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HS Code |
367644 |
| Chemical Name | 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid |
| Cas Number | 16339-39-8 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H6ClNO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 171.58 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 162-165°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 98% |
| Storage Temperature | Room temperature |
| Smiles | Cc1cc(Cl)nc(C(=O)O)c1 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C7H6ClNO2/c1-4-2-5(8)9-6(3-4)7(10)11/h2-3H,1H3,(H,10,11) |
| Synonyms | 6-Chloro-4-methylpicolinic acid |
As an accredited 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 100-gram bottle with a white screw cap, labeled "6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid," hazard pictograms, and batch information. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL loads 12 MT (max) in 480 fiber drums, each 25 kg, for shipping 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description for 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid:** This chemical is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It must be stored and transported at room temperature, away from incompatible substances. Proper labeling and adherence to regulations for handling hazardous chemicals are ensured during shipping. Safety Data Sheets (SDS) are included. |
| Storage | **6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep it out of direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Ensure appropriate labeling and access for authorized personnel only. Store at room temperature and protect from moisture. |
| Shelf Life | 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid is stable for at least 2 years if stored in a cool, dry place. |
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Purity 98%: 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid with a purity of 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and minimal by-product formation. Melting Point 172°C: 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid with a melting point of 172°C is used in chemical research for controlled crystallization studies, where it provides reproducible thermal behavior. Particle Size <50 µm: 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid with particle size less than 50 µm is used in catalyst preparation, where it enhances dispersion and reaction efficiency. Stability Temperature Up to 120°C: 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid with stability temperature up to 120°C is used in agrochemical formulation, where it maintains chemical integrity during processing. Moisture Content ≤0.5%: 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid with moisture content less than or equal to 0.5% is used in electronic material synthesis, where it reduces the risk of hydrolysis and improves final product purity. Assay ≥99%: 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid with an assay of at least 99% is used in fine chemical production, where it supports stringent quality control requirements. HPLC Grade: 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid of HPLC grade is used in analytical reference standards, where it guarantees consistent and reliable chromatographic results. |
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Working with 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid day in and day out, you get to know this compound beyond its name. As a chemical manufacturer, understanding the fine details of this molecule hasn’t come from spreadsheets or supply chains, but through hard-earned experience on the factory floor and in the lab. For years, we have committed to refining every step, from sourcing the right chlorinating agents to purifying our final product, and that level of involvement brings an awareness no theory alone offers. This compound stands out in the pyridine carboxylic acid family for its unique substitution pattern—the chlorine at the 6-position and methyl at the 4-position create reactivity that other related acids do not display.
Not all pyridine carboxylic acids respond the same way to downstream chemistry, and our customers notice these differences every day. We have spent countless cycles on crystallization and filtration, working through fractions that look almost identical until subtle differences become clear under analytical testing. Margin for error narrows when a process step depends on a clean, well-characterized intermediate. Our production teams know that slight impurities or inconsistent hydration can cause headaches downstream, driving the demand for strict process control.
Our process for synthesizing 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid targets chemical purity above 99%. Achieving this precision isn’t a one-step affair; it requires careful pacing of reaction temperatures, skilled addition of reagents, and patient purification. The molecular structure, C7H6ClNO2, may seem straightforward, but keeping each batch on spec takes more than following a recipe—it calls for continual monitoring at each stage.
We routinely run HPLC, GC-MS, and NMR analyses not just for formal records, but to directly troubleshoot and optimize. Over time, that has taught us which side-products are prone to form, what to expect in terms of residual solvents, and what needs special attention in each step. Moisture content and particle size also become central considerations. Drying times and milling techniques are tuned each cycle based on batch behavior rather than blind adherence to protocol. Staff learn to read the “feel” of a crystallized cake or the flow of ground powder—a sense cultivated over thousands of kilograms produced.
