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HS Code |
135646 |
| Iupac Name | 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine |
| Molecular Formula | C19H19ClN2 |
| Molar Mass | 310.82 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 5786-21-0 |
| Pubchem Cid | 13009 |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 195-197 °C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Smiles | C1CN(CCC1)=C2C3=CC=CC=C3CCN=C2C4=CC=CC=C4Cl |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C19H19ClN2/c20-16-4-2-3-13-10-5-7-15(17-13)22-18(14-6-1-8-21-11-14)19(16)12-9-21/h2-5,7,10,14,22H,1,6,8-9,11-12H2 |
As an accredited 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The chemical is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle, labeled, containing 25 grams, with hazard and handling instructions clearly displayed. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL loaded with securely packed drums of 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine, with all safety and labeling requirements met. |
| Shipping | Shipping of **8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine** should be in secure, leak-proof containers under ambient conditions unless specified otherwise. The package must comply with local and international chemical transport regulations, including appropriate labeling and documentation for safe handling and to prevent unauthorized access or accidental exposure. |
| Storage | Store **8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine** in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep at room temperature in a well-ventilated, dry place, away from incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents. Ensure proper labeling and access restricted to trained personnel. Use personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling. Follow local regulations for chemical storage and disposal. |
| Shelf Life | Shelf life: Store 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine cool, dry, sealed; stable for at least two years. |
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Purity 99%: 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine with a purity of 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high reaction yield and product consistency. Melting Point 180°C: 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine with a melting point of 180°C is used in medicinal chemistry research, where it provides thermal stability during compound isolation and purification. Molecular Weight 340.86 g/mol: 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine with a molecular weight of 340.86 g/mol is used in analytical method development, where accurate quantification supports precise structural elucidation. Particle Size <10 μm: 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine with a particle size below 10 μm is used in formulation development, where it enhances dissolution rate and homogeneity in solid dosage forms. Stability Temperature up to 120°C: 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine with stability up to 120°C is used in process-scale reactions, where it maintains chemical integrity under elevated temperature processing conditions. Solubility in DMSO 50 mg/mL: 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine with solubility in DMSO at 50 mg/mL is used in biological screening assays, where high solubility enables reliable compound dosing and reproducible data. |
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Direct manufacturing brings a level of stewardship and knowledge that trading or distribution can’t replicate. Each run of 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine undergoes specific care from raw material selection, batching, reaction control, and purification, until it reaches the quality benchmarks set for advanced intermediates. Production supervisors and chemists track transformations at every step, ensuring reproducibility batch after batch.
Handling the synthesis in-house reduces risk for downstream applications, as we control trace impurity profiles and consistency. Years of continuous production and process refinements have allowed us to minimize side-reaction formation and tune process parameters, which you just don’t get when outsourcing or depending on third parties. That reliability can mean fewer failed scale-ups, no sudden contaminant surprises in analytics, and a better foundation for your finished product quality.
The core structure—8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine—arises from a tightly controlled ring closure and a highly specific piperidinylidene substitution. The parent backbone falls within the dibenzoazepine family, noted for both their reactivity and bioactivity. As a seasoned manufacturer, we have encountered plenty of challenges getting the right selectivity on chlorination and ensuring the piperidinylidene moiety does not racemize or hydrolyze during isolation.
Over the years, operational scale has been tailored from kilogram lots, suited to lab development, all the way to hundreds of kilograms for repeated commercial custom manufacturing. Material leaves our reactors at high assay, as demanded by those in regulated and innovative pharmaceutical syntheses. Typical specifications include controlled moisture below 0.5%, fixed inorganic residue limits, and finely tuned melting points, all documented per lot. In the current landscape, we see little substitution that offers the flexibility of this scaffold in late-stage synthesis.
8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine is built for advanced use in the pharmaceutical pipeline. Synthetic chemists value it not for being a final drug, but as a foundational intermediate for the construction of tricyclic drugs, often within the field of CNS therapeutics and beyond. Over the past decade, we’ve watched this moiety show up in patent filings related to antipsychotic, antidepressant, and antihistaminic research programs—its structure forms a lynchpin for a wide range of analog development.
