Code |
475541 |
| Cas Number | 1122-97-0 |
| Iupac Name | 2-methyl-3-nitropyridine |
| Molecular Formula | C6H6N2O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 138.12 g/mol |
| Appearance | Yellow to orange solid |
| Melting Point | 49-52°C |
| Boiling Point | 268-270°C |
| Density | 1.29 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Flash Point | 153°C |
| Canonical Smiles | CC1=C(C=CN=C1)[N+](=O)[O-] |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C6H6N2O2/c1-5-4-7-3-2-6(5)8(9)10/h2-4H,1H3 |
| Pubchem Cid | 28402 |
As an accredited Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 100 grams of 2-Methyl-3-Nitropyridine, tightly sealed, labeled with hazard symbols, and product details. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL): Packed in 200L drums, 80 drums per 20′ FCL, totaling 16 metric tons of 2-Methyl-3-Nitro-Pyridine. |
| Shipping | Shipping for **2-Methyl-3-nitropyridine** requires adherence to hazardous materials regulations. It should be transported in tightly sealed containers, away from heat, ignition sources, and incompatible substances. Proper labeling and documentation such as SDS are mandatory. Personal protective equipment is necessary during handling, and the carrier must be authorized for chemical transport. |
| Storage | Store 2-Methyl-3-nitropyridine in a tightly sealed, clearly labeled container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat, open flames, and sources of ignition. Keep it away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and reducing agents. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure access is limited to trained personnel and utilize appropriate chemical storage cabinets if possible. |
| Shelf Life | Shelf life of Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- is typically 2-3 years if stored in a cool, dry, tightly sealed container. |
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Purity 99%: Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high reaction yield and product purity. Boiling Point 254°C: Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- with a boiling point of 254°C is used in high-temperature organic reactions, where it maintains molecular stability under processing conditions. Stability Temperature 120°C: Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- with a stability temperature of 120°C is used in catalyst preparation, where it prevents compound decomposition during thermal treatment. Molecular Weight 138.13 g/mol: Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- with molecular weight 138.13 g/mol is used in spectroscopic analysis standards, where precise molecular mass enables accurate calibration. Melting Point 55°C: Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- with a melting point of 55°C is used in crystallization studies, where controlled solidification enhances material reproducibility. Density 1.251 g/cm³: Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- with density 1.251 g/cm³ is used in separation techniques, where its known mass-to-volume ratio allows for optimized solvent partitioning. Particle Size <50 µm: Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- with particle size less than 50 µm is used in fine chemical formulations, where uniform dispersion improves blend homogeneity. Water Content <0.5%: Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- with water content below 0.5% is used in sensitive coupling reactions, where minimized moisture presence prevents hydrolytic degradation. Refractive Index 1.543: Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- with a refractive index of 1.543 is used in optical property testing, where its consistency supports reliable data acquisition. UV Absorbance λmax 310 nm: Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- with UV absorbance maximum at 310 nm is used in chromophore labeling, where its selective absorption enables targeted spectroscopic detection. |
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Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro-, model number 1072-99-5 for those looking to reference its CAS record, earns its stripes by offering a unique combination of stability, reactivity, and versatility. Unlike other pyridines on the shelf, this compound’s particular arrangement—a methyl group sitting at the two-position and a nitro group at the three—opens specific doors for scientists and industry folk. I’ve walked through labs where chemists rave about how subtle tweaks to a pyridine ring can dramatically shift a reaction route. This molecule showcases that very idea. There’s often a sense of “another fine chemical,” but with this one, the applied advantages become clear pretty quickly.
Here’s how the structure works for you: the electron-withdrawing strength of the nitro group shifts the reactivity of the ring, while the methyl group subtly influences both physical and chemical behavior. What you end up with is a chemical that’s less volatile than plain pyridine, but far more applicable when high specificity is the goal. From what I have seen, users in pharmaceutical and agrochemical labs count on this molecule for synthesis projects that ordinary pyridine or other simple derivatives would struggle to support.
This chemical isn't just taking up space in catalogues; it gets used in meaningful work. Maybe you’re optimizing a new pharmaceutical intermediate or tweaking an agrochemical pathway—the nitro-methyl combo can shift the odds in favor of cleaner reactions and stronger yields. In my own experience around synthetic chemists and research teams, it’s clear that this compound isn’t just a “filler” option. It offers tangible results in selectivity, particularly during electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. For folks designing molecules where a nitro group’s electron pull can guide further substitutions, this chemical serves as both a building block and a strategic choice.
