|
HS Code |
306462 |
| Cas Number | 879353-46-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C5H2BrClN2O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 237.44 |
| Iupac Name | 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitropyridine |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in organic solvents |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=NC(=C1[N+](=O)[O-])Br)Cl |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C5H2BrClN2O2/c6-5-3(7)1-4(9(10)11)2-8-5/h1-2H |
| Pubchem Cid | 12133085 |
| Synonyms | 2-Bromo-5-chloro-3-nitropyridine |
As an accredited Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle with secure screw cap, labeled "Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro-", 25 grams, with hazard warnings and CAS number. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro-: Typically loaded in 200 kg drums, maximizing cargo efficiency and safety. |
| Shipping | Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled as hazardous. It must be packaged according to regulations for toxic and corrosive chemicals, kept away from heat, moisture, and incompatible substances. Appropriate UN number labeling and documentation for safe transport are required. Handle only by trained personnel. |
| Storage | Store 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitropyridine in a tightly closed, clearly labeled container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated chemical storage area. Keep away from heat, ignition sources, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Use appropriate secondary containment, and ensure access is limited to trained personnel. Wear suitable protective equipment when handling. |
| Shelf Life | Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro-, typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years if stored tightly sealed, cool, and dry. |
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Purity 98%: Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- with 98% purity is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures minimal by-product formation. Melting Point 110°C: Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- with a melting point of 110°C is used in controlled solid-phase synthesis, where precise melting aids process consistency. Molecular Weight 253.44 g/mol: Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- with molecular weight 253.44 g/mol is used in chemical reaction modeling, where accurate stoichiometry enhances yield predictability. Stability Temperature 80°C: Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- with stability up to 80°C is used in heated batch reactions, where thermal stability prevents decomposition. Particle Size <40µm: Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- with particle size under 40µm is used in fast-dissolving formulations, where fine particles increase dissolution rate. Moisture Content <0.5%: Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- with moisture content below 0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive syntheses, where low water content maintains reagent integrity. |
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Chemistry, often viewed as a world of complex molecules and mysterious reactions, relies on key building blocks to fuel progress. Among these, pyridine derivatives hold a unique place. Stepping into the lab, you’ll notice the buzz when a new modification shows up on the bench. Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- is one such innovation—a molecule carefully designed for researchers searching for precision and flexibility. For scientists and technical teams who spend countless hours piecing together new molecules, every functional group matters. The combination of bromine, chlorine, and nitro groups on a pyridine ring brings distinct electronic and steric properties. In plain language, this means new reactions become possible—reactions that either stalled or failed with simpler pyridines now start to work. The value isn’t just theoretical. Whether working with pharmaceutical scaffolds, heterocyclic drug candidates, or specialty agrochemical leads, this compound opens doors to new routes, fewer side reactions, and higher selectivity.
Pyridine itself serves as a workhorse in synthesis—its nitrogen atom changes the way electrons move, setting the stage for selective transformations. Add a bromo group at the 2-position, a chloro at the 5-position, and a nitro at the 3-position, and you get a molecule that stands apart from classic pyridines. Each substituent invites a different kind of chemistry. From cross-coupling reactions to nucleophilic aromatic substitution, having multiple electron-drawing groups reshapes the reactivity. You won’t find many compounds offering such a fine balance of stability in storage and versatility in use.
In my experience, even a small improvement in yield or selectivity can make a world of difference. In medicinal chemistry, timelines are tight, budgets often tighter. One promising scaffold tends to spawn dozens of analogues, with minor tweaks in substituents driving major differences in biological activity. The presence of both bromo and chloro gets researchers talking. Teams start to run parallel reactions—using palladium catalysts for Suzuki couplings at the bromine site, then exploring nucleophilic attacks at the chlorine or nitro regions to install even more diversity. This approach lets groups build focused libraries of new candidate molecules faster. Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- doesn’t lock teams into one path; it encourages creative chemistry.
There’s no shortage of pyridines, both on commercial shelves and in the literature. Some carry only halogen atoms, some only contain electron-withdrawing nitro groups. What sets this molecule apart is the way its trio of groups interact on a single ring. Many commonly available pyridines don’t allow for multi-point functionalization with such clear differentiation between reactive sites. Even switching the positions of bromo and chloro, as minor as it sounds, changes the way the molecule behaves under common reactions. For example, swapping the halogens or moving the nitro group even one carbon over can flip the outcome in a Buchwald–Hartwig amination or a nucleophilic aromatic substitution. Researchers betting on predictable, scalable chemistry notice when small details change the whole game.