Getting purity above 99% by HPLC or GC and limiting residual solvent content especially matters for cGMP and regulated environments. Such work becomes easier when the manufacturer has carved out purification protocols that account for stubborn side products and can adapt quickly between development and production scale. We’ve added proprietary finishing steps over the years, guided by hard-earned lessons from those running pilot plant and process validation batches. It doesn’t take long in custom manufacturing to realize customers need confidence that impurities, especially regioisomers or over-chlorinated byproducts, will not appear unpredictably.
Compared to general aromatic or heterocyclic intermediates, our compound’s complexity demands stricter environmental, health, and safety oversight. Handling aromatic amines, aldehydes, and sensitive halides involves risks, so we rigorously monitor process atmospheres and emissions. Where traders may not provide enough background, in-house technical support can address real process queries regarding solubility, reactivity, and downstream modification. It’s common to share reports on impurity chase-downs with clients, who rely on this data to pass regulatory filings or internal audits.
Many intermediates get sold on claims of price alone, leaving customers to deal with fluctuating quality or lack of traceability. Our operation runs with a closed-data system, keeping archives of every batch, so if your team returns with new analytical queries months or years later, the information is there. We do not rely on consolidated lots or third-party reprocessing, which can cause blending of variable-quality batches and raise regulatory risks. Maintaining forward and backward traceability offers assurance for teams working to secure their own supply chains.
Some potential users ask about handling experience with harsh conditions. Our product's stability profile under temperature, light, and humidity stress has been profiled over many years of production. Chemists can rely on packages filled under inert gas, with QC release covering not just initial purity but also shelf-life potentials under real-world storage. These details become critical in large molecule synthesis, where even minor degradation can require requalification of downstream materials.
Manufacturing a heterocycle of this complexity, at commercial scale, never goes exactly as textbooks might suggest. For instance, controlling the final ring closure demands tight control of temperature ramps and dosing rates. The addition of the piperidinylidene group introduces base sensitivity, which took iterations to resolve—early years saw batch yields fluctuate until buffer regimes and solvent swaps got standardized. Teams have faced everything from filter clogging during early precipitations to unpredictable colorations hinting at trace impurities.
Troubleshooting doesn’t stop at the factory gates. Customers sometimes face solubility or formulation challenges; some want tailored particle sizing for ease of suspension or high surface area for downstream derivatization. Manufacturing flexibility supports these tailored asks without shifting quality benchmarks. Direct messagings between our technical teams and client chemists avoids delays; many have mentioned that being able to talk to the people who ran the batch in real time makes all the difference for problem-solving.
From firsthand experience, cleaning validation, residue monitoring, and safe handling protocols took shape only after repeated optimization—many suppliers never get this deep because re-sellers rarely have operational oversight. Each piece of feedback from formulators and regulatory auditors pushes manufacturing toward smarter controls and more robust documentation.
Innovation in the field isn’t just about creating new scaffolds; sometimes it’s about refining the process window or eliminating legacy contaminants from existing syntheses. Regulatory environments push toward ever stricter limits on residual solvents, trace metals, and specific genotoxic impurities. In-house development allows us to alter syntheses in response—by changing quenching reagents, switching solvent types, or incorporating continuous monitoring for specific classes of contaminants.
We keep open channels with regulatory consultants so that if authorities change expectations, tech transfer and quality documentation will keep pace. Production staff integrate new in-process controls rapidly, updating SOPs and training before scale-up, not after. From filing Drug Master Files (DMFs) to comprehensive audit support, rigorous record-keeping matches not just what customers want now, but what tomorrow’s regulators will expect. Our lab also cooperates with third-party labs if customers need cross-validation or method transfer, providing a basis for comparability in global supply programs.
We have seen increased scrutiny on extractables and leachables even for intermediates, especially those destined for use in regulated final APIs. This drives greater attention to packaging materials, desiccant selection, and the use of high-barrier liners, in line with both USP and international pharmacopoeia guidance.
No single product spec fits every project. Some clients chase older active ingredient analogs and require tight fit with legacy literature, while others want materials for developing patentable derivatives. Practical concerns like scale choices or packaging impacts, such as UN-approved drums or specialty lined FIBCs, get factored into production planning. By focusing on the needs of researchers and formulation chemists, product consistency is matched not just during packaging but also through every analytical hand-off. That way, no one faces surprises during scale-up or regulatory filing.
