|
HS Code |
116006 |
| Iupac Name | 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid |
| Molecular Formula | C10H9NO4 |
| Molecular Weight | 207.18 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 39546-32-2 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | Approx. 200-203°C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Pubchem Cid | 258975 |
| Pka | Approx. 2.2, 3.7 (for carboxylic groups) |
| Smiles | CCC1=CN=C(C(=C1)C(=O)O)C(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C10H9NO4/c1-2-6-3-7(9(12)13)8(10(14)15)5-11-6/h3,5H,2,4H2,1H3,(H,12,13)(H,14,15) |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed |
As an accredited 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The chemical is supplied in a 25-gram amber glass bottle featuring a secure screw-cap and a printed safety and identification label. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL can load approximately 14 metric tons (MT) of 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, packed in 25kg fiber drums. |
| Shipping | 5-Ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. It must be clearly labeled according to chemical safety regulations. Transport according to local, national, and international chemical shipping guidelines, ensuring compliance with relevant hazard classifications and using secondary containment to prevent spills or leaks. |
| Storage | Store 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Label the container clearly, and avoid prolonged exposure to air. Follow standard laboratory safety practices and local regulations for chemical storage. |
| Shelf Life | 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry place. |
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Purity 99%: 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures optimal yield and minimal impurities. Melting point 180°C: 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid with melting point 180°C is used in heat-sensitive catalyst formulations, where its thermal stability maintains catalyst integrity. Particle size <50 micron: 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid with particle size less than 50 micron is used in advanced material composites, where fine particle dispersal enhances mechanical strength. Analytical grade: 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid of analytical grade is used in chromatographic studies, where precise quantification is required for accurate analytical results. Moisture content <0.2%: 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid with moisture content below 0.2% is used in high-performance coatings, where low moisture prevents hydrolytic degradation. Molecular weight 195.17 g/mol: 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid with molecular weight 195.17 g/mol is used in polymer research, where defined molecular weight allows predictable copolymer properties. Stability temperature up to 220°C: 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid with stability temperature up to 220°C is used in specialty resin manufacturing, where high thermal resistance supports elevated processing conditions. Solubility in ethanol: 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid with high solubility in ethanol is used in solution-phase organic synthesis, where enhanced solubility accelerates reaction rates. |
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Working in chemical manufacturing brings a unique perspective on specialty molecules like 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid. In the lab and plant, we see materials differently from catalog sales teams or distributors. This substance doesn’t just fill a line in our product list—it brings value through performance and reliability, shaped by how it's made, handled, and ultimately applied by our partners in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and research settings.
Over the years, our process chemists have become genuinely familiar with the subtleties of the pyridinedicarboxylic acid series. Small differences in structure create large differences in application. 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid offers two carboxylic acid groups at the 2 and 3 positions, with an ethyl side chain at the 5 position. This alteration may sound minor to some, but we have seen real impact—solubility in both polar and less polar media, selective coordination properties, and easier downstream derivatization for active molecule synthesis.
During scale-up, our team learned quickly that controlling purity takes more care here than with other pyridine dicarboxylic acids. Residual contaminants from related structures, especially those with alkyl substitutions on the ring, tend to co-crystallize, so we set up extra analytical steps to monitor not just the final product but key intermediates along the way. Our available batch sizes have increased steadily, but we retain the same small-scale scrutiny every step of the way.
Over many cycles of optimization, one lesson stands above the others: never trust a simple melting point or crude NMR as proof of consistency across batches. Our specifications rely on advanced chromatography and spectroscopic analysis to verify not just chemical identity but absence of structurally similar impurities. The specifications we offer reflect this experience—purity by HPLC typically reaches higher than 98%, and material passes stringent testing for residual solvents, moisture, and trace metals.
As a manufacturer, nothing beats seeing a fresh batch crystallize with the right lattice habit. Our experienced operators recognize subtle signs—a slight difference in the way crystals refract light or pack together tells us more than standard paperwork ever could. We regularly invite partners to witness stages of production, helping them understand why certain steps in the workup matter so much for their own process downstream.
We have made and handled various isomers across the pyridinedicarboxylic acid family. Each brings unique quirks in the reactor, but 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid holds a special place for synthetic chemists due to the electronic effects of its ethyl group and the positioning of its carboxylic acids. While the 2,6- and 2,4-dicarboxylic acids remain popular for classical coordination chemistry, the 2,3-isomer serves best for specific catalysis work and custom ligand development. The ethyl substitution provides a handle for further modification—after working with both methyl and propyl analogs, we see firsthand the balance of reactivity and solubility here that others struggle to mimic.
