4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride

    • Product Name: 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-(Pyridin-4-yl)acetonitrile hydrochloride
    • CAS No.: 2189-46-4
    • Chemical Formula: C7H7N2·HCl
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    312323

    Chemical Name 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride
    Cas Number 24634-61-5
    Molecular Formula C7H7N2·HCl
    Molecular Weight 156.61 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 223-226°C (decomposes)
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, in a tightly closed container
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Synonyms 4-(Cyanomethyl)pyridine hydrochloride

    As an accredited 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 25g bottle of 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride is sealed in an amber glass container with a white, tamper-evident screw cap.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL: Securely packed 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride in sealed PE bags within fiber drums, maximizing 20-ft container space.
    Shipping 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It is classified as a laboratory chemical and typically dispatched under standard or regulated shipping conditions, depending on local regulations. Proper labeling ensures compliance with safety guidelines, and documents such as Safety Data Sheets (SDS) accompany each shipment.
    Storage 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Keep it separate from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Proper labeling and protection from moisture are essential to maintain stability and prevent degradation of the chemical. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment.
    Shelf Life 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry, and airtight container.
    Application of 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride

    Purity 98%: 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high-yield and reduced impurity levels.

    Melting Point 175°C: 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride with a melting point of 175°C is used in medicinal chemistry research, where it provides thermal stability during compound screening.

    Molecular Weight 150.6 g/mol: 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride with molecular weight 150.6 g/mol is used in analytical reagent preparation, where it allows precise quantification in HPLC assays.

    Particle Size <50 µm: 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride with particle size less than 50 µm is used in solid-phase synthesis, where it enhances surface interaction and reaction efficiency.

    Stability Temperature up to 100°C: 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride with stability up to 100°C is used in controlled-temperature reactions, where it prevents decomposition and ensures consistent product quality.

    Water Content <0.5%: 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride with water content below 0.5% is used in anhydrous organic synthesis, where it minimizes hydrolysis and increases reaction selectivity.

    Reactivity Profile – Nitrile Functional Group: 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride with an active nitrile functional group is used in heterocyclic compound formation, where it supports facile chemical transformations.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Pyridineacetonitrile Hydrochloride: Experience from the Manufacturer’s Bench

    The Story Behind Our 4-Pyridineacetonitrile Hydrochloride

    Producing 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride represents one of those clear examples in the chemical world where the right approach and cumulative know-how really shape the final outcome. Our team has spent years refining the synthesis of this compound, not from theory, but by listening to our partners in pharmaceuticals, research, and fine chemicals who put this material to actual work in their processes. The crystalline hydrochloride salt form brings its own technical demands in synthesis, purification, and packaging, and consistently hits the mark only with invested attention at every stage. We recognize that each batch needs to deliver that same reliability whether it’s destined for a well-funded research institute or an industrial-scale reaction tank.

    Defining What Sets Our Process Apart

    Specialty nitriles naturally draw demands for purity, reproducibility, and, very practically, ease of use in subsequent steps. Take our 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride (also labeled as 4-cyanomethyl pyridine hydrochloride by some chemists). Its structure centers on the pyridine ring, featuring a pendant acetonitrile group at the four position, then stabilized as a mono-hydrochloride salt. The raw chemistry only makes up half the story. Once reacted and crystallized, extensive filtration and low-temperature drying become essentials, not options. In our production facility, we use controlled environments specifically designed to handle hygroscopic powders like this hydrochloride, which remains a major point of concern among formulators who have dealt with sticky, agglomerated material from less careful sources.

    We have always put our trust in continuous improvement. Routine checks that include batch-to-batch FTIR and NMR comparisons prevented surprises in our final product profile. During scale-ups, some nitrile intermediates show new behavior that only appears in full-sized reactors, not in glassware. We tracked every detail, including the order of reagent addition and solvent dehydration levels. Small operational changes can make technical differences, and those outcomes hit the scientist’s bench directly—yield loss, colored impurities, and off-odors. These aren’t just anecdotes, they are experiences logged into how we plan every cycle that leaves our doors.

