|
HS Code |
988324 |
| Productname | Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide |
| Casnumber | 100-54-9 |
| Molecularformula | C6H6N2O |
| Molecularweight | 122.13 |
| Iupacname | pyridine-2-carboxamide |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Meltingpoint | 145-147°C |
| Solubilityinwater | Slightly soluble |
| Boilingpoint | 377.2°C at 760 mmHg |
| Density | 1.29 g/cm3 |
| Synonyms | 2-Pyridinecarboxamide; Nicotinamide |
As an accredited Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide is supplied in a 100g amber glass bottle with a screw cap, featuring hazard labels and product details. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL container loads **Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide** in 25 kg fiber drums, totaling approximately 8–10 metric tons per shipment. |
| Shipping | Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. It is packaged according to regulatory standards for laboratory chemicals. Appropriate hazard labels and shipping documents are included. Transportation typically occurs at ambient temperature, with care taken to prevent spills, leaks, or contamination during transit. |
| Storage | **Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect it from moisture and heat. Always keep the container clearly labeled. Follow local regulations for chemical storage and ensure easy access to safety data sheets and spill containment materials. |
| Shelf Life | Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry, and tightly sealed container. |
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Purity 99.5%: Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide with purity 99.5% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures minimal side-product formation. Melting point 146°C: Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide with a melting point of 146°C is used in controlled crystallization processes, where consistent thermal behavior improves batch reproducibility. Particle size < 50 µm: Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide with particle size below 50 µm is used in fine chemical formulations, where enhanced dispersibility promotes uniform mixing. Moisture content < 0.3%: Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide with moisture content less than 0.3% is used in active pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing, where reduced water content prevents hydrolysis. Stability up to 120°C: Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide with stability up to 120°C is used in high-temperature reaction protocols, where thermal resistance maintains product integrity. HPLC Assay ≥ 99%: Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide with HPLC assay ≥ 99% is used in analytical reagent applications, where high assay value assures analytical accuracy. Residual solvent < 100 ppm: Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide with residual solvent less than 100 ppm is used in API synthesis, where low solvent levels ensure compliance with regulatory limits. Molecular weight 136.13 g/mol: Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide with molecular weight 136.13 g/mol is used in stoichiometric calculations, where precise molecular weight allows accurate reactant quantification. UV absorbance 260 nm: Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide with UV absorbance at 260 nm is used in spectroscopic studies, where defined absorbance facilitates molecular identification and quantification. Ash content < 0.05%: Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide with ash content below 0.05% is used in catalyst formulation, where low inorganic residue enhances catalyst efficiency. |
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Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide, often referred to as nicotinamide or 2-pyridinecarboxamide, stands out in the world of organic chemicals. Its structure features a pyridine ring linked to a carboxamide group at the 2-position. This layout gives the molecule both stability and flexibility, opening doors to many applications in research and industry. Over the years, I’ve watched scientists and manufacturers reach for this compound during synthesis and analysis because it offers practical solutions when working with heterocyclic building blocks.
Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder, offering ease of handling during weighing and mixing. The typical molecular formula is C6H6N2O, with a molar mass of 122.13 g/mol. Most batches arrive with high purity, often surpassing 98%. Solubility in water and polar solvents means this compound slides seamlessly into aqueous and some organic reaction systems. Its melting point, falling around 128-131°C, provides a clear indicator of integrity, which seasoned chemists use as a checkpoint before beginning a run. Brands rarely stray far from these facts, and in my own bench work, a sample that deviated from this range almost always called for closer inspection.
On the laboratory bench, Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide fills several roles. Chemists prize it as an intermediate for creating pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Rarely do you find such a simple molecule underpinning diverse transformations or coupling reactions. Scientists use it in the synthesis of NAD+ analogs, a frequent step when exploring cellular metabolism or enzyme mechanisms. My colleagues in medicinal chemistry point out that nicotinamide’s close relation to vitamin B3 sometimes tricks less careful researchers into thinking the two substances share interchangeable uses, though their chemical behavior diverges when it comes to substitution reactions or ring activation.
Beyond laboratories, Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide enters the production lines of specialty chemicals. Its ability to react under mild conditions gives process engineers flexibility, especially when designing synthesis routes that limit unwanted byproducts. Some textile and dye manufacturers rely on it to build colorfast pigments, while agricultural scientists use it as a precursor in certain crop-protection agents. Real-world choices depend on both performance and regulatory confidence — two areas where Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide consistently earns positive reviews.
Finding the right building block sometimes comes down to subtle chemical distinctions. Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide should not be mistaken for its 3- or 4-substituted cousins. Positional isomers like Pyridine-3-carboxylicamide and Pyridine-4-carboxylicamide shift the amide group to a different place on the ring, altering hydrogen-bonding, solubility, and reactivity. I’ve seen reactions behave unpredictably when someone grabbed nicotinamide instead of the 2-carboxylicamide form. The structure affects polarity, which in turn influences how reagents approach the ring or how salts form in solution. These quirks explain why compound catalogs devote so much space to positional isomers, and why specialists lose no time double-checking the position before a project starts.
