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HS Code |
681161 |
| Product Name | 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid |
| Cas Number | 872273-41-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H4F3NO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 191.11 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 114-118°C |
| Boiling Point | No data available |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents such as DMSO and methanol |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 98% |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=NC=C1C(=O)O)C(F)(F)F |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C7H4F3NO2/c8-7(9,10)5-2-1-4(3-11-5)6(12)13/h1-3H,(H,12,13) |
| Density | No data available |
As an accredited 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle labeled "5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 25g," with hazard symbols, lot number, and tightly sealed cap. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL): 10MT packed in 25kg fiber drums, palletized, suitable for safe transport of 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid. |
| Shipping | 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light, and stored at room temperature. The chemical is handled according to standard regulations for hazardous materials, with proper labeling and accompanying safety documentation. All packaging ensures leak prevention and compliance with local and international shipping standards. |
| Storage | 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep it away from moisture and direct sunlight. Store at room temperature and follow all relevant safety guidelines to prevent environmental contamination and ensure chemical stability. |
| Shelf Life | 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid is stable under recommended storage conditions; typical shelf life is two to three years. |
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Purity 99%: 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical synthesis, where it ensures high-yield and low-impurity active ingredient production. Melting point 110°C: 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with a melting point of 110°C is utilized in heterocyclic compound formulation, where it enables precise temperature-controlled reactions. Molecular weight 191.11 g/mol: 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with molecular weight 191.11 g/mol is used in agrochemical intermediate manufacturing, where molecular consistency facilitates reproducible process scaling. Particle size < 50 µm: 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with particle size less than 50 µm is employed in catalyst preparation, where fine dispersion enhances catalytic activity. Stability up to 120°C: 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with stability up to 120°C is used in industrial polymer modification, where thermal stability improves product reliability under processing conditions. |
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Our labs have seen constant requests for building blocks that improve throughput without adding complicated handling. Chemists in both pharmaceuticals and agricultural R&D return to us for a reason: We synthesize and supply 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with rigorous attention to purity, traceability, and consistency batch to batch. Years of feedback have shaped our process to support real-world workloads rather than hypothetical or "ideal" conditions.
Researchers tackling medicinal chemistry and fine chemical synthesis use our 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid to introduce a trifluoromethyl group paired with a carboxylic acid on a pyridine ring. This introduces both electron-withdrawing and activating effects, making it valuable for multi-step schemes. In our output, every lot follows traceable protocols, monitored by HPLC and NMR. Our standard model comes as a crystalline solid with a purity not less than 99.5% by HPLC, and moisture well below 0.5%, as measured by Karl Fischer. We built these standards over years of working with customers who need reliable downstream reactivity.
Pharmaceutical chemists working under pressure to meet synthesis milestones do not want downtime caused by inconsistent feedstocks. We produce hundreds of kilograms per batch from our ISO-certified pilot facilities. We start with carefully characterized raw materials, so each kilogram is process-tracked by synthesis lot. Each shipment comes supplied with full COA data, so a customer can compare chromatograms and melting points to our published results immediately.
Process engineers in crop science applications use our product to deliver strong electron-withdrawing signals into exploratory or lead-optimization campaigns. The unique structure, with a trifluoromethyl group at the 5-position and a carboxylic acid at the 2-position, helps introduce chemical resilience and bioactivity signatures. Agricultural research managers shared that switching to our material reduced synthetic byproduct formation in downstream coupling reactions, which cuts waste and saves time on purification steps.
Every gram leaving our facility meets the criteria for moisture, purity, and residual solvent content, checked by both industry-standard and proprietary protocols. This tight process control means you can plan gram- or multi-kilogram reactions with confidence. Analytical teams measuring NMR, LC-MS, and melting point can depend on our certificates because each batch undergoes a double-check by independent QA teams. We sidestep the temptation to ship borderline lots or dilute to meet specs—a fact our customers have pointed out more than once.
