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HS Code |
102719 |
| Chemical Name | 4-(p-Nitrophenoxy)pyridine |
| Molecular Formula | C11H8N2O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 216.19 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 1964-98-9 |
| Appearance | Yellow crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 140-142°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place; keep container tightly closed |
| Purity | Typically >97% |
| Synonyms | 4-(4-Nitrophenoxy)pyridine, p-Nitrophenyl 4-pyridyl ether |
| Smiles | c1ccncc1Oc2ccc(cc2)[N+](=O)[O-] |
| Inchi Key | IIYITXAHJWHSPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
As an accredited 4-(P-NITROPHENOXY)-PYRIDINE factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 100g of 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine is supplied in a sealed, amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL for 4-(P-NITROPHENOXY)-PYRIDINE: Securely packed in sealed drums, moisture-protected, with proper labeling and documentation, maximizing container capacity. |
| Shipping | 4-(p-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It should be labeled as a hazardous chemical, with handling precautions following relevant regulations. Shipment complies with international transport guidelines for chemical substances, and is typically managed by certified carriers specializing in laboratory chemicals. |
| Storage | 4-(p-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials (such as strong acids, bases, or oxidizers). Protect it from light and moisture. Ensure the storage area is equipped with spill containment and appropriate labeling, and restrict access to trained personnel only. |
| Shelf Life | 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine should be stored in a cool, dry place; typically, its shelf life exceeds two years if unopened. |
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Purity 98%: 4-(P-NITROPHENOXY)-PYRIDINE with a purity of 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield of target compounds. Melting Point 142°C: 4-(P-NITROPHENOXY)-PYRIDINE with a melting point of 142°C is used in process optimization studies, where it enables precise thermal management. Molecular Weight 218.19 g/mol: 4-(P-NITROPHENOXY)-PYRIDINE at a molecular weight of 218.19 g/mol is used in analytical calibrations, where it delivers accurate mass spectrometric readings. Particle Size <50 µm: 4-(P-NITROPHENOXY)-PYRIDINE with particle size below 50 µm is used in formulation research, where it improves homogeneity and dissolution rates. Thermal Stability up to 180°C: 4-(P-NITROPHENOXY)-PYRIDINE demonstrating thermal stability up to 180°C is used in high-temperature reaction protocols, where it maintains compound integrity and prevents degradation. Solubility in DMSO 10 mg/mL: 4-(P-NITROPHENOXY)-PYRIDINE with solubility in DMSO at 10 mg/mL is used in high-throughput screening assays, where it facilitates compound availability and consistent dosing. UV Absorbance λmax 312 nm: 4-(P-NITROPHENOXY)-PYRIDINE characterized by a UV absorbance maximum at 312 nm is used in spectrophotometric detection, where it enables sensitive quantification in analytical workflows. |
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Many researchers and industrial players regularly face the challenge of finding the right chemical building blocks for their projects. In the bustling world of fine chemicals, 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine stands out, both for its performance in synthesis and for the way it addresses real needs in the lab. This compound isn’t just another entry on a long list of lab reagents. Its structure—a pyridine ring linked with a p-nitrophenoxy group—opens doors for a variety of transformations, especially where selective activation or further substitutions matter.
Many people ask why pick 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine over more familiar pyridine derivatives. Chemical researchers have tested countless similar molecules to push the envelope of pharmaceutical building blocks or find a dependable intermediate for organic synthesis. This compound’s nitrophenoxy moiety changes the way the pyridine behaves. In particular, the para nitro group acts as an electron sink, pulling electronic density away and giving chemists more control when they look for selectivity during functionalization. This is not just theory—colleagues working with aryl ethers often comment on the relative ease of nucleophilic aromatic substitution at the nitro-functionalized position. In my own experience, the transformation potential in coupling reactions and cross-coupling catalysis beats out many common alternatives.
In practical terms, what does 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine offer that competitors miss? The solid material comes as a yellow crystalline powder, so it’s easy to spot on the benchtop. Its melting point consistently falls in a manageable range, so handling remains straightforward. Storage doesn’t demand extreme conditions; a standard dry cabinet or shelf will do. My lab partners appreciate how it dissolves well in common polar aprotic solvents, meaning it mixes easily in both small-scale reactions and process development runs. The compound stands up to regular purification steps—silica gel flash chromatography works here, and the UV-active nature of the nitro group gives instant feedback under the lamp.
