4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid

    • Product Name: 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 4-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxylic acid
    • CAS No.: 872-50-4
    • Chemical Formula: C7H4F3NO2
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    952226

    Productname 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid
    Casnumber 2566-98-3
    Molecularformula C7H4F3NO2
    Molecularweight 191.11
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Meltingpoint 149-153°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Smiles C1=CC(=NC=C1C(=O)O)C(F)(F)F
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H4F3NO2/c8-7(9,10)5-2-1-4(6(12)13)11-3-5/h1-3H,(H,12,13)
    Storagecondition Store at room temperature, in a tightly closed container

    As an accredited 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 25-gram amber glass bottle with a tightly sealed cap, labeled “4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 98% purity.”
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL: Loaded with securely packed 25 kg fiber drums, 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, net weight ~12–14 MT.
    Shipping 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture uptake and contamination. The packaging complies with chemical safety regulations, and the material is typically transported under ambient conditions. Shipping documentation includes safety data and hazard labels, ensuring safe handling during transit and storage.
    Storage Store 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Always keep the container tightly closed when not in use, and follow standard laboratory chemical storage protocols for organic acids and fluorinated compounds.
    Shelf Life 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid is stable for at least 2 years when stored in a cool, dry place.
    Application of 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid

    Purity 98%: 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with a purity of 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and process reliability.

    Melting Point 138°C: 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with a melting point of 138°C is used in organic reaction development, where precise thermal management supports reproducible product crystallization.

    Particle Size <50 μm: 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with particle size below 50 μm is used in catalyst preparation, where fine dispersion enables enhanced surface reactivity.

    Moisture Content <0.5%: 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with moisture content less than 0.5% is used in specialty chemical formulations, where low hygroscopicity prevents unwanted hydrolysis.

    Stability up to 120°C: 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with stability up to 120°C is used in high-temperature reaction conditions, where thermal integrity preserves compound efficacy.

    Assay ≥99%: 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with assay ≥99% is used in active pharmaceutical ingredient production, where chemical consistency ensures regulatory compliance.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic Acid: A Fresh Perspective from the Manufacturer

    Our Direct Experience with 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic Acid

    For nearly two decades, our team has invested deeply in the chemistry and large-scale synthesis of pyridine derivatives. Among these, 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid has drawn increasing attention from innovators searching for efficiency and reliability in their active ingredient intermediates. Customers often want to know what sets this molecule apart from the long list of pyridine carboxylic acids on the market—here, we draw on actual experience from the production floor, the R&D lab, and the real-world application feedback we receive.

    What Sets 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic Acid Apart

    Chemists interested in introducing trifluoromethyl groups into a heterocyclic scaffold often run into challenges. Several methods for trifluoromethylation, particularly on pyridines, produce variable yields, low selectivity, and impurities that haunt downstream steps. The 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid we manufacture consistently demonstrates strong batch-to-batch purity and stable performance under a range of storage and processing conditions. This reliability matters, especially for clients running multi-step syntheses at scale.

    Many users ask why trifluoromethylated intermediates attract attention. The answer lies in the unique properties that this group imparts: enhanced metabolic stability, increased lipophilicity, and improved binding affinity, especially in pharmaceutical and agrochemical applications. Introducing this moiety to the pyridinecarboxylic acid core opens access to an intriguing panel of advanced intermediates—each with clear routes toward specialty chemicals, crop protection agents, or active pharmaceutical ingredients.

    Model, Specifications, and Physical Properties

    Over the years, requests for consistent model selection and clear specification standards have driven us to standardize our offering. Our 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid typically presents as a white to off-white powder, odorless, and stable under normal storage. Purity levels routinely exceed 99% by HPLC, while moisture, heavy metals, and residual solvent content remain strictly controlled below industry-accepted thresholds.

    Bulk density and particle size distribution influence how researchers dissolve, blend, or formulate this acid. Our production lines allow for adjustments that fit customer feedback, so clients working in API development or formulation rarely encounter issues with solubility or flow. We use tightly monitored crystallization and drying protocols honed over hundreds of batches. Trace impurities, particularly other trifluoromethylated isomers or byproducts from raw materials, routinely get flagged in our QA labs.