Some labs have run head-to-head tests with generic commercial sources. Their teams report that by using our 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, reaction yields hold up better, even without time-consuming pre-cleans. The stability of the crystalline solid keeps handling straightforward, without clumping or discoloration. If you have dealt with the headaches of unstable or hygroscopic analogs, you will notice the difference in consistent handling and long shelf life.
Medicinal and crop chemistry often require introducing fluorinated groups to modify bulk physical properties, lipophilicity, or metabolic stability in target molecules. The trifluoromethyl group remains one of the most potent electron-withdrawing and sterically demanding modifications. By anchoring it to a pyridine ring, downstream derivatizations in Suzuki and amide coupling reactions proceed smoothly, while still allowing access to both the acid and aromatic functionalities.
Process chemists tell us the balance of reactivity and selectivity beats out many other scaffolds. The presence of the carboxylic acid at the ortho-position creates new binding sites while preserving the ability to functionalize at other positions. These features explain why the compound has a growing footprint in patent filings for both pharmaceuticals and agricultural chemicals.
Some organizations ask us to compare 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid to close structural analogs, such as 6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid or 2-pyridinecarboxylic acids with other fluoroalkyl groups. Synthetic yields, crystallization behaviors, solubility, and hydrolytic stability can change landscape considerably between positions and substitutions. Our customers notice that reagent cost per gram matters less when consistent reactivity shaves days—or weeks—from synthetic timelines.
The 5-position trifluoromethyl substitution favors both electronic activation of the ring and improved downstream conversion rates, based on side-by-side testing in cross-coupling and amidation workflows. This isn’t just theory—we see real usage data where teams get yields several percentage points higher using our compound, reducing the need to recover or repurify valuable intermediates.
Labs using differently substituted pyridinecarboxylic acids often report longer purification steps, more chromatographic runs, or lower endpoint purity. The optimal structure streamlines both purification and yield, especially if your downstream synthesis involves heterocyclic coupling partners or selective functionalization at remote positions.
We run small- and medium-scale campaigns alongside large-scale commercial output, which gives us unique perspective on how material properties translate from milligrams to multi-kilo workloads. Our staff spend a significant portion of time working onsite with both academic and contract research customers. They see how small differences amplify across scale-up batches. We built our protocols with this in mind: every kilogram is designed for both immediate bench use and reliable bulk transfer. We maintain high safety, environmental stewardship, and waste management standards. Our facility never blends in materials from unrelated lots—traceability and single-batch tracking give confidence for downstream regulatory or patent compliance.
Sourcing managers from major CROs and CMOs return to our catalog year after year. They cite predictable crystallization and easy handling of the solid as key reasons, particularly in comparison to batches from smaller traders or distributors. The handling properties have held even in humid or hot environments—a situation that causes some commercial-bought trifluoromethylpyridines to show stickiness, clumping, or rapid loss of weight.
We draw from practical results across pharmaceutical R&D, agrochemical development, material sciences, and even some fine chemical custom syntheses. Each field brings its own challenges—what works for medicinal chemists in Boston may not suit agrochemical developers in Brazil or India. We’ve built flexibility into our process controls, making sure every customer gets the same high-quality product, even if their environmental and laboratory conditions differ.
This feedback loop shapes our future work. Project managers working at aggressive timelines appreciate that our lots arrive with up-to-date documentation, including impurity profiles and stability data, rather than generic or recycled certificates seen elsewhere. Our technical team address queries in days, not weeks, and draws from hands-on knowledge—sometimes visiting sites directly to see how the compound performs under actual operating conditions.
Any pyridinecarboxylic acid can come with trace levels of impurities or residual catalytic metals. Through continuous refinement, our processes consistently deliver below market averages for these residues, thanks to carefully selected catalysts and purification steps. We see the difference this makes for biochemists sensitive to even trace contamination; this factor can mean the difference between a successful trial and weeks of troubleshooting unexplained side effects.
By working closely with global specialty glassware and equipment suppliers, we ensure every kilogram leaves our warehouse under optimal storage and packaging conditions. Chemical stability is tracked both internally and by independent assessment, which is especially important for long-term contract customers who store material over multi-year projects.