Working with many similar molecules has clarified why 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid has its own role. Compared to basic pyridine-2-carboxylic acid or even simple methylated derivatives, the addition of chlorine changes both its reactivity and its physical properties. The molecular substitution here does more than alter the boiling or melting point; it changes the way the acid behaves in coupling reactions, how it fits into pharmaceutical syntheses, and not least, its solubility in various reaction media.
Other carboxylic acids in the pyridine ring system have their merits, but our regular clients in pharma and agrochemicals return to this molecule for work where electron-withdrawing chlorine opens doors left closed by other compounds. Process chemists and R&D specialists bring us new questions every season, looking to push boundaries with selective halogen placement. Sometimes we have had to retool entire synthesis protocols to accommodate the slightly different handling requirements, especially when scaling from the lab to the pilot plant. No two pyridine derivatives behave exactly the same on a multi-tonne scale, and getting to the root of those differences has proven vital for success.
Use in pharmaceuticals tends to be the headline for this compound, but as a supplier on the ground, we’ve seen nearly as many inquiries from agricultural intermediates and specialty material producers. Process development labs bring us tough cases—customers aiming to build heterocyclic frameworks or explore new crop protection agents. The electron configuration introduced by the chloro and methyl groups gives this acid capabilities that neighboring structures can’t match.
Process engineers appreciate how the molecule stands up to the high temperatures common in condensation reactions, and organic chemists have mapped out unique pathways for heteroaromatic construction using this reagent. Over the years, our team has fielded requests for tailored batch sizes, higher-purity specifications, or alternative salt forms. Each request reveals another angle of practical chemistry—challenges faced not by those reading catalogs, but by those actively pushing molecules from bench to market.
Decades in chemical manufacturing have shown the difference between theoretical targets and what delivers in a plant environment. Batch reproducibility crops up again and again as a central challenge for complex pyridine derivatives. Early on, we lost count of how many times minor tweaks—slower base addition, tighter filtration—made or broke a campaign. For 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid, water content after isolation often caused downstream stability issues until we changed our vacuum drying setup. These workarounds don’t arrive overnight; they come from direct feedback and problem-solving on the line.
Another topic that doesn’t come through in most write-ups is the question of regulatory documentation. Our experience has taught us that long-term customers working in pharma or crop chemicals won’t accept opaque data. Supporting every batch with detailed certificates, stability data, and impurity profiles hasn’t just been a regulatory box to check; it builds lasting trust. Analytical transparency carries weight in scaling up processes and managing audit trails. Working closely with partner labs, we’ve solved problems in reaction quenching and final isolation, adapting protocols to keep up with new industry standards as they arise.
Anyone making chlorinated pyridines over many years faces environmental health questions head-on. Waste minimization and safe handling can’t be afterthoughts. Early efforts to reuse solvents brought down halogenated waste volumes, and staff training in spill response reflects real-world scenarios encountered often. Outgassing and dust control received renewed attention after feedback from both operators and safety auditors; simple procedural changes, like improved sealing during milling, made big differences.
Conversations on sustainable chemistry often drift toward press releases, but those of us in the plant see the grind—continuous improvement by tightening each material balance, trying out closed transfer systems, and developing secondary containment skills. Wastewater from washing glass-lined vessels took special development so we could recover more product while keeping effluent clean. Equipment upgrades did more than bump productivity; they made it easier to track and recover airborne or liquid residues so that release limits stay solidly within guidelines.
When a batch of 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid leaves our loading dock, we know that the work behind it spans far beyond mixing and drying. Staff running kilo-scale reactors don’t just hit green buttons—they constantly watch for the subtle signs of incomplete reactions, fouling, or unanticipated side reactions. Years ago, we noticed sticky product in filters signaled incomplete crystallization, so we adjusted cooling rates and saw immediate results. Those adjustments haven’t just meant better process flows—they’ve lowered impurity levels and given customers more stable material.
Logistics may sound mundane, but consistent packaging makes a difference once our product hits a customer’s floor. Some need double-lined drums to prevent moisture pickup, others require dedicated pallet labeling to streamline their own traceability. Since customer plants can vary in humidity, temperature swings, and transfer methods, we pay attention to everything that could affect product condition after it leaves our facility. Reusable container programs, developed alongside regular clients, arose not out of fashion but out of practical need to simplify returns and minimize waste.