    Storage guidance comes from hands-on stability data, not just book values. Properly sealed, moisture-protected drums of this product have surpassed two years’ shelf life, even under cycles of temperature variation. Customers working in climates with high humidity or inconsistent temperature control repeatedly report that our acid retains both appearance and reactivity.

    Applications and Real-World Insights

    This molecule never sits idle on a shelf for long. The dominant usage we’ve seen involves its role as a key intermediate in the synthesis of advanced pharmaceutical ingredients. Projects in inflammation, CNS disorders, and even metabolic research increasingly look for potent scaffolds rich in heteroatoms and strategic fluorine groups. Researchers building pyridine-based candidate molecules reach out to us precisely because 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid can drive the synthesis with high selectivity and cleaner work-up steps.

    Agrochemical companies craft herbicides and fungicides from similar frameworks. In these applications, our acid supports both pilot and full-scale runs. We’ve worked alongside formulation scientists to reduce batch variability and troubleshoot solubility issues, especially where conventional pyridinecarboxylic acids fell short on efficacy or stability under field conditions.

    Other clients find value in this compound’s ability to act as a building block for custom ligands, specialty materials, and catalysts used in both academic and industrial chemistry. The reproducibility and documented impurity profile have allowed several partners to secure regulatory approvals or intellectual property based on products derived from these intermediates.

    Our Approach to Consistency, Quality, and Safety

    Many buyers approach us after grappling with supply disruptions or inconsistent quality from third-party traders. We take pride in managing every aspect of production—from raw material sourcing, reactor charge, distillation, and crystallization, all the way to final drums and batch documentation. Routine feedback from major drug discovery partners has highlighted how repeat orders match prior shipments not just in average purity, but in minor impurity patterns and physical characteristics.

    Safety is about more than paperwork or compliance audits. The chemistry of pyridine derivatives often involves exothermic reactions, potential side-reactions, and process gas management. Our operators train continuously on mitigating risk, identifying sources of contamination, and responding swiftly to deviations in color, smell, or physical behavior during production. Regular investment in in-line monitoring tools, such as gas chromatography and near-infrared sensors, allows us to catch off-spec batches early. We see this not as an extra expense but as essential protection for end users—especially those in pharmaceutical manufacturing.

    Some new clients express concerns about the environmental impact linked with fluorinated organic chemicals. We document our waste handling, solvent recovery, and emission controls comprehensively. Our facility operates under robust local environmental oversight; emissions of acid gases and organofluorine volatiles remain well below regulated levels. We volunteer this audit data to customers facing stringent sustainability targets or internal green chemistry mandates.

    The Challenge of Differentiation Among Pyridinecarboxylic Acids

    Our direct exposure to competing products—especially those sourced from lower-cost regions—gives us perspective. Many generic-grade pyridinecarboxylic acids feature similar core structures but lack precise substitution at the 4-position, or inconsistent trifluoromethylation. Some competitors cut corners with impure raw materials or skip purification steps to drive down costs. The outcome: off-color batches, odors, or impurity spikes that complicate final product registrations or downstream processing.

    Handling and processing requirements differ as well. Straight 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid or its methylated derivatives can offer similar reactivity, but the trifluoromethyl group in our compound influences solubility in polar and nonpolar solvents, melting point, and chemical stability during storage. Researchers with advanced analytical setups sometimes note differences traceable not to the main peak, but to tiny side products or unexpected reactivity under oxidative or acidic conditions. Realists in the lab know: shaving a few dollars per kilo on raw materials often adds days or even weeks to development or scale-up when impurities or physical inconsistencies emerge.

    Feedback from repeat customers confirms the difference that comes from manufacturing discipline. Our acid consistently dissolves without haze, dries without hard crust, and remains free-flowing even after prolonged storage or shipping across humid regions. Transparency about process changes or source variation keeps research partners in the loop—especially those running long-term studies or regulatory trials.