    Rationale behind Spec Specifications

    It is easy to promise an “analytical grade” product, but much harder to describe how that impacts real reactions. 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride handled without the utmost care can carry over trace pyridine or acetic acid from precursors, resulting in significant catalytic or blockers effects in downstream reactions—particularly hydrogenations or in the formation of more complex heterocycles. We keep loss on drying levels below 0.5% and routinely measure for halide and volatile basic impurities, since chemists who have spent time purifying complex organic intermediates know exactly how a poorly controlled salt will complicate workup procedures.

    Particle size isn’t an afterthought. Not every laboratory has a micro-milling setup, and industrial reactors almost never do. Our product achieves fine flowability, never caking under typical storage conditions if kept sealed. Hygroscopicity always proves the pain point for hydrochloride salts, so we adopted double-polyethylene inner bagging and prompt vacuum packing. By the time these containers land in a laboratory, the powder shows as a dry, free-flowing solid—one less variable cluttering up a syntheses’s risk factors.

    Beyond a Catalog Number: Why We Manufacture This Hydrochloride

    Origin stories in chemical manufacturing often begin with an end-user’s request. A decade ago, we encountered several inquiries from development chemists searching for a reliable batch of 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride with clean, easy-to-handle physical properties and consistent purity. The off-the-shelf versions floating around the market often displayed yellowish tints, broad melting ranges, or hydroscopic clumping that resisted transfer—a frustrating start for any project. Quality lapses trace straight back to poor process control, underwhelming packing approaches, or both.

    We re-examined our process from raw selection to drying and packaging. Each segment matters, even if the end user may never see what ran in the background. The result links our name to certificates listing typical purities above 99% (by HPLC), with moisture and chloride levels sitting precisely where organic chemists expect. But equally, those numbers reflect the integrity of real production, not just an impressive COA. There’s a sense of accountability at play—for batch failures, for unnecessary rework, for delays that should have been sidestepped at the supplier’s side. We operate with those standards because they make the difference in workflow reliability.

    Application Insights from the Factory Floor

    End-use feedback drives ongoing choices in any synthesis plant. For 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride, our clients work across pharmaceuticals, material science, agrochemicals, and academic labs. Its major pull comes from its value as a key building block or nucleophile. Take the synthesis of nitrogen-containing heterocycles: the stability of the hydrochloride under neutral to mildly acidic conditions brings a real advantage, especially during palladium- and copper-catalyzed couplings that want to avoid introducing any unnecessary bases. From our experience working with process engineers, we know that a stable, unreactive counterion prevents side reactions that turn up as unknown peaks in catalyst screens.

    Pharmaceutical labs value this intermediate in the exploration of new drug scaffolds, given the ready functionalization available at the 4-position and the ability of the nitrile to engage in controlled reduction or hydrolysis. Hydrochloride formation suppresses the color changes and solvent cloudiness many researchers have reported when running reactions directly with the free base. Our technical coordinators have spent months collaborating with customers to trace back mystery contamination to sources as obscure as microgram quantities of base pyridine, so monitoring and controlling this variable became a requirement, not a luxury, for every batch.

    Compared to Other Pyridineacetonitrile Products

    From a manufacturer’s perspective, the switch from the free base (4-Pyridineacetonitrile) to the hydrochloride salt comes with more than a simple pH shift. Free bases often arrive as oils, or as sticky gums at room temperature, requiring chemists to handle them with significant inconvenience especially in large-scale setups. Storage life drops dramatically, and nitrogen-based degradation products show up after weeks in open air. In contrast, our hydrochloride packaging brings noticeable improvements in usability for both gram-scale and pilot-plant applications. Chemically, salts show higher thermal and shelf stability, minimizing risk during shipment and storage.

    Some manufacturers offer upgraded “anhydrous” forms, but experience shows that most hydrochloride salts will absorb some ambient water without proper packaging. Consumers later find themselves recalculating critical loadings or running extensive pre-weigh drying protocols. Here, the attention to minimizing initial water content right out of the dryer, and using low-permeability wrapping, proved the key to bypassing these inconveniences. Customers relying on predictable molar quantities—like those preparing custom drug intermediates—get measurable savings in time and material by avoiding these corrections.