Innovation in organic synthesis rarely comes from theory alone. Most breakthroughs start with a compound that lets researchers run new experiments or simplifies multi-step operations. 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine often plays this role as a versatile intermediate. It fits especially well in the development of kinase inhibitors or nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics. Colleagues in the pharmaceutical sector talk about its value for Suzuki and Buchwald-Hartwig couplings, where reaction yields and functional group tolerance really count. The p-nitrophenoxy leaving group allows for highly efficient selective substitutions. In medicinal chemistry, its predictable behavior means fewer surprises and more time spent optimizing new active molecules.
I’ve seen teams shorten their synthesis timelines by weeks thanks to the unique electronic properties of this compound. It acts almost like a key that unlocks hard-to-reach nitrogen substitutions—jobs that bog down with less-reactive alternatives. While many pyridine ethers clog up chromatography columns or lead to troublesome emulsions during work-up, this material comes cleanly through, driving projects forward instead of holding them back.
It’s easy to get lost in catalog numbers and endless datasheets. The day-to-day reality for chemists revolves around reliability, ease of monitoring, and actual performance under reaction conditions. There are plenty of aryl ethers and nitroaromatics in circulation—some are decades old, some are recent inventions—yet very few match the balance achieved here. Colleagues switching from unsubstituted pyridine ethers or classic nitrobenzenes quickly spot the cleaner product profiles and sharper NMR spectra. The benefits show up on both the analytical instruments and in the lower number of side reactions or tars during scale-up.
From my own benchwork and talks with process engineers, a key difference comes down to confidence when scaling up. Early-stage chemists don’t want a compound that suddenly behaves unpredictably in hundred-gram or kilogram runs. The stability of 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine during both storage and synthetic sequence offers that rare peace of mind. Where some related materials hydrolyze, oxidize, or decompose in the presence of light and air, this compound holds firm, even with intermittent exposure. There’s no need for argon-filled gloveboxes for every handling step, making life easier for both small contract labs and larger production facilities.
No discussion of a chemical intermediate is complete without attention to safety. Organic synthesis always involves a trade-off between reactivity and risk, and the nitro group historically carries a reputation for instability or potential toxicity. Based on lab experience and published literature, 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine behaves as a stable solid, not subject to rapid decomposition. Care remains important, especially regarding dust and potential inhalation—standard precautions like gloves, goggles, and local ventilation cover standard operating practice.
Quality assurance in this sector depends on traceability, purity, and batch-to-batch stability. Analytical data—NMR, HPLC, mass spectrometry—bears this out in practice. Experienced chemists know that “off” peaks in a spectrum can ruin whole campaigns. This compound gives well-resolved, clean readings. I’ve even had conversations with compound suppliers who emphasize their investments in improving crystallization and drying, directly responding to real-world user feedback. This behind-the-scenes effort shows up during scale-up, where the consistency of physical form and purity across batches keeps projects moving forward on time.
As more organizations tighten their environmental standards, the story doesn’t end with what happens inside the flask. Nitroaromatic compounds demand careful attention in disposal streams and effluent management. Good practice suggests using dedicated waste procedures, ensuring all material is properly neutralized or collected for specialist disposal. Some colleagues working in green chemistry have tried adapting flow chemistry platforms to make use of this compound with less waste generation. My own group adopted solvent recycling and mild work-up conditions, sustaining both budgets and the environment. In this sense, the compound offers an entry point to responsible synthesis without demanding all-new disposal infrastructure.
The value of 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine stretches beyond routine synthesis. Innovators in drug discovery, materials science, and agrochemicals continually look for unique reactivity “handles” to open new research frontiers. The electronic properties of this compound serve as more than just a modular scaffold—think of them as the foundation to test emerging catalyst systems, probe novel reaction conditions, or develop selective modifications that pure theory can only predict. Graduate students and research scientists can use this molecule to benchmark their new synthetic methodologies, exploring scope and limitations across multiple transformations.
On my last collaborative project, we worked with this compound to screen a new class of palladium catalysts. The team found it sharply differentiated between high-performing and average catalyst formulations thanks to its distinct reactivity. The data we gathered saved months on our project timeline and pointed us toward better tools for downstream medicinal chemistry. It’s these little breakthroughs—moments when a single intermediate steers discovery—that showcase why compounds like this remain crucial outside the routine.