Take for example the impact it has in heterocyclic synthesis. For a long time, many labs stuck with broader, less defined pyridine derivatives, but the subtle ring modifications found here give chemists a real leg up. The nitro placement reduces the nucleophilicity of adjacent positions, steering the chemistry along more predictable lines. In pharmaceuticals, this matters because every unpredictable side-reaction means wasted resources and extra purification steps. The same logic holds true in the development of specialty agrochemicals—efficiency saves both time and cost, and that makes a measurable difference at scale.
Chemists, especially those in pharmaceutical or regulated environments, always ask about purity. Standard batches of Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- commonly reach assay values upwards of 98%, sometimes even tighter if requested. Water and residual solvent levels tend to track low, which eases downstream applications. For those working with sensitive catalysts or biochemically active preparations, these numbers turn from “nice to have” to “non-negotiable.” Nobody wants to rerun a months-long experiment just to fish out some residual impurity.
Physical form and appearance—typically a yellow to light brown crystalline solid—can signal purity levels, but reliable suppliers will offer up certificates of analysis, and this shouldn’t be skipped. From personal experience, I’ve learned the hard way that color changes or inconsistent melting points often point to trouble ahead. For labs pressed for time or needing strict reproducibility, transparency in those COAs avoids a world of stress later on. People sometimes look past the boring paperwork, but when you’re up against a deadline, small details separate a trusted supply from wasted time.
It’s tempting to treat all pyridine derivatives as interchangeable, but the story shifts quickly when you’re on the lab floor. Take regular pyridine—smaller, punchier, more volatile, and less selective. You get broad reactivity but also broader headaches: impurities, unpredictable outcomes, and safety concerns from rapid evaporation. On the flip side, Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- behaves with a steady hand. It won’t give you runaway reactions, and that alone justifies its use in sensitive or high-value projects.
If we look at alternatives like 3-nitropyridine or 2-methylpyridine, you get either stronger electron withdrawal without the tuning power of methyl, or you lose the electron-deficient kick that comes from the nitro group. The dual substitution here gives this molecule a real niche. There’s no magical “best” chemical, but matching functional groups to the job allows for shorter routes and cleaner results. That’s been my takeaway after seeing both successes and setbacks filter through project teams.
Price often weighs on decisions, but the efficiency gains can outweigh any initial cost boosts. Saving on labor and reducing costly clean-up brings the total bill down, especially for manufacturing runs that scale into hundreds of kilos. This chemical won’t always be the first pick, but informed choices make all the difference for finished product quality.
Every chemist, from seasoned veterans to newcomers, recognizes how critical it is to treat chemicals with respect—not fear, but respect born of experience and careful attention. Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- shares hazards familiar to others in its family: moderate toxicity, potential for skin and eye irritation, and the need for solid ventilation. Fume hoods, gloves, goggles: these staples aren’t just for show. Having worked with organic nitro compounds, I know it pays to double-check protocols instead of rushing ahead.
Disposal questions follow next, especially with regulatory bodies tightening oversight in recent years. Waste from nitro-derivatives needs segregation and careful tracking. I’ve watched some labs skate by on old habits, only to face hefty fines or processing snags when rules get enforced. Building a culture around routine audits, clear labelling, and up-to-date training clears many hurdles later. Training isn’t a one-off deal; refresher sessions and open Q&A time keep teams alert to both old and emerging issues. Laws shift, but a well-informed lab stays nimble.
Awareness about chemical footprints keeps growing, accentuated by tighter regional and national regulations that control nitro-aromatics in the waste stream. Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- doesn’t get a free pass on this front, so labs and facilities are looking for ways to minimize not just emissions, but overall environmental loading. In practical terms, collecting used solvents, reusing packaging where safe, and separating aqueous and organic waste all cut down on downstream problems. It’s the little things, like batch-level inventory tracking, that help prevent overordering and reduce “expired” stock that ends up needing special handling.
While exact biodegradation rates for this compound might not show up on every datasheet, the prudent approach is to assume a slow environmental breakdown, demanding stricter controls. The reality is that many regulatory bodies now demand documentation at every stage, from delivery through to waste treatment. Third-party audits and government inspections may seem a hassle, but they often prompt improvements that save costs and headaches years down the line.
