Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl-

    • Product Name: Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl-
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-chloro-4-ethylpyridine
    • CAS No.: 1193-65-3
    • Chemical Formula: C7H8ClN
    • Form/Physical State: Liquid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    985746

    Iupac Name 2-chloro-4-ethylpyridine
    Cas Number 31181-53-0
    Molecular Formula C7H8ClN
    Molecular Weight 141.60
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 201-203 °C
    Melting Point -29 °C
    Density 1.102 g/cm3
    Flash Point 77 °C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Refractive Index 1.533
    Smiles CCc1ccnc(Cl)c1
    Pubchem Cid 146058
    Synonyms 4-Ethyl-2-chloropyridine

    As an accredited Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging for Pyridine, 2-chloro-4-ethyl-, 100g, features an amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL container loading for Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- involves safe, secure drum packing, vapor-proof sealing, and compliance with hazardous goods transport regulations.
    Shipping The chemical `Pyridine, 2-chloro-4-ethyl-` should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, compliant with local, national, and international regulations. It requires labeling as a hazardous material, with documentation including Safety Data Sheets (SDS). Ship in cool, well-ventilated conditions, away from incompatible substances and ignition sources. Handle with appropriate protective measures.
    Storage **Pyridine, 2-chloro-4-ethyl-** should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers or acids. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure all containers are clearly labeled, and limit access to trained personnel. Store away from heat and open flames.
    Shelf Life The shelf life of Pyridine, 2-chloro-4-ethyl- is typically two years when stored in tightly sealed containers under cool, dry conditions.
    Application of Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl-

    Purity 99%: Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures minimal impurity levels in active compound production.

    Boiling point 184°C: Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- with boiling point 184°C is used in high-temperature organic reactions, where it allows for stable process conditions and higher yield.

    Low water content <0.2%: Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- with low water content <0.2% is used in moisture-sensitive agrochemical manufacturing, where it reduces the risk of unwanted hydrolysis.

    Molecular weight 143.61 g/mol: Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- with molecular weight 143.61 g/mol is used in chemical research formulations, where precise stoichiometric calculations are required for reproducible results.

    Stability temperature up to 60°C: Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- with stability up to 60°C is used in intermediate storage and transportation processes, where it maintains chemical integrity during handling.

    Density 1.12 g/cm³: Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- with density 1.12 g/cm³ is used in liquid-phase catalyst preparation, where it enables accurate volumetric dosing for consistent catalyst activity.

    Refractive index 1.531: Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- with refractive index 1.531 is used in analytical chemistry calibration, where it provides dependable optical properties for instrumentation validation.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl-: An Editorial Perspective on a Distinct Pyridine Derivative

    The Shifting Focus of Fine Chemical Synthesis

    In the past few decades, the pace of chemical research and manufacturing has brought forth a new generation of tools for those who work at the frontiers of pharmaceuticals, crop protection, and advanced materials. Among these, pyridine derivatives have emerged as essential components, their subtle changes in structure unlocking powerful possibilities. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- fits squarely into this landscape, not as just another chemical, but as a substance with its own personality and impact, shaped by the precise arrangement of atoms on its aromatic ring.

    Getting to Know Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl-

    Handling pyridine compounds in the lab often brings a few early lessons—sharp aroma, stubborn residues, and unique reactivity. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- stands out from the crowd for its particular substitution pattern: a chlorine atom attached to the second position, an ethyl group at the fourth. This handshake between halogen and alkyl side chain transforms the base scaffold in ways that go beyond textbook theory. People who work with heterocyclic chemistry know that functional group positioning isn’t just academic; it’s the key to driving the reaction pathways, affecting both how a molecule can behave in a flask and how it interacts with other chemical partners.

    Specs matter in the real world, not just on a safety sheet. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- usually comes as a clear or slightly yellow liquid, holding a purity that reflects its critical role in high-value synthetic routes. Chemists lean toward this molecule not only for its core structure but also for the fact it carries minimal water and allows for easy handling under standard laboratory conditions. Every drop holds a predictable profile, which earns trust among researchers who stake careers on getting repeatable results.

    Why Small Changes Lead to Big Outcomes

    Thinking back to my own days in synthesis labs, the difference between making a breakthrough compound and ending with another failed experiment often came down to the smallest details. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- embodies this lesson. Swapping a hydrogen for chlorine adds electron-withdrawing force, opening the door for selective reactions, and letting chemists nudge synthesis in the right direction without too much fuss. Halogenated pyridines tend to stand up better to oxidative stress, which comes in handy for multistep reactions.

    Adding an ethyl group at the fourth position doesn’t just round out the molecular weight—it relieves the electron cloud in a way that changes how the whole ring system responds to nucleophilic attack. These nuanced tweaks help researchers balance reactivity without tipping over into instability or excessive hazard. The molecule’s balance allows for effective intermediates in both pharmaceuticals and crop science, which often hinge on delicate downstream transformations.