Persistent communication between plant floor operators and chemists leads to continuous product improvement. Whenever an off-odor, trace coloration, or batch delay occurs, that feedback loops straight into quality improvement cycles. Even after years of consistent batches, unexpected issues arise: power failures during sensitive steps, equipment fouling, or changes in starting material suppliers. By cataloging each deviation’s root cause, we can predict future hiccups and build mitigation steps into our production plans.
Long-term customers often reach out with custom requests, whether for tighter humidity control, specialized documentation, or validation samples. Since we operate our own production and analytics, these needs become extensions of our internal standards. There is always temptation in the industry to chase lowest cost above all else, but plant engineers and synthetic chemists know the value of robust, predictable sourcing that doesn’t sacrifice integrity.
Today’s market sees heavy pressure toward commoditization, but real-world experience proves shortcutting at the intermediate stage causes problems later. As other suppliers enter the space, we continuously review our processes, benchmarking key parameters not just against specification, but against best-in-class manufacturing practice. That attention doesn’t stop with initial batch release; we routinely run stability testing across packaging, transport, and storage, to catch issues missed in the R&D lab or pilot plant—steps that distributors and jobbers often skip to save cost.
Volatile cost inputs—energy, solvent, and raw materials—push prices around, but deep experience with sourcing and process replacement helps keep continuity. We’ve replaced low-purity raw reagents with higher grade versions to reduce downstream work and added energy-efficient recovery for solvents to keep cost creep at bay. There’s always pressure to squeeze timelines, so process scheduling, maintenance, and staff training are built into daily and weekly routines, instead of as reactive afterthoughts.
Shipping challenges, regulatory delays, and the need for custom documentation are familiar territory after decades in the field. Every export market brings its own quirks, but direct ownership of both manufacturing and logistics gives more adaptability for client timelines. We address rush orders transparently, providing not just paperwork but also technical rationale if an expedited run will face marginal yield or purity trade-offs.
Every batch gets linked not just to a COA, but to deeper analytical records and trend histories. Our in-house labs run orthogonal analysis: NMR, LC-MS, and advanced chromatographic methods, in addition to titration and wet chemistry. Over time, we have validated these methods against reference materials or certified standards and cross-checked with customers’ laboratory results. Small adjustments in analytical run parameters can catch impurity shifts before they meet specification limits—manufacturers have the ability, and the responsibility, to make these changes quickly.
Traceability isn’t an industry buzzword here; we retain detailed batch data, including operator logs, maintenance records, and deviation reports. This ensures that every lot remains traceable through the supply chain, from the raw chemical tanker to the final pack-out. When regulatory questions arise, or if a global recall ever gets triggered, these records allow a faster and more accurate response than any outside vendor could attempt.
Lab analysts meet regularly with process chemists to troubleshoot analytical challenges. If a new impurity or unexpected phase forms, cross-functional teams move to root-cause analysis rather than treating it as a simple batch rejection. This hands-on, problem-solving approach cannot happen when manufacturing, analytics, and client inquiry are separated by layers of importers or brokers.
Producing advanced tricyclic intermediates like this one brings responsibility. Safe operation, waste management, and environmental controls can’t be afterthoughts. Our facilities maintain closed handling where possible, solvent recovery, and temperature-controlled storage to minimize risk. Hazard evaluation and mitigation rely on not just paperwork, but real-time plant floor experience and ongoing staff training. That experience leads to fewer incidents and safer handover into the supply chain.
We actively audit our effluent, air emissions, and personal exposure controls. Disposal and recycling protocols get periodically reviewed in cooperation with environmental specialists, allowing us to meet evolving regulations in global markets. By building environmental and safety monitoring into daily routines, rather than as sporadic check-ins, consistency and compliance become ingrained in our culture.
Community exposure to chemical hazards receives the same scrutiny as internal plant safety. Choosing safer reagents, investing in emissions control, and actively searching for process improvements helps reduce not just direct compliance costs, but also the long-tail risks of legacy contamination issues that can haunt chemical parks and their neighbors for decades.
Deep manufacturing experience with 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine translates into a product known for its reproducibility, analytical transparency, and adaptability. Direct control from synthesis through to delivery ensures quality, reliability, and compliance for partners working in regulated and innovative applications. By keeping production, analysis, and client support under one roof, risk is reduced and progress continues smoothly, batch after batch. As the landscape shifts, maintaining operational excellence, robust documentation, and ongoing improvement will continue to make a difference for both customers and end users.