    Quality differences between sources materialize quickly in multi-step syntheses. Trace contamination, color bodies, or batch inconsistency can derail project timelines, especially when project managers depend on predictable lot-to-lot reproducibility. For any application sensitive to background impurities—such as cGMP synthetic routes—having a manufacturer with direct process oversight makes the difference between a costly impasse and a seamless run. As manufacturers, we’ve made it our work to stand behind that outcome.

    Supporting the People Who Use Our Product

    Collaboration between manufacturer and end user seldom stops after the first order. Over the years, we have integrated user feedback into nearly every step of production. Scale-up chemists working in process development labs told us about clogging and transfer issues, and we responded by adjusting our drying and screening procedures to yield a more free-flowing, granular powder. QC analysts once flagged higher than usual UV absorbance at key wavelengths—a signal that organic traces were too high in our early runs. Our response involved tracking down root causes in solvent tank management.

    We conduct full traceability on each lot, a significant assurance for those encountering unexplained process variability or product recalls. In regulated industry sectors, full-chain documentation moves from checkbox compliance to a concrete productivity tool, trimming downtime when troubleshooting. Regularly, we field inquiries from process chemists who rely on us for deep-dive discussions into possible technical variances or unexplained side reactivity.

    Unlike a trading company, we don’t lose sight of what sits at stake for the user. Every change in raw material, every tweak to plant cleaning schedules, or every shift in drying temperature might seem minor to outsiders but carries downstream consequences. We log these changes, document the rationale, and share the findings with critical users, building a working relationship that's more than transactional.

    Looking Ahead: Raising the Bar in Everyday Chemistry

    Chemistry advances on the back of repeatability and reliable access to clean starting points. By manufacturing 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride ourselves, under one roof from raw selection through the last stages of packaging, we ensure no corner in process control is left unsupported. When research and development timelines run tight, or major batch failures cost more than just time, users find security in suppliers who bring technical rigor at every step.

    Recent shifts in the chemical industry emphasize traceability, environmental stewardship, and product consistency driven by user demands for ever-lower impurity profiles. We adapt by implementing solvent recovery systems, improved drying protocols, and tighter moisture controls. These weren’t simply regulatory moves—they stemmed from practical needs coming straight from the labs who use this product for new medicines, advanced materials, and agricultural innovation.

    Outfitted with advanced analytical labs, our production passes each lot through direct HPLC, GC, and Karl Fischer analysis, with further in-depth impurity profiling for clients engaged in sensitive or regulatory-bound research. We built these safeguards based on real user troubles—failed GC columns, errant color formations, or mystery yield drops—encountered with earlier generations of this product.

    Why Manufacturing Background Matters in Sourcing 4-Pyridineacetonitrile Hydrochloride

    Choosing this compound from a direct manufacturer means more than getting a paper trail or a standard purity guarantee. End users benefit when the product’s entire supply story is available—every sourcing decision, every handling instruction, every off-spec notification. Customers gain real-time access to our production and QA teams, unfiltered technical support, and options for custom loading, particle size, or packaging format. Whether the need ranges from a few hundred grams for research up to multi-kilogram lots for production-scale campaigns, we deliver consistent, documented quality.

    Those ordering through brokers or traders often find technical queries lost in translation. By dealing directly, research teams shorten troubleshooting and avoid the costly loop of shipment returns, miscommunication, or rework. A manufacturer’s direct involvement translates to a living feedback loop—if handling issues or questions arise, we log, address, and fold solutions into every batch going forward.

    Partnership Beyond Transaction

    Working with us extends beyond a one-off purchase. Our aim revolves around building trust, informed by years in synthesis chemistry, plant management, and customer-focused technical service. Internally, we treat every inquiry and every issue with the urgency it deserves; external partners feel that commitment when delivery times are tight, or when new project criteria call for fine-tuning batch specifications. This isn’t only about business—it’s about being reliable contributors to the chemical ecosystem where each link matters.

    Every day, chemical researchers and process engineers face enough variables. The role of reliable intermediates like 4-Pyridineacetonitrile hydrochloride is to eliminate uncertainties that do not belong in well-managed projects. We stand ready to share the depth of our operational and technical understanding for those who value the details behind a compound’s journey—from precursor selection in our plant to reaction flask in your lab.