Regulatory requirements also push decision-makers toward one isomer or another. Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide enjoys a consistent safety profile, having been evaluated for toxicity and reactivity across many protocols. Occasional confusion with pyridine-2-carboxylic acid sometimes leads to off-mark expectations for acidity or buffering, but the amide group brings more muted chemistry compared to its carboxylic acid sibling. Notably, this subtle difference has significant consequences for anyone designing a process or running in vivo experiments. The amide’s functional group stability resists hydrolysis under mild laboratory conditions, making the compound suitable for multi-step syntheses without risk of premature degradation.
In my experience, the best-laid experimental plans run into trouble when reagent purity slips. Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide’s widespread use in research means manufacturers compete to offer grades catered to specific needs. Analytical and pharmaceutical chemists lean toward high-purity options, often confirmed by spectroscopic data like NMR or HPLC. Lower-grade or technical samples work for bulk processes, especially where small impurities burn away or fail to influence the result. Subpar batches, though, sometimes introduce side-products or foul up catalytic cycles, causing months of troubleshooting for no obvious reason.
Batch-to-batch consistency becomes vital when scaling up from milligrams in research to kilograms in manufacturing. Established suppliers run a tight ship, relying on documented procedures and routine analysis. This attention to quality management fits right in with the standards set by global agencies monitoring chemical safety and traceability. I’ve watched quality assurance teams pore over certificates of analysis, spotting the smallest deviation before a potentially costly run kicks off. Such scrutiny pays dividends. Better documentation builds confidence up and down the supply chain, safeguarding both scientific integrity and worker safety.
Trusted chemical suppliers keep a sharp eye on safety. Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide, while generally regarded as having a mild hazard profile, calls for the same respect as other pyridine derivatives. Exposure guidelines and material safety data sheets advise minimizing skin contact and inhalation, even though acute toxicity runs low. Long-term handling underpins wise use of gloves, goggles, and fume hoods, not out of alarm but out of ordinary caution familiar to any research veteran.
Disposal practices reflect the dual priorities of regulatory compliance and environmental stewardship. When chemical waste streams exit a facility, they affect communities downstream. I’ve worked in labs that dedicate time to green chemistry initiatives, aiming to recycle solvents and reduce pyridine derivative discharges. Responsible practices walk hand-in-hand with operational goals, building trust among clients, workers, and neighbors. As sustainability shapes the next wave of production standards, every gram of Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide finds its place in an accountable system.
A well-chosen reagent simplifies experimentation, troubleshooting, and reporting. With Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide, researchers tap into a legacy of publications and standardized protocols. Tutorials and reference books rarely omit it, making onboarding new team members easier. Over time I’ve seen teams save both money and time by investing in highly characterized batches. This reliability translates into robust data, clear results, and better peer reviews. Downstream users benefit, too. Pharmaceutical partners want assurance that intermediates match specification, both for reproducibility and regulatory sign-off.
Synthetic chemists value versatile molecules. Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide plays a part in several key organic reactions, including condensation, cyclization, and substitution. Its planar structure and electronic properties give it a unique place in the toolkits of those designing molecules from scratch. Medicinal chemistry campaigns tap this compound both as a pharmacophore core and as a ligand in coordination complexes. The amide group’s stability helps keep reaction paths predictable, cutting down on side reactions that might otherwise sap yields or introduce regulatory snags.
The story does not end with small-molecule drugs. Researchers aiming to support material science or surface chemistry reach for Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide when they need to introduce a polar group onto a functional surface. The gentle melting range makes it easy to incorporate into solid mixtures or to apply using solvent-based methods. Analytical chemists have found that its UV absorbance properties support rapid and reliable identification during chromatographic or spectroscopic analysis. These practical strengths keep demand steady, even as newer research areas create fresh uses.
Long experience teaches that reliable sourcing undergirds successful projects. Analyzing product documentation for Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide often reveals key differences: trace metal content, residual solvents, and in some cases, isotopic composition. Large-scale users inquire about supply chain transparency, seeking confidence that each batch meets international standards. Some suppliers now provide lot-specific documentation and third-party lab-confirmed assays, matching the meticulous records that auditors expect.
Reliable sourcing also links directly to corporate responsibility. Laboratories operating under GLP or ISO 9001 frameworks count on chemicals that meet promised specs and are shipped in accordance with international transport safety codes. Environment, health, and safety professionals keep a close eye on suppliers who invest in robust packaging, spill-containment measures, and transparent hazard communication. As someone who’s had to field late-night calls about missing shipments or questionable containers, I know firsthand how such investment saves time and protects both staff and assets.