Comparing it to simpler benzenedicarboxylic (phthalic) or unsubstituted pyridine counterparts, this molecule holds up in scenarios where a slightly larger lipophilic footprint changes the outcome in both pharmaceutical and agricultural research applications. Several clients developing herbicide leads find the ethyl-substituted pyridine dicarboxylic acids help with permeability and active-site binding in structure-activity studies. Academic researchers using it in asymmetric synthesis relay that it performs with higher selectivity than close relatives—even a single carbon swap changes reaction outcomes. Such results aren't anecdotal—they come from direct industrial and bench experience in multiple countries and projects.
This product rarely sits on a shelf long. Researchers involved in pharmaceutical intermediate production and ligand design reach out for this precise structure. Activity and selectivity in their test reactions depend on getting a pure, reproducible starting material. Over dozens of collaborative projects, we see the greatest demand in these areas:
End-users often share back reaction records and results, which help us refine and validate our own processes. This feedback loop improves both yield and predictability in each new batch, keeping problems like scale-induced impurity drift in check. We also trace the journey of a batch beyond the loading dock, as collaborative troubleshooting with end-users teaches us valuable lessons about properties in real process settings.
Experience handling various forms of 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid shows how small differences in particle size distribution affect solubility rates, filtration, and downstream processing. As we scaled from grams to multi-kilogram lots, we noticed that finer particle cuts ease dissolution in methanol and acetonitrile, key for preparative work and recrystallizations. Still, too fine a powder complicates drying and handling, promoting clumping. Our solution lies in optimizing milling and drying techniques without sacrificing batch-to-batch uniformity.
Odor traces and color changes often provide early warning of batch issues—not all signs of trouble come from expensive analytical reports. Our process experts train staff to recognize these factors, along with subtle changes in filtration times or powder flow. In an industry where a failed batch can mean weeks of lost time, attention to these practical details makes the real difference. We communicate openly with clients about such signs, since a transparent relationship ensures successful handoff and use.
Many suppliers claim high purity, but coming from a manufacturing standpoint, we know what it takes to actually guarantee it—and live with the consequences if it’s ever missed. We don’t rely on spot-checking; instead, every shipment gets tested across several methods and analyzed compared to reference spectra. From thin-layer chromatography for quick screens to more thorough HPLC and NMR, we stop at nothing less than verified results. More than once, a minor impurity missed in commercial samples from other sources shut down a customer’s entire synthesis. Our solution has always been to offer transparency—not just a purity number but details on what impurities we check and why they matter.
We invite customer staff onsite when possible, letting them observe final product releases and sometimes even participate in parts of process validation. This open-door approach earns trust and builds real technical partnerships, not just transactional exchanges. Conversations about challenging syntheses or regulatory standards improve each step of our quality control pipeline and frequently spark new process improvements. For example, a project collaborator once identified a rare urea-type impurity, prompting a modification in our drying regime that cut future occurrences to zero.
Repeated hands-on work with this product means we know exactly where process bottlenecks can develop, and how minor changes in upstream steps ripple through to impact final quality and usability. Our technical team thrives on fine-tuning—solvent optimization, control of reaction temperatures, and stepwise precipitation adjustments. Every scale-up brings its learning curve, and each scale-down batch for specialty applications tests whether the fundamentals hold up. We track both success stories and challenges, learning from real production and customer feedback rather than relying solely on literature methods.
Our facility emphasizes tight control of cross-contamination risks, especially with related heterocyclic acids. Dedicated reactors and transfer lines shield product integrity. Over the years, we have invested heavily in operator training specifically for the handling of pyridine derivatives and their corrosive or odorous intermediates, since occupational safety shapes not just compliance but the morale and attention of everyone involved. In our experience, highly engaged technicians notice and report process deviations faster, stopping bigger problems before they reach the final product.
Scaling production for 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid has brought new challenges around waste minimization and environmental impact. Pyridine derivatives present odor concerns, while solvent recovery from purification steps remains a top target for optimization. We take active steps to minimize these impacts. Solvent recycling infrastructure and closed transfer systems have reduced both waste output and workplace exposure for our staff. Continuous process improvement cycles keep us focused on both ecological and economic performance.
Strict regulatory landscapes in Europe and the Americas now demand documentation on trace-level impurities and solvent residues. Early on, we faced hurdles in rapid testing turnaround. Investing in in-house analytics solved this, cutting lead time for compliant batches and supporting documentation. Work with clients on environmental fate studies means we're familiar with the life cycle requirements and can proactively address potential questions before they arise during audits or registrations.