We work with account managers and lab supervisors worldwide who often share data on downstream processes that succeed—or struggle—based on source material. Some teams reported that other suppliers' batches introduce enough exogenous ion content or unexpected byproducts that even standardized protocols must be modified. When switching to our material, these same labs complete their steps on schedule, without late-stage troubleshooting or the need for multiple salt-exchange purifications. We value these candid reports, and we use them to drive ongoing process improvements.
Many manufacturers can achieve purity on paper, but consistency—especially over the long term, or under changing environmental and supply variables—demands a commitment to continuous learning and tightening of process controls. Each feedback loop from a client’s campaign translates into tweaks in our in-house analytical specifications.
Patent filings and product registration documents often require not just purity but clear lineage and formatting of analytical data. Our material ships with all supporting data in universally recognized electronic formats, so regulatory submission does not stall waiting for additional supplier documentation. Project managers who use our products have noted fewer delays, and greater confidence when fielding regulatory reviewer questions, knowing full documentation is always available.
International shipments follow both destination-specific and international standards for labeling, transport, and hazard communication. This reliability reduces downstream administrative risk and ensures smoother customs clearance, a real advantage when deadlines are tight.
Lab teams across several continents have run comparison studies between our 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid and alternatives on the market. Chemists conducting repetitive, multi-step sequences spell out the time savings, reporting fewer adjustments to reaction protocols and less time spent troubleshooting unexpected side-product formation. For projects that run thousands of parallel reactions, these small gains add up to major resource savings across a fiscal year.
Preparation for scale-up often stalls when transition from a bench-scale batch to a pilot production introduces new physical or chemical inconsistencies. Because our processes replicate on both small and large scale, reliability is preserved from milligrams through tens of kilograms. We work with contract manufacturers who verify that our batches display consistent melting points and robust shelf life, even after extended storage in demanding warehouse conditions.
Packing and shipment employ moisture-tight, chemically inert containers designed in consultation with long-term partners in the fine chemical trade. Customers who previously experienced degradation or off-colors upon receipt now report their analytical teams observe no deviation from expected purity by HPLC or NMR.
From a small academic lab working on the next generation of kinase inhibitors, to a production-scale CMO shipping hundreds of kilo batches for generic drug intermediates, every customer uses 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid in a process unique to their discipline. Our job is to anticipate challenges before they become firefighting drills. We train our staff to listen—not just sell—so chemists, project managers, and QC experts all get practical, timely responses drawn from our collective experience.
Chemists working with us for the first time are often surprised by the level of documentation that comes standard, as well as the detailed history available on every batch. For returning customers, this trust means the ability to move faster, plan more accurately, and address variable market or regulatory pressures without anxiety about supply quality.
Our product’s robust track record rests on decades of production experience, not just literature references or specification sheets. Synthesis managers point to actual campaign outcomes where right-fit material permits design of experiments without added variables creeping in from the starting material. Our regular revision of manufacturing and analytical SOPs means each lot benefits from collective lessons—mistakes, challenges, and breakthroughs shared across hundreds of client stories.
Whether your benchwork involves medicinal lead optimization, large-scale library expansions, or unique derivatizations for agrochemistry, you work more effectively with materials designed and assessed for the realities of scale, regulation, and analytical demand. As specialists in producing this key scaffold at commercial scale, we operate with full transparency, ongoing improvement, and responsive support—integral parts of our identity as a direct manufacturer.
We measure value not only by technical specifications but by how reliably our materials support downstream progress. This includes free access to technical advisors, post-shipment consultation for data interpretation, and ongoing review of our process controls in the light of new analytical tools or customer priorities.
We maintain an open-door policy for laboratory audits, direct feedback, and technical reviews. Each step in our process is documented and available for independent review—both as an internal best practice and as a resource for customers navigating their own regulatory or quality requirements.
As research teams continue to demand more reliable and flexible chemistry inputs for increasingly complex targets, we stand ready to develop, supply, and refine our 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid to support innovation, growth, and confidence in every kilo shipped.