    Usage in the Modern Laboratory and Beyond

    It’s one thing to talk about theoretical potential and another to see how a molecule shapes real-world outcomes. In my experience, pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- often finds itself at the heart of creating building blocks for active pharmaceutical ingredients. The selective reactivity from its chlorine substituent gives process chemists a new lever to pull when assembling complex molecules—especially those where each step adds not just a piece, but a function.

    It can play a crucial supporting role, serving as a nucleophile or electrophile, depending on what the reaction horse race requires at that stage. For example, the 2-chloro group lends the molecule to Suzuki coupling or other cross-coupling strategies, common in both medicinal chemistry and agricultural chemical synthesis. I recall a project where the goal was to introduce a difficult amine group onto a pyridine ring. The 2-chloro position, when activated under the right palladium catalysis, turned an improbable transformation into something that worked smoothly across multiple scales. Such stories are more common now, because molecules like Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- allow for those sharp turns and mid-reaction pivots.

    Distinction From Other Pyridine Products

    Not all pyridines are created equal, and even small position changes can set off a cascade of new reactivity. If you’ve ever swapped a methyl group for an ethyl on a similar ring, you know that volatility shifts, solubility slides, and sometimes even color creeps. The differences between 2-chloro-4-ethyl and its cousins—say, a 3-chloro or a 2-methyl derivative—come to bear most obviously in downstream transformation yields and purification ease. Hydrogen versus chlorine at the second position flips the selectivity for incoming groups, and having an alkyl on the fourth carbon pushes the molecule closer toward certain metabolic profiles, which crops up in regulatory submission data and long-term testing.

    People familiar with “run-of-the-mill” pyridine might not realize that these minor structural swaps can spell the difference between an intermediate reacting cleanly or stalling out, forcing expensive and time-consuming process changes. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- offers robust performance in hydrogenation, alkylation, and halogen exchange—whereas a less optimized isomer could require more tweaking and tighter controls.

    Practical Specifications in Application

    Specifications don’t just help with compliance—they give confidence. Those who source fine chemicals for development programs depend on clear product data: melting point, boiling range, solubility, and impurity profile. For Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl-, these numbers line up with expectations for a mid-weight pyridine: a boiling point that rides in a manageable zone for both manual and automated distillation setups, matched by low residual water and controlled impurity levels. These features matter because unplanned anomalies waste time and put scale-up timelines at risk.

    Every production run gets judged by how closely it sticks to tight spec sheets. In more than one project I’ve worked on, a pyridine intermediate only passed muster when both GC purity and UV absorption profiles fell in at the right marks. Those working with this compound regularly report high stability, especially for storage periods under proper conditions away from UV and moisture. In the field of chemical research and manufacture, predictability is hard-earned, so a reliable supply chain for quality Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- underpins progress.

    Health, Safety, and Trust in Chemical Handling

    Those who work with pyridine derivatives know the harsh reality behind the lab coat. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- requires respect: gloves, goggles, fume hoods—these aren’t suggestions, they’re day-to-day practice because even small deviations can harm productivity and health. The handling experience matches that of other halogenated pyridines: potential irritation, volatility, and a scent that lingers long after cleanup wraps. In my own lab, new researchers were brought in through a hands-on approach, where seasoned chemists helped them learn the small rituals that make all the difference, from double-checking seals to triple-rinsing glassware.

    On a larger scale, firms that provide this compound emphasize traceability and transparency. Batch reporting, impurity auditing, and clear documentation signal a commitment to safety and quality that matches regulatory and ethical expectations. Researchers rely on this trust because the consequences of a slip—unwanted side reactions, contamination, or worse—can go far beyond wasted material. The emphasis on data-backed assurance aligns with current trends in chemical risk management, encouraging more responsible sourcing and handling up and down the supply chain.

    The Place of Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- in Research and Industry

    Much of life in the lab centers around chasing efficiency—shortening pathways, reducing cost, and improving yields. In my years spent optimizing synthetic steps, success often hinged on switching from a generic intermediate to one specialized for the specific challenge. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- serves as an adaptable building block, showing up in reactions that benefit from its position-selective reactivity. It often underpins work on new pharmaceuticals with improved metabolic stability, or agrochemicals that resist breakdown in field conditions.

    Comparing work with close relatives—such as Pyridine,2-chloro-3-ethyl- or 2-methyl-4-chloropyridine—clearly shows how selectivity and outcome depend on substitution. This particular compound often supports more selective cross-coupling or can undergo alkylation steps with less risk of overreaction, meaning downstream processes need less purification and adjustment. Projects push faster toward target molecules, cut waste, and save on raw material costs. This makes a fundamental difference, whether running one-off syntheses or pushing toward industrial scale.

    Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- in Advanced Synthesis

    The synthetic chemist’s playbook keeps evolving, thanks to advances in catalysis, automation, and analytical methods. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- often takes center stage in approaches that require careful selection of reaction partners. For example, in transition-metal catalyzed couplings, the difference between success and disappointment sometimes lies with the leaving group—a chlorine on the second ring spot changes the entire landscape compared to a fluorine or a hydrogen. Lab teams favor this molecule when looking for a compromise between high reactivity and practical manageability.

    In multi-step syntheses common to development programs, intermediate stability can make or break a process. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- tends to survive the demands of oxidations, reductions, and basic workups, which sets up for easy purification and storage between steps. This property isn’t just academic; it forms the foundation for making new therapeutic candidates and high-performance agricultural compounds. Technical staff gravitate toward molecules that combine adaptability with well-understood risk profiles, making this compound a regular choice.

    Addressing Challenges in Procurement and Scale-Up

    Any researcher who’s dealt with fine chemical procurement knows the frustration that comes when small differences in supply quality derail big projects. Sourcing Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- that meets tight requirements goes beyond just picking a name from a catalog. Good manufacturers build transparency into every lot, supplying detailed certificates of analysis and keeping communication lines open about changes in specification, packaging, or regulatory compliance.

    The conversation around transparency isn’t just industry buzz. Batch failures from unseen impurities or unreliable transportation have forced many in the business to rethink how sourcing works. Strong working relationships between buyers and suppliers have become more valuable than rigid contracts, making the difference between an on-time delivery and costly delays. For products like Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl-, this partnership focus means less downtime and greater research productivity.

    Environmental Awareness and Responsible Chemistry

    The world has woken up to the sustainability implications of chemical production. Governments now ask for environmental impact assessments, and clients want greener processes with reduced waste. In my own projects, the pressure to switch to less hazardous solvents or to minimize chlorinated waste changed choices at every stage, from route scouting on paper to full-scale plant operation.

    Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- represents a class of chemicals that, when sourced and handled deliberately, supports these modern sustainability goals. Manufacturers have begun to invest in greener synthetic routes, recycling processes, and better containment—all of which filter down to those using this molecule on the bench. The trend is clear: researchers and industrial users seek suppliers who carry not only a reliable product, but also a transparent environmental policy. The hope is that more deliberate stewardship will make fine chemical research not just profitable, but also more responsible.

    Meeting the Needs of a Changing Market

    The appetite for innovation in pharmaceuticals, electronics, and agriculture is growing. Working with compounds like Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- is less about chasing novelty for its own sake and more about solving the exacting challenges that face developers every day. These molecules give scientists the flexibility to tune downstream products more precisely and to take advantage of new advances in reaction engineering.

    Access to dependable, well-characterized intermediates means fewer interruptions from sourcing problems and more time focused on discovery and application. For product managers and procurement professionals, this translates into greater certainty when projecting development timelines and launches. What counts more is the close integration between those making, supplying, and using this compound, creating a feedback loop that supports continuous improvement in quality and service.

    Unlocking Future Potential

    Reading the landscape, it’s easy to see that the next wave of innovation in fine chemicals will ride on ever-more precisely tailored intermediates. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- serves as a case in point for how targeted modifications can deliver on the promise of better, more efficient science. By embracing smart process optimization, thorough risk management, and forward-looking environmental practice, those who work with this compound can keep pushing boundaries without losing sight of safety and stewardship.

    Chemists and engineers appreciate not just its nuanced reactivity, but the reliability and clarity that come from suppliers dedicated to best practices. In the end, science moves forward when trust—between supplier, user, and regulator—is earned through clear data, prompt communication, and a shared commitment to progress. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- stands as proof that a molecule, properly understood and responsibly supplied, can make a difference both on the lab bench and in the world beyond.

    Practical Solutions for Reliable Use

    Many discussions about lab-scale chemistry leave out the hard part: what happens when you try to scale up? The stories behind successful projects almost always feature a moment where a product performs as expected—not just in a single experiment, but over hundreds of runs. Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl-, when matched with robust supplier quality and a willingness to tweak processes, passes this real-world test.

    Smart users look beyond catalog numbers; they ask for full analytical profiles, conduct their own blending and stability trials, and keep direct lines open to both sales and technical support from their suppliers. This hands-on, relationship-driven strategy often shortens troubleshooting and keeps research on track, especially when moved from one lab to another or from bench to pilot scale. In the race to new IP, faster cycles and fewer surprises create lasting value.

    Conclusion-Free Thoughts for a Changing Field

    Those working with fine chemicals know how rare it is to find a reagent that ticks every box, but Pyridine,2-chloro-4-ethyl- slides into a sweet spot—letting innovation, reliability, and evolving best practices help shape better science. This compound owes its impact to a mix of clever chemistry, dependable supply, and a growing focus on health and environmental stewardship. It may never headline industry news, but it supports the discoveries and improvements that do. From my vantage point, the search for better processes, safer labs, and productive partnerships continues—and molecules like this one keep that momentum going.