Experienced chemists know that small issues with reagents lead to big headaches in the lab. Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide offers some insurance against these problems, partly due to its chemical stability and predictable behavior. Yet, purchasing teams find that unknown suppliers or poorly labeled containers introduce risks not worth taking. Having run more than one reaction with ambiguous labeling, I advocate for a direct relationship between the technical team and the supplier, so that any question about expiration date, storage conditions, or impurity profiles gets solved long before the material hits the mixing vessel.
Managing chemical inventories becomes simpler when using well-characterized materials with a clear record of properties. Labs running lean inventories avoid duplication, confusion, and safety incidents linked to expired materials. Digital inventory systems — sometimes tied to automatic reordering — help minimize downtime, making it easy to keep track of which products move fastest, face regulatory review, or require restricted-access storage. These basic improvements often start with choosing chemicals, such as Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide, that ship with barcoded packaging, full testing histories, and robust documentation.
Sustainable manufacturing pushes everyone in the supply chain to review sourcing, energy use, and waste management practices. Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide’s moderate hazard profile supports efforts to design chemical processes with low environmental impact. Manufacturers who commit to greener chemistry select reagents that minimize labor-intensive neutralization or hazardous waste disposal. In partnerships I’ve observed between academic groups and industry, audits pinpointed opportunities for solvent recovery, on-site recycling, and real-time monitoring of effluent streams. These partnerships do not just look good on paper; they affect daily decisions and process adjustments that boost sustainability and save operating costs.
Some large-scale users seek Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide made through greener synthetic routes, minimizing reliance on chlorinated solvents or hazardous catalysts. Small technical tweaks, such as improved filtration or solvent-switching, trim carbon footprints and uplift brand reputation. Product stewardship, then, ties manufacturer choices directly to downstream success in meeting national and local environmental targets. In my experience, teams that share progress with everyone — from executives to entry-level lab staff — learn faster and adapt to regulations with less disruption.
Exporting and importing chemicals, even common ones like Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide, brings regulatory hurdles. Shipping documentation and safety data must satisfy not only local rules but the strictest possible standards wherever the product travels. Documentation now extends beyond batch records, often reaching into material origin, verification of non-conflict resources, and customs certification. As regulations evolve, so do certification requirements for chemical intermediates, prompting suppliers to adopt better recordkeeping and tighter traceability so that international buyers experience fewer holdups and fewer rejected shipments.
Global harmonization, especially in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical verticals, prompts suppliers to share complete records covering everything from synthetic route to shipment conditions. Sophisticated buyers, including those in the contract manufacturing sphere, review hazard categorizations, transportation compatibility, and shelf-life certificates before committing to volume purchases. Meeting these standards earns trust in the value chain, reducing surprises and protecting workers. In my own project management tasks, a vendor with a spotless compliance record always moves to the top of the preferred list.
Research seldom stands still, and new uses for Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide appear in literature every year. Innovations in bioorthogonal chemistry, diagnostics, and advanced polymer synthesis increasingly draw on this molecule’s reliable reactivity and amenable handling. Some current efforts focus on derivatizing the molecule for targeted drug delivery, while others explore coordination chemistry in environmental sensors and pollutant capture. Laboratory automation, especially in medium-throughput screening platforms, rewards reagents that resist atmospheric degradation – a point at which Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide fits well.
My conversations with early-career researchers underscore a universal need for reference materials that support not only established but emerging fields of study. Having a stable, well-understood compound on hand unlocks creative synthetic ideas while grounding new projects in best practices and comparable data. Funding agencies now ask directly about reagent sourcing, both for scientific reproducibility and for ethical oversight. Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide earns repeat selection here, supported by a record of reliability, traceability, and approachable hazard management.
Teamwork speeds up when every member can trust and discuss the specifics of the compounds in use. Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide, with its extensive documentation and industry-standard nomenclature, makes it easy for cross-functional groups to collaborate on research, process design, and quality review. Publishing group standard operating procedures means newcomers do not have to guess about storage, use, or disposal. These practices cut down on errors, foster respect among colleagues, and create a culture committed to safe and efficient workflow.
Open communication also spurs process innovation. By routinely discussing reagent selections, including the logic behind preferring Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide over similar molecules, teams spot chances to cut costs, upgrade equipment, or improve outcomes. Feedback from technical staff — those actually weighing, mixing, and testing the compound — flows back up the chain, reaching decision makers. These practical conversations build a foundation for both incremental and transformative change.
Having handled and evaluated hundreds of intermediates, I look to compounds like Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide for the clarity, reliability, and transparency they offer. Experience suggests that investing up front in high-quality materials prevents frustration and secures downstream success, whether a project stays in a lab notebook or scales to commercial production. Chemicals with well-understood properties and public safety documentation boost both scientific and commercial outcomes.
Ultimately, the choice of a key chemical — like Pyridine-2-carboxylicamide — shapes workflow, data quality, and organizational standing. Putting in the effort to source, evaluate, and use the very best informs not only results but the capacity to innovate responsibly. These priorities drive repeat success and support the broader progress of science and manufacturing, benefiting teams, stakeholders, and the public at large.