The nitro group at the 3-position adds extra electron-sink potential, making some substitution reactions smoother. The 2-bromo is well-known for its compatibility with popular cross-coupling reactions. Meanwhile, the 5-chloro lets downstream chemists play with substitutions not easily accessible through other intermediates. From a synthetic route perspective, chemists sometimes chase intermediates that look promising but require too many steps to be practical. This molecule offers entry points for quick diversification, and usually with more forgiving reaction conditions.
Pharmaceutical companies and custom synthesis labs weigh many factors when picking building blocks. Purchase price grabs attention, but often pales in comparison to the cost of failed reactions or lengthy optimization cycles. An intermediate that gives consistent, predictable results in the hands of both experienced and early-career chemists earns trust fast. I remember a colleague losing weeks to a stalled coupling on an unremarkable pyridine ring; one subtle switch in halogen placement would’ve saved time and costly reagents. With this compound, the interplay of the three groups keeps more doors open for follow-up changes. From hit-to-lead campaigns to scaling up for animal studies, the dependable performance of a versatile scaffold pays off.
Chemical suppliers who take pride in offering truly differentiated products know their customers want more than a long list of catalog numbers. The best teams listen to feedback from both bench scientists and process chemists. Reports from the floor matter more than theoretical claims. Feedback on pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- has pointed to clean reactions, sharp melting points, and stable storage—many labs keep vials on hand for surprise diversifications late in a project.
Agrochemicals, pigments, and performance materials might operate outside the glare of pharmaceutical headlines, but they drive some of the largest innovation budgets. In crop protection, the arms race against resistant pests puts a premium on new scaffolds. The right substitution pattern doesn’t just matter for bioactivity—it also influences how quickly a molecule breaks down in the environment. Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- can seed new generations of insecticides or herbicides with fine-tuned activity and environmental profiles.
Material scientists, too, chase molecules that deliver unique optical or electronic properties. The arrangement of nitro and halogen groups on a rigid pyridine core can transform the way a polymer conducts electricity, resists fire, or absorbs light. Research papers point to similar patterns producing new sensors or charge-transport materials. The upshot: this is not a molecule that sits on shelves waiting for a single narrow purpose. Its range puts it in a rare category—a crossroads of synthetic opportunity.
Working in labs of all shapes and sizes, I’ve come to appreciate how much difference reliable supply and straightforward handling can make. In crowded fume hoods and busy reaction schedules, dodging messy or overly sensitive reagents trumps most other conveniences. Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- comes as a stable, solid material—not prone to rapid decomposition or the sort of sensitivity that keeps researchers anxious about every air exposure. Storage doesn’t require elaborate precautions, and weighing out reaction portions goes smoothly, without the clumping or static that plagues some other fine chemicals. Chemical literacy isn’t distributed equally across teams; a compound that misbehaves or comes with ambiguous properties slows everyone down. This product, by contrast, is known for visible consistency and low variability across batches.
From experience, suppliers who invest in screening for purity at every production stage take the lead. Impurities—especially low-level halogenated byproducts—can wreak havoc on both reaction outcomes and the analytics needed for regulatory filings. Teams handling sensitive projects, especially those under Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) standards, rely on suppliers who offer transparency about trace components. Data shared by third-party labs points to high standards in this compound’s supply, and ongoing feedback loops with end-users keep the product aligned with evolving project demands.
Modern chemical science doesn’t stand still. Sustainability concerns are top of mind, from greener solvents to less wasteful reaction work-ups. Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- enables direct functionalization with fewer steps and lower solvent usage in key transformations. Eliminating redundant protection/deprotection stages or multiple purification cycles means less impact downstream—in energy, in water use, in hazardous waste footprint. Some reaction sequences using this intermediate cut out toxic transition metals altogether, favoring milder and more environmentally friendly reagents. Forward-thinking labs experiment with deep eutectic solvents or water-rich media using this scaffold, further reducing their environmental impact without sacrificing functional space.
The ongoing push for circular chemistry relies on molecular designs that suit both end-of-life recycling and minimal toxic byproduct formation. Researchers aiming for full product life-cycle assessment appreciate intermediates that build in degradation “handles”—sites where benign breakdown products result once the molecule’s job is done. With this compound’s highly tunable reactivity and defined degradation pathways (with halogen and nitro locations known to drive selective breakdown), the sustainability case grows stronger.
Progress in fine chemicals rarely moves in a straight line. Even a well-designed intermediate encounters hurdles as project needs change and regulation tightens. Nearly every chemist has experienced the frustration of synthetic bottlenecks: a reaction that works on paper, but turns fussy in the flask; an impurity that escapes detection until scale-up; or a reagent that goes out of stock at a pivotal moment. With regulatory agencies sharpening focus on supply-chain transparency and impurity profiling, the bar gets higher each year. Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- now serves as a bridge—reducing the number of transformations needed, shrinking exposure to problem reagents, and giving teams better odds of meeting regulatory requirements the first time around.