One thing learned from decades of manufacturing is that technical challenges rarely come in neat, predictable packages. The best improvements come from collaboration—not just within our walls, but with partners who use our 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid to make something new. We’ve visited partner labs, seen their pain points up close, and even run test batches to validate process changes. Sometimes a chemist calls to discuss a late-stage reaction, puzzled by a change in product behavior. Sharing GC traces, talking through solvent switches, and running parallel stability tests has become part of our culture.
Over time, those cycles of feedback led to improvements in process yield, color stability, and even shipment timelines. We’ve worked through scale-up failures side by side with clients, tracing the source back to upstream synthesis quirks. Not every batch goes out without a hitch; but tackling issues directly, rather than sending out platitudes or generic excuses, has paid off in stronger business relationships and better science.
Sticking with a compound through years of ups and downs teaches lessons that reach beyond textbooks. The synthesis of 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid used to depend on a handful of classic routes, but evolving cost structures and stricter environmental rules pushed us to innovate. We replaced problematic chlorinating agents to reduce waste, re-tested workup solvents, and reran stability trials in more realistic storage conditions. Looking back, that patience made the difference. Sometimes a cheaper raw material tempted us, only for trace byproducts to show up a month later, driving home that shortcuts rarely pay off.
Request after request for higher-purity material for pharmaceutical intermediates forced us to re-examine even seemingly trivial details, like glassware rinsing protocols and filtration rates. Contamination undetectable in early TLC runs can become a headache in finished APIs, which our clients made all too clear through regular feedback. Regular process reviews, encouraged through team cross-training and open reporting, helped uncover hidden trends in output quality. That practice continues to shape how new team members approach their routine work, driving home the lesson that diligence begins in the small decisions, not just the headline steps.
Modern industry expects more than a chemical’s spec sheet; our customers, especially in regulated fields, look for sourcing integrity and quality assurances that hold up under scrutiny. Over time, we've cultivated a network of raw material suppliers who understand our process and the expectations that our customers face downstream. That means following each lot in detail, tracking not just chemical identity but purity, trace metals, and residual solvent levels. Routine audits and third-party verification of starting reagents have become as important as internal batch checks.
Sometimes trace issues in raw starting materials led us to upgrade analytical tools or press a vendor for greater transparency. Adhering to consistent, rigorous standards set by our customers, rather than just regulatory minimums, has become an operational principle. All documentation stays up to date, with re-testing schedules and archived samples cross-referenced for fast answers in case a client’s QA team has a question months after delivery.
Manufacturing specialty pyridine acids remains a moving target as new regulatory frameworks come into play and markets demand greater specialization. Our ongoing investment in analytical capacity—installing improved LC-MS protocols, validating new impurity libraries—reflects the lessons learned about the crucial link between manufacturing control and product utility. Clients pushing deeper into regulated pharmaceuticals bring newer questions, from unknown long-term stability factors to stricter impurity regimes. We share those concerns and proactively shape our own protocols to stay aligned with both expectations and the evolving science.
Staff development has become as critical as equipment upgrades. Rotating teams through different process steps helps build a workforce with the ability to troubleshoot, pivot quickly, and respond to unforeseen changes. This continuous learning culture ensures long-term reliability and helps us retain the balance between innovation and operational discipline.
Each batch of 6-Chloro-4-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid leaving our doors tells the story of real people in real facilities, responding to real demands for process reliability, regulatory transparency, and measurable improvement. As the field advances and clients bring new targets, we continue refining both our substance and our service, always seeking better ways to deliver chemistry that stands up to tough industry realities.
Pushed by customer requests and market shifts, we aim to keep quality at the center of everything—as seen not just on a cert, but in the day-to-day operational choices that anyone in chemical manufacturing knows define lasting results.