We have replaced older, open-batch crystallization methods with more contained processes to trap both organic vapors and fugitive dusts. Our staff engages directly in continuous learning around safe handling of specialty organic acids, making safety data a living part of our operating procedures rather than just filed documents. A dedicated internal team tracks global regulatory updates and helps our clients anticipate evolving compliance needs, taking stress off their technical and project management teams.
As a company that builds chemicals from raw input to finished product, our relationship with this niche molecule goes beyond filling orders. Partners often approach us when their previous supplier’s quality slips, or when a new synthetic route turns up issues with byproduct formation. Involving our R&D staff early in troubleshooting pays off for all sides. We dig into reaction pathways, evaluate alternative raw materials, or propose gentle purification tweaks, drawing on firsthand observations from thousands of reactor runs and scale variations.
For specific requests, such as higher-purity needs or changes in particle size for specialized applications like solid-phase synthesis, we can re-tune crystallization solvents or employ post-synthesis grinding and sieving steps. Sometimes a customer needs a direct analog for SAR (structure-activity relationship) studies. Because we control the chemistry from start to finish, we can substitute substituents or modify the core ring structure using established synthetic handles, turning customer feedback into practical new products.
From our direct experience, flexible scheduling and batch campaign planning matter most when a delay or change in project direction arises. We keep communication constant with end-users, flagging potential delays or raising proposed process adjustments to avoid schedule slip. Technical support doesn’t end after shipment—questions about storage, handling, or even late-stage reprocessing often lead to deeper collaborations and better transparency for both sides.
In chemical manufacturing, no process emerges flawless from the outset. With 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, our early runs suffered unexpected issues, from odd crystallization behaviors to difficulty scaling up workups that appeared simple on paper. By rigorously tracking batch history and root-cause tracing failures, we have steadily elevated both routine and exceptional production campaigns. Each improvement blazes a trail for future efficiency.
Process logs and operator notes remain vital for sustaining consistency and improvement. Our staff on the shop floor play a prominent role, often highlighting bottle-necks or developing new ideas to maximize yield and minimize downtime. We treat mistakes and deviations as learning opportunities—not sources of panic or blame. For example, a single moisture spike during drying led to a sweeping review of our ambient controls and, ultimately, to a new investment in real-time monitoring and alarm systems.
This continuous improvement mindset keeps us competitive. As new synthetic tools or purification technologies reach maturity, our team evaluates, pilot-tests, and—where proven—adopts them early. This flexibility matters for a specialized compound like 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, which often faces evolving demands from pharmaceutical and academic researchers. The ability to scale up or customize on demand reflects deep manufacturing expertise as well as willingness to learn from both setbacks and successes.
Working directly with chemical end-users brings practical knowledge beyond what product data sheets show. Feedback from our contacts in research and industry underscores recurring concerns: lot-to-lot variability, unexpected side-product formation, and the need for reliable documentation supporting registration or scale transfer. Because we manufacture our own 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, we remain accountable and directly responsive to these concerns. This is not a simple forwarding operation; it’s a system of shared standards and mutual trust.
We routinely host joint process reviews. Our chemists and operators interact directly with customer teams, not only to address questions, but to transfer practical knowledge and help optimize the use of the product in real-world lab and production settings. These exchanges reduce miscommunication, increase first-pass synthesis success rates, and often spark ideas for process or product innovations, both in-house and for our partners.
The specialty market for substituted pyridinedicarboxylic acids keeps evolving. Pharmaceutical and agrochemical research drives new structural requirements, while environmental and registration standards demand increasingly strict limits on trace-level impurities and process residues. We maintain technical surveillance across the industry to stay alert to these trends and anticipate changes in demand or technical requirements. Our manufacturing is agile, emphasizing rapid response to inquiry, adaptability of batch sizing, and continuous reinvestment in both analytical capability and process safety.
Unlike larger commodity suppliers, we respond to niche needs with direct engagement and quick technical decision-making. Our experience with 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid is built not from mass production but from hands-on problem-solving, process improvement, and a willingness to partner deeply with every client.
True knowledge comes from a lived relationship with both the molecule and the manufacturing process. For 5-ethyl-2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, performance springs from well-grounded experience: how best to synthesize, purify, analyze, pack, and deliver it safely and reliably for scientific and technical progress. Our story as a manufacturer is told not only by specification sheets, but by the sustained attention, constant improvement, and deep collaboration that make this specialty product a genuine enabler for clients in many industries.
Our door is always open to partners seeking solutions, better performance, or just a conversation about a hard-to-crack synthetic route. We back each shipment with the practical knowledge, analytical transparency, and direct technical support that turn a good product into a trusted tool for real progress in science and industry.