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HS Code |
727912 |
| Chemical Name | 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid |
| Molecular Formula | C8H5FN2O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 180.14 |
| Iupac Name | 6-fluoro-1H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid |
| Cas Number | 93368-75-3 |
| Appearance | solid |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Smiles | C1=CC2=NC(=CN2N=C1F)C(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C8H5FN2O2/c9-5-1-2-7-10-6(8(12)13)4-11(7)3-5/h1-4H,(H,12,13) |
| Storage Conditions | Store at room temperature, keep tightly closed |
| Synonyms | 6-Fluoro-2-carboxylic acid pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine |
As an accredited 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The chemical is packaged in a sealed 5-gram amber glass vial, labeled with product name, concentration, safety symbols, and batch number. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid ensures secure, bulk chemical transport with appropriate safety measures. |
| Shipping | 6-FluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid is shipped in secure, airtight, and chemical-resistant containers to ensure product integrity and safety. Packages comply with applicable hazardous materials regulations, clearly labeled and accompanied by Safety Data Sheets (SDS). Shipping is typically via ground or air freight, depending on destination and regulatory requirements. |
| Storage | 6-FluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. Keep at room temperature, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Avoid excessive heat. Clearly label the container and ensure only trained personnel handle the chemical. Follow all relevant safety guidelines for storage of organic acids. |
| Shelf Life | Shelf life of 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid: typically stable for 2 years if stored cool, dry, airtight. |
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Purity 98%: 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures reproducible API quality. Melting Point 245°C: 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with a melting point of 245°C is used in solid-state formulation development, where thermal stability supports robust manufacturing processes. Particle Size < 20 µm: 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with particle size less than 20 µm is used in fine chemical reactions, where increased surface area improves reaction efficiency. Stability at 50°C: 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid stable at 50°C is used in long-term storage applications, where temperature resilience extends shelf life. HPLC Purity ≥ 99%: 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with HPLC purity ≥ 99% is used in analytical standard preparation, where high purity guarantees accurate quantification. Low Heavy Metal Content < 10 ppm: 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with heavy metal content less than 10 ppm is used in drug discovery, where minimal contamination ensures safer compound libraries. Water Content < 0.5%: 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with water content less than 0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive synthesis, where low moisture prevents unwanted side reactions. Molecular Weight 192.13 g/mol: 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with molecular weight of 192.13 g/mol is used in pharmacokinetic studies, where defined mass enables precise dosing calculations. Crystallinity ≥ 95%: 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with crystallinity at or above 95% is used in solid dosage form engineering, where high crystallinity enhances tablet uniformity. Assay ≥ 99%: 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with assay not less than 99% is used in lead optimization, where accurate composition accelerates medicinal chemistry development. |
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6-FluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid deserves attention from chemists and process engineers looking for reliable intermediates. Decades of hands-on synthesis shaped our approach to producing this compound in any project, whether the scale fits a small research batch or a ton-run for commercial API production. We do not only watch global demands but build processes for this acid around strong, reproducible methods and strict quality controls. As a chemical manufacturer, we've put significant resources into purifying and characterizing every batch, and we never lose sight of how small details at the reactor level matter to customers downstream.
This carboxylic acid brings a unique profile to pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine derivatives because of its 6-fluoro substituent. Fluorination at this position doesn't just alter electronic properties; it creates derivative opportunities not accessible with non-fluorinated analogs. Over years of manufacturing and collaborating with pharmaceutical researchers, we've seen this molecule appear regularly in medicinal chemistry workflows, often as a precursor to kinase inhibitors, anti-inflammatory candidates, or as a core scaffold for CNS-active compounds.
The carboxylic acid group at position 2 offers a versatile handle for esterification, amide bond formation, or installation of tailored side chains. Coupled with the electronic effects from the fluoro atom at position 6, this backbone supports development of molecules with enhanced potency and metabolic stability. Experience tells us that reliable access to pure, reproducible batches can make or break a medicinal program—small analytic deviations or impurities can cloud SAR conclusions as much as a misstep in design.