    Innovations Rooted in Practical Feedback

    R&D doesn’t happen in a bubble. Nearly every process innovation we implement traces back to customer requests or lessons learned from real-world use. A few years back, a pharmaceutical partner struggled with hard-to-dissolve aggregates during tablet coating—our production engineers responded by refining the drying process and adjusting crystal seeding. Another client flagged trace soluble silica in a shipment, so we overhauled our filtration and switched to a fresh batch of process chemicals. These changes improved not just this product, but boosted the overall quality of our entire higher-purity pyridine line.

    Some partners want lot-to-lot consistency across multi-ton orders, while others prioritize flexibility for small-run experimental batches. We operate parallel reactors and separate QA tracking for these lines, recognizing that batch size, drying speed, and even barrel material can nudge a compound’s performance. Seasoned researchers know that surprises rarely bring good news when scaling up from pilot to full production, so we lock down process parameters and openly share stability data.

    Emerging technologies also influence demand for this compound. The popularity of fluorinated aromatic acids in new battery electrolytes and advanced coatings has opened new feedback loops. Our technical service team collaborates with these pioneers, sharing real-world performance data and suggesting grade adjustments—from tighter impurity thresholds to custom particle sizes or dried forms.

    Facing Challenges in Supply Chain and Regulation

    Every year brings fresh headlines about global supply chain risk—be it energy prices, raw material shortages, or new regulatory hurdles. As direct manufacturers, we absorb these challenges firsthand. We have weathered price surges in fluorinated building blocks and adapted to restricted chemical shipping routes. Experience has taught us the value of holding buffer stocks of raw materials and finished goods, as well as diversifying sourcing partnerships to avoid single points of failure.

    Legislative shifts can appear abruptly. Regulatory agencies now request deeper impurity profiling or traceability for advanced intermediates, especially if molecules might enter food or medical supply lines. Our analytical lab keeps up, using LC-MS, GC-MS, and NMR methods for detailed batch certificates. Whenever possible, we keep documentation ready for customer submissions, easing progress through regulatory audits or formulation reviews.

    A few years ago, tightening customs controls on export of fluorinated chemicals delayed shipments for some of our partners. To minimize such impacts, we pre-clear shipping batches and keep lines of communication open with customs and logistics agents. Fast communication with our customers—alerting them to unexpected changes or potential pitfalls—has preserved multi-year relationships, not just one-off transactions.

    Future Trends and Honest Reflections

    Looking back, the rise of specialty fluorinated intermediates has revolutionized how researchers field new molecule candidates in pharma and agrochemical sectors. Where previous generations often accepted batch-to-batch drift and non-uniform quality, contemporary users demand total transparency and customized technical support. We notice more inquiries about sustainable sourcing, green chemistry upgrades, and digital tracking of batch histories—from cutting-edge startups to global multinationals.

    This is not a commodity landscape—every kilogram carries development risk, IP value, and reputational stakes. Our direct control over process and documentation becomes a safeguard for users who need to know their source inside-out. That’s why every year, we reinvest in analytics, staff training, process control, and collaborative technical support.

    Requests for customized forms—powder, microgranules, slurry—expand each year. Several clients design their workflows around specific solubility characteristics, moisture stability, or impurity limits. We engage in technical feedback loops, regularly overhauling processing steps and quality checks to match those precise needs. The give-and-take of real technical dialogue, not templated replies, brings long-term value for all parties.

    Competitive price pressure never disappears. We have seen times when rock-bottom offers tempt buyers away, but after a round of delayed syntheses or failed analytical results from lower-grade sources, those same users return. This reinforces a simple truth: consistent, documented, responsive manufacturing builds confidence in ways that bargain pricing rarely sustains.

    Conclusion: What Manufacturing Brings to the Table

    From this manufacturer’s perspective, 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid is more than a catalogue entry or tradable commodity. Each drum leaving our facility represents the sum of years of technical learning, hundreds of process tweaks based on customer feedback, and relentless attention to detail across safety, quality, and regulatory demands. As demand for precision and reliability escalates in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty material fields, dependable access to this intermediate can spell the difference between project success and costly setbacks. Open communication, real-world process control, and an honest appreciation for user needs keep us at the forefront—helping customers build better molecules from the ground up, every day.