Bringing a chemical from catalog to kilolab isn’t just a technical matter. Procurement officers often factor in availability, vendor reliability, and long-term price stability. As new markets develop, and as pharmaceutical projects move from lead optimization to manufacturing, the continuity of supply for key building blocks becomes essential. Based on discussions in procurement forums and industry consortia, most large suppliers keep this compound in regular stock, aware of growing demand both in Asia and Europe. The straightforward synthetic route, coupled with readily available starting materials, supports long-term planning. Colleagues in pilot plants have commented on the “knowns” here—no black-box, no rare reagents, no sudden process interruptions.
In recent years, disruptions to global supply chains highlighted the risks of over-dependence on single-source items. Labs that plan ahead look for compounds with secure, geographically diverse supply. Those who use 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine as a mainstay often report fewer delays, crediting the mature sourcing network and the transparent nature of the synthetic process. Buyers and chemists both appreciate knowing their schedules won’t get derailed by an obscure intermediate.
Modern chemical research sits at the intersection of innovation and real-world responsibility. Colleagues want tools to make breakthroughs without adding unnecessary complexity or risk. 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine earns its place for the simple reason that it supports creativity while remaining grounded in practical lab experience. Its combination of predictable handling, proven reactivity, and consistent supply has seen it migrate from specialty catalogs to core inventory lists worldwide.
Much of today’s pharmaceutical innovation involves rapidly building and modifying small molecules to optimize interactions with a biological target. The versatility of this compound gives medicinal chemists the ability to pivot as projects evolve. Fewer bottlenecks mean more rapid iterations, translating into safer, more effective medicines. Performance, safety, traceability, and environmental mindfulness—these aren’t abstract buzzwords but the ongoing priorities of scientists and engineers working at the sharp end of discovery and manufacturing.
Science moves fast, and each new breakthrough places a higher bar on reagent reliability. 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine, with its robust profile, demonstrates the standards researchers demand from their building blocks. Open forums and chemistry networks frequently highlight the value of choosing materials that keep up with evolving regulations and stricter purity requirements. The compound’s clean analytical profiles, confirmed by independent reports and internal lab testing alike, offer assurance both to chemists in the lab and to the project managers tracking progress and compliance.
Regulatory trends worldwide point toward tighter documentation and tracking for intermediates, with a heavy focus on process transparency. Suppliers responding to requests for full traceability find it easier to deliver on that promise with straightforward compounds like this one. Downstream users—whether in medical research, agrochemical development, or specialty material synthesis—appreciate having the documentation and quality data ready to hand. This level of preparedness does more than tick audit boxes; it builds long-term trust between labs, companies, and regulators.
Working with 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine day in and day out gives a grounded sense of its benefits over similar structures. The para-nitro effect enhances reactivity profiles, allowing for faster substitutions and more selective routes than with unsubstituted or meta-substituted alternatives. This small change in molecular architecture ripples outward, simplifying challenging syntheses, saving time, and reducing the need for laborious purifications. Access to well-characterized intermediates like this means fewer failed reactions and more confidence pushing boundaries in compound design.
Lab colleagues often point out time saved not only in reaction monitoring but also in post-synthesis clean-up. This compound rinses away unwanted by-products in aqueous extractions, proving reliable even under less forgiving conditions. When taking projects from bench to pilot plant, the difference between consistent success and headache-inducing variability becomes obvious. Here, the reliability earned over years of real-world use ensures that even first-time users can quickly adopt it without fear of subtle pitfalls or tricky purification artifacts.
Scientific progress in the 21st century demands both new ideas and dependable tools to bring those ideas to life. I’ve seen the frustrating side of chemical supply—missing batches, inconsistent materials, or reagents that deliver in one lab but flop in another. The best intermediates stay out of the way, letting researchers focus on the questions that matter. 4-(P-Nitrophenoxy)-pyridine—by virtue of robust sourcing, strong analytical support, and a proven performance record—delivers that reliability.
Building trust in key reagents takes time, and not every molecule earns its keep this way. Over many research projects, the compounds that stick tend to be those that help teams innovate while meeting real-world production, safety, and environmental standards. Talking to colleagues across the pharmaceutical, chemical, and academic sectors, the consensus seems clear—tools like this don’t just keep the research wheels turning, they push the boundary for what’s possible in modern synthesis. By helping teams work smarter—not just harder—these building blocks play a quiet but essential role in advancing both discovery and value for everyone involved in the chain.