We've run this synthesis enough times to know that managing reagent purity, solvent selection, and crystallization protocols separates consistent, scalable production from trial-and-error. Early syntheses in research settings allow for flexibility; scale-up doesn't afford that luxury. Several times, we've been asked by partners what separates our 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid from commodity samples. It's a question best answered by walking through the plant:
Some assume that a pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine core with a carboxylic acid is a commodity item, and only fluorination raises the cost. Practical experience shows it's not about the cost of fluorinating reagent, but about reproducibility and resultant chemical behavior. Unsubstituted analogs lack the metabolic resistance provided by the fluoro group, often leading to weaker in vivo stability. In our own pilot plant, we witnessed challenging scale-up issues with non-fluorinated variants—higher reactivity towards oxidation, greater byproduct formation in coupling reactions, and less predictable physical properties, sometimes stalling downstream formulation.
The 6-fluoro group brings metabolic block to the core, preventing unwanted hydroxylation and facilitating higher bioavailability in lead molecules. This is not academic conjecture; we have supported clients in pharmaceutical development, watching 6-fluoro motifs progress through tox studies and into scale-up for clinical lots. That experience feeds back into our plant design and batch documentation.
Synthetic building blocks, especially heteroaromatic carboxylic acids, see their value measured in the success rate of the synthesis they support. In multiple pharmaceutical programs, our 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid served as a critical intermediate. It formed the key step in amide coupling to generate kinase inhibitor candidates. The product’s purity and consistent reactivity enabled medicinal chemistry groups to debug their SAR studies faster. On the agrochemical side, the molecule enters as a backbone for constructing herbicide and fungicide leads, delivering scaffold rigidity alongside metabolic stability.
Chemists have often reached out describing savings in time and downstream purification because they did not have to compensate for impurity-purging or recalibrate their synthetic routes after each purchase. That kind of feedback does not appear on a COA, but after years of hearing it, we treat it as a main measure of success.
As a manufacturer, we pay attention to what end-users actually need from this molecule. Our standard batches are offered with a purity above 98 percent (HPLC), low water content by KF titration, and strict limits on heavy metals and residual solvents. Lot-to-lot reproducibility counts for more than a printed spec. On the analytical side, we confirm structure by proton, carbon, and fluorine NMR, and full LC-MS profiling to catch any degradants or residual byproducts. Storage under nitrogen and shipment in moisture-protective packaging prevents hydrolysis, caking, or loss of solubility. These protections matter as much to us as to our customers, because returns and questions add cost and unpredictability that no manufacturer welcomes.
Fluorinated heterocycles are known to challenge process chemists not just because of their reactivity, but also due to safety concerns. Handling the fluorination step and controlling its exotherm—especially in scale-up—requires proper plant design, operator training, and validated safety studies. Workups and purification steps for this acid evolved over years, moving from labor-intensive manual extractions to semi-automated chromatography and crystallization protocols. That journey cut batch cycle times, reduced waste solvent, and drove up recovered yields. By controlling every aspect of production, we avoid the pitfalls witnessed from processors who treat these molecules as another commoditized catalog item.
We learned early that different customer segments render different critical-to-quality requirements. Analytical labs investigating metabolism in animal models want absolute purity and reproducible physical forms. Development chemists setting up parallel synthesis need batch homogeneity. Pharmaceutical process development expects complete documentation, with the ability to track every reagent source and process change by batch. Years of production, quality review, and troubleshooting gave us a practical sense for balancing each group’s needs.
Challenges crop up in every custom synthesis or scale-up. One lesson: elimination of trace acidic or basic contamination is not a marginal issue – downstream coupling reactions reveal the true quality, sometimes only after time-consuming workups or problematic LCMS profiles. We've lost track of the times we've reengineered our extraction wash or drying stages in response to new feedback from pharmaceutical customers. These tweaks paid off in cleaner reactivity, better crystallinity, and much lower back-and-forth during project kickoff for new clients.