On the technical side, demand for scalable syntheses shapes decisions at every level. This product doesn’t just score points for uniqueness in reactivity—it gets noticed for reliability across different scales. Teams working from gram-level experiments all the way through to multi-kilo pilot runs have found protocols transfer well, with minor tweaks to mixing, heating, or order of addition as the only points of adjustment. Cost models also look better: fewer steps mean less cumulative loss, and focused reactivity avoids waste of more expensive starting materials.
Training young chemists means pushing them beyond rote procedures into explorative, hypothesis-driven work. A scaffold as versatile as pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- gives teaching labs a concrete tool to drive these lessons home. Reactions built around this starting material allow students to compare the effects of substitution, see real-world selectivity, and troubleshoot unpredictable outcomes—experience that sticks longer than textbook memorization. Open-access protocols and crowd-sourced reaction notes filled with both successes and flops encourage collective improvement. Groups sharing insights, rather than guarding every shortcut, raise the bar for the field as a whole.
Competitive advantage runs strongest where sharing and healthy rivalry coexist. Leading chemical companies—often born in academic research—lean into this culture. Their teams invest time in developing deep, reproducible knowledge on molecular platforms like this, then publish key learnings in journals, not just product catalogs. In my own practice, following papers that dissected reaction mechanisms and side-product distributions made all the difference in winning project buy-in for new intermediates. Content-rich technical forums, user notes, and even social media exchanges now serve as unofficial support networks, allowing labs everywhere to push the edges of what’s possible.
Every year, the world’s demand for new therapies, safer chemicals, and greener materials grows. The industry view sometimes narrows to pricing or throughput; on the ground, the practical wins come from incremental improvements that cut time, cost, and risk. Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- stands out in this crowded field by hitting on the trifecta: functional diversity, consistent reliability, and sustainable performance. Its track record in helping solve unsolved problems—from orphan disease drug candidates to next-generation agricultural agents—wins attention far beyond the synthetic chemistry crowd.
Visible proof comes from teams who once relied on standard starting materials but found progress lagging. Swapping in a better scaffold brought more than just a small bump in yield; it offered creative routes, allowed custom chemistry for IP breakthroughs, and cleared roadblocks in notoriously tough synthetic pathways. The surge of publications leveraging new pyridine derivatives in both fundamental research and applied chemistry tells its own story—one of curiosity, challenge, and constant improvement.
The chemical enterprise—in big business, nimble startups, and academic labs—depends on the continuous evolution of its building blocks. Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- isn’t simply a new number on a list; it signals a shift toward more thoughtful design in the toolkit researchers reach for. Efficiency isn’t just about faster reactions—it’s about reshaping how scientists tackle risk, balance sustainability goals, and respond quickly to new challenges. Reducing steps, working under milder conditions, and finding reagents that minimize exposure to hazardous substances matter just as much as the final product in the vial.
Feedback from practitioners signals where the next improvements should come from: even higher batch-to-batch consistency, easier regulatory traceability, and options for purchase in multiple grades for different scales or purity requirements. Partnerships between researchers and manufacturers drive these advances. Every story of an unexpected success—or an avoidable setback—feeds back into the development cycle. Over time, the community keeps pushing molecules like pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- toward broader accessibility, greater transparency, and stronger alignment with the values shaping tomorrow’s chemistry.
It’s easy to take the everyday workhorse chemicals for granted, especially in a field where hype cycles move quickly. In reality, the people who push boundaries—turning ideas into compounds, experiments into evidence, and results into treatments or technologies—know the value of each well-designed intermediate. Pyridine, 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-nitro- reflects this philosophy. Its unique blend of functional groups and proven reliability remind us that progress comes from deliberate, incremental improvement—a mindset as essential as any new piece of kit or headline-grabbing technology.
Working in this space for years, I’ve learned to read each new offering not just through the lens of what it is, but what it lets teams accomplish. From efficiency gains that free up talent, to discovery campaigns that finally break past old bottlenecks, to sustainable practices that lower barriers across the supply chain, these incremental tools shape the very foundation of the industry. Products like this deserve more than a passing mention—they paint a picture of chemistry both more accessible and more responsive to future demands. As research grows more interconnected, and the pace of challenge rises, it’s molecules with this balance of versatility and practicality that will anchor the next chapters in scientific discovery.