Chemistry often feels like a numbers game—percentages, yields, melting points. But the stories I carry from the lab go deeper, weaving together moments of frustration and insight. Picking a chemical like Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- isn’t just about ticking boxes on a spec sheet. Early project meetings might see a roomful of chemists compare routes, factoring in both success rates and problem spots. Someone remembers a blowup from using more volatile pyridines, another points out how an impurity cost them days of column chromatography.
Respect for lived experience guides better choices. A junior researcher once flagged a batch of this compound that seemed off-color right out of the box. That feedback, heard by a manager with a few decades’ scars and stories, led to a supplier switch that upped the whole team’s confidence. It’s a reminder that working with specialized reagents demands more than technical know-how; it calls for keeping open channels between supply chain managers, quality control, and those doing the hands-on work.
No chemical, no matter how “perfect,” solves all problems alone. In the real world, access, cost, and supply chain reliability turn up as often as chemical reactivity. Over the years, I’ve seen labs get burned by supplier issues—out-of-stock notices mid-project, unexplained delays, or quality dips that torpedo months of progress. Addressing this means building supplier relationships that prioritize both reliability and transparency.
Some teams push for multi-sourcing or keep small contingency stocks. Others favor quarterly audits, not just for regulatory checkboxes, but as routine “health checks” on vendor performance. Open conversations between purchasing departments and scientific teams ensure that ground-level concerns don’t get lost in bureaucracy. When labs and suppliers view each other as partners, not just as buyers and sellers, responses to hiccups or quality shifts arrive quickly and constructively.
Raw material price swings, especially with specialty agents like this one, also call for flexible budgeting. Forecasting, frequent review of usage patterns, and honest dialogue with finance teams mean fewer surprises. Overestimating the needs of a single compound—based on a runaway project—can tie up working capital and storage. The effort spent calibrating order sizes against project needs pays off in peace of mind and fewer headaches at inventory time.
People build knowledge through doing, but also through sharing lessons and mistakes. Workshops on synthetic strategy, safe handling, and troubleshooting common reactions with derivatives like Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- lay strong foundations. In one workplace, a monthly case study session brought together researchers to dissect both successes and failures—less of a blame session, more of a problem-solving exercise. These conversations pushed everyone to look past the surface of each compound, to ask not just, “Does it work?” but, “What’s happening under the hood?”
Mentors play a huge role: a word from someone who’s run hundreds of reactions with this molecule carries weight. And with digital resources from journals, industry webinars, and standards organizations opening up, more people stay ahead of the latest findings. Often, standards change as new research emerges, calling for real adaptability in how teams train and retrain themselves.
Supply chains and research projects stretch worldwide these days. Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- moves from one continent to another, helped along by multinational logistics networks and shifting regulations. Considerations around restricted substances, import tariffs, and environmental protocols surface at every juncture. Sharing experiences through conferences, preprints, or informal email lists creates a web of knowledge, alerting peers to changes and letting lessons travel fast.
It’s not just about avoiding mishaps; it’s about advancing the science. Partnerships between academic groups and industry players often revolve around finding the right tool for the right job, and this compound sometimes surfaces as a linchpin. Adjusting best practices as supply chain realities shift—whether from geopolitical tensions, raw material shortages, or faster regulatory shifts—allows users to keep pace.
No one’s resting on their laurels. Research groups and chemical firms keep looking for ways to manufacture derivatives like Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- using greener, safer routes. Process intensification, better catalyst design, and waste minimization remain front and center. In conversations with process chemists, frustration at “the old way” often translates into months-long pilot projects to cut out unnecessary steps or hazardous reagents.
There’s also a push to understand the long-term environmental impacts, leading to closer studies of byproducts, persistence, and more effective waste treatments. Some efforts center on biocatalysis, hoping to harness nature’s enzymes to tweak these molecules with less pollution. It’s an exciting, high-stakes race that pulls in regulatory agencies and funding bodies—nobody wants to get stuck with a “useful” tool that’s branded as unsustainable down the road.
At its core, the decision to use Pyridine, 2-Methyl-3-Nitro- reflects an effort to push research and innovation further, while keeping responsibility at the forefront. Small choices in the lab echo outward—into safer work environments, cleaner products, tighter compliance, and smarter spending. Trust in chemical choice, built from years of trial, error, and ongoing learning, gives professionals the freedom to explore more creative and efficient pathways.
Science doesn’t stand still, and neither does the need for well-suited, well-understood tools. In the crowded landscape of chemical possibilities, this molecule stands as both a practical resource and a reminder: real progress rests on wise decisions, continued education, and open dialogue between all the hands shaping tomorrow’s breakthroughs.