Handling questions over solubility, color, or particle size opens direct conversations that improve final performance in actual drug substance or actual agrochemical process. One regular customer found that batch-to-batch color fluctuation altered the response in their UPLC quantitation because baseline noise rose with yellowish lots. Clear, colorless products, which came only after strict solvent control and filtration steps, cured this issue. Another had inconsistent dosing in their tableting line traced back to clumped powder, fixed by revised vacuum drying that cut down excess fines and moisture.
These process improvements grew neither from abstract quality slogans nor from generic manufacturing doctrine. They arose through cumulative troubleshooting, detailed batch analytics, and frank discussions around yield loss or failed scale-ups. They mark the difference between selling a “chemical” and supporting actual industrial chemistry development for partners who count on each lot to perform the way the previous one did.
Manufacturing a molecule is only half the job. Our production plant operates with full batch traceability, from raw material sourcing to lot release. For every shipment, we attach detailed process and analytical data, enabling our partners to qualify our molecule in their systems with minimum repeat effort. Sustained collaboration with top-tier pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialist synthesis companies gave us a panoramic view of common bottlenecks – under-documented changes in supply chain, variable physical forms that scuttle automated dosing, or insufficient after-sale support when production teams hit trouble. These issues drive our internal reviews and regular technology transfers between pilot and production scale.
As regulation and customer audits became stricter, we committed to providing not just a product, but transparent risk assessment and control. Stability studies simulate likely transportation and storage conditions, guiding further tweaks in packaging or process. Internally, we hold joint sessions between our production operators and field technical teams. Points raised by a medicinal chemist in Europe about batch solubility soon turn into practical adjustments in process, filtrate volume, or drying that benefit every future delivery. This is a rolling cycle where experience in the plant and demand from advanced users refine both the product and the process that delivers it.
Many competitors focus on marketing and distribution. We never lost sight of the steady challenges embedded in daily, plant-floor manufacturing. The 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid we produce reflects discipline in raw material prequalification, reinforcement of critical reagent storage, solvent selection to prevent byproduct carry-through, and verified disposal of waste streams. Our full plant team understands the downstream consequences of even minor deviations – a slightly off-spec melt point or unflagged impurity leads to early failures in the customer's next process.
Where others might rely only on final HPLC purity cut-offs, we go further—full NMR, moisture analysis, in-process monitoring, and routine storage tests. Our team learned that an early answer to a solubility or flowability issue builds longer partnerships than ornate catalog copy. That difference resonates with those who work with molecules daily, not just in procurement. Speed of response, honest dialogue about challenges, and accountability for every change set us apart in a crowded supplier field.
Research and industrial synthesis settings evolve rapidly. Technologies like high-throughput screening, automated process lines, and modular reactors shift the way users interact with intermediates like 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid. As regulatory standards, especially in the pharmaceutical sector, place new emphasis on traceability, documentation, and impurity profiling, we continue to align plant practice with these expectations. Updated batch records, enhanced purification steps, and open channels for receiving analytical feedback are all direct results of industry partners raising the bar in how chemical manufacturers support research and development pipelines.
No shop floor stays static. We are constantly upgrading solvent recovery lines, reviewing raw material suppliers, and updating analytical reporting based on feedback from formulation science and process development groups. Each time a client sends us back a critical QC note or an end-use anomaly, that becomes our roadmap for improvement. Our ongoing investment in training, automation, and cross-team communication keeps our product robust, batch after batch.
For us, real trust forms through reliability and open communication, not just on spec sheets but across the project timeline. End-users who know what they need at the bench or in production demand more than cost advantage—they want a molecule whose properties never surprise, a supplier who answers questions quickly, and a documentation trail that simplifies audits and troubleshooting. We listen to those who handle 6-fluoroH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid in the lab and watch for any obstacle that creeps in during process transfer or formulation.
Every day, we build that trust one batch at a time. Repeated engagements with global pharmaceutical and agrochemical partners remind us that no product, no matter how promising on paper, advances development unless chemical reality matches on every metric—purity, physical form, process readability, and technical transparency. In a field where speed, accuracy, and compliance define success, our experience as a direct manufacturer matters as much as the chemical structure itself.