|
HS Code |
328175 |
| Cas Number | 70258-18-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H6ClN |
| Molecular Weight | 127.57 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Boiling Point | 183-186°C |
| Melting Point | -13°C |
| Density | 1.17 g/cm³ at 25°C |
| Flash Point | 63°C (closed cup) |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Synonyms | 4-Chloro-3-picoline |
| Smiles | CC1=C(C=CN=C1)Cl |
| Refractive Index | 1.5550 |
| Logp | 1.7 |
| Un Number | 2810 |
As an accredited 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250g of 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine is packaged in an amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL can load **14MT** of 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine, typically packed in 200kg drums, ensuring safe and efficient shipment. |
| Shipping | **4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine** should be shipped in tightly sealed, clearly labeled containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible materials. Handle as a hazardous chemical: ship according to local and international regulations (such as DOT, IATA, or IMDG), typically in UN-approved packaging, with the appropriate hazard classification label and safety documentation included. |
| Storage | 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat, ignition sources, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Use appropriate chemical-resistant containers and ensure emergency spill containment materials are available. Clearly label storage areas and restrict access to trained personnel only. |
| Shelf Life | 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry, and well-sealed container. |
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Purity 98%: 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high reaction selectivity and yield. Melting Point 56°C: 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine with a melting point of 56°C is used in agrochemical production processes, where consistent phase transition behavior improves formulation control. Moisture Content <0.5%: 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine with moisture content less than 0.5% is used in catalyst preparation, where low moisture prevents hydrolysis and degradation of end-products. Molecular Weight 129.57 g/mol: 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine with molecular weight 129.57 g/mol is used in heterocyclic compound synthesis, where precise stoichiometry supports reproducible product properties. Stability Temperature up to 120°C: 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine with stability temperature up to 120°C is used in high-temperature sealing compound formulation, where thermal resistance increases service life. Density 1.18 g/cm³: 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine with density 1.18 g/cm³ is used in ink additive development, where predictable dispersion enhances print quality. Residue on Ignition <0.1%: 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine with residue on ignition less than 0.1% is used in electronic chemical manufacturing, where minimal inorganic residue assures circuit reliability. Color APHA <20: 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine with APHA color less than 20 is used in the synthesis of high-purity chemical intermediates, where low coloration prevents contamination. Volatile Impurities <0.3%: 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine with volatile impurities less than 0.3% is used in specialty coating applications, where reduced volatility enhances product shelf life and stability. Refractive Index 1.524: 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine with refractive index 1.524 is used in optical polymer synthesis, where controlled refractive properties improve light transmission. |
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4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine is more than a niche laboratory compound—it demonstrates how even small molecules quietly shape major industries. Chemists often reach for this product when developing pharmaceutical intermediates, agricultural chemicals, and specialty additives. With its unique chemical fingerprint, 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine draws interest for synthetic schemes where selectivity matters. From experience in research and industry collaboration, I’ve seen projects struggle to move forward until this compound was on hand. Not all chemicals can step into such a crucial role, especially with the reproducibility researchers expect today.
A streamlined synthesis process gives 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine its recognizable features: a pyridine ring with chlorine at the fourth position and a methyl group attached next door at the third. It arrives as a clear to slightly yellowish liquid, packing a stability that lends confidence in long-term storage. The boiling point hovers near 198-200 °C, tolerating common handling procedures. Its moderate water solubility means it holds up well in both organic and mixed systems—a trait that lets chemists choose the best solvent for their method rather than face unnecessary roadblocks. This pragmatic versatility often goes overlooked until a more finicky analog bogs down a project.
From discussions with process engineers, it’s clear that what sets 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine apart is its purity over repeated batches. Labs often struggle with products that vary batch to batch; inconsistent intermediates sabotage downstream results. Reputable sources routinely deliver 98% or higher purity, and labs gravitate to vendors known for rigorous QC. Those tight purity standards aren’t about perfectionism—they keep expensive syntheses on track and reduce the hours spent troubleshooting after an unexpected byproduct surfaces in a reaction scan.
Modern synthetic chemistry depends on a toolkit stocked with smart choices. 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine isn’t simply one more option; it provides a specific arrangement of atoms that unlocks some creative chemistry. Pharmaceuticals benefit when this compound forms part of an intermediate for a new molecule; its reactivity streamlines the path to more complex drug candidates. Several new kinase inhibitors, antifungals, and anti-inflammatory compounds relied on 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine at critical synthesis steps in published case studies.
Agricultural chemists use it for similar reasons—when preparing compounds that eventually enhance crop protection, yield, or pest resistance. If a research team lands on a bioactive lead with a pyridine backbone, adding a methyl group at the right spot changes how the molecule interacts with target pests or weeds, while the chlorine can tune solubility and uptake. Such nuanced tweaks stem from hard-won trial and error, guided by chemical intuition and practicality both. As a result, the journey from discovery to product gets a little less precarious when stable intermediates like this one are available off the shelf.
Dye manufacturers occasionally rely on derivatives to make pigments with sharper, longer-lasting color. The chemical’s structure supports tuning shade and lightfastness without triggering unwanted breakdown over time. This explains why research chemists advocate for it over less stable isomers when color consistency enters the conversation with commercial partners. Long after synthesis ends, the benefits echo across industries that require subtlety in chemical performance.
Pyridine derivatives come in many variations. With 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine, the specific positions of chloride and methyl matter. Pure 3-methylpyridine looks similar, but the absence of chlorine leaves chemists with fewer options for halogen bonding, a key interaction in molecular design for both agriculture and medicine. Swap in 4-chloropyridine, and the lack of methyl at position three changes how the molecule reacts to nucleophilic substitutions, impacting yield and sometimes blocking the desired transformations altogether.
The practical take-away is that structural subtleties shape the course of a synthesis and the profile of the final product. Anyone choosing intermediates can’t afford to treat positional isomers as interchangeable. I speak from personal experience, having seen what happens when substitutions at different positions sneak in—projects unravel, and costly delays follow. This reality explains why many synthetic protocols insist on 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine, not just any substituted pyridine. The market reflects that preference: prices and availability often reflect subtle but meaningful chemical distinctions.
Purchasing agents and lab managers know how much reassurance comes with consistent supply. Leading suppliers regularly publish lot analyses, confirming the compound’s minimum purity. Safety data may flag moderate toxicity, so experienced users handle it behind proper ventilation, don gloves, and avoid skin contact. Most compounds in this family carry similar warnings, a reminder that familiarity with safe handling drives real-world reliability. Safe storage means a cool, dry spot away from oxidizing agents, much like other similar organics. Problems with improper labeling sometimes crop up with new sources; vigilance during receipt checks has saved more than one lab from starting off on the wrong foot.
Recent years have also seen increased pressure to track chemical origins and transportation routes. Regulatory clarity around controlled precursors has tightened globally, especially for builders that feed into pharmaceutical and agrochemical systems. Reliable suppliers provide full documentation, including certificates of analysis, to help users stay in good standing during routine inspections. Staying ahead of these changes protects not just intellectual property, but jobs and R&D budgets as well. People on the ground know that investing a bit more up front for a well-documented product pays dividends later, even if the lowest quote seems tempting short term.
Budgets never stretch as far as we wish they did. With the price of raw materials climbing, it’s natural to look for savings wherever possible. Even so, repeated warnings from experienced chemists bear mentioning—opting for the cheapest version rarely works out, especially for complex syntheses. If the purity slips or an impurity rides along, entire production runs can fail, setting teams back months or even years depending on the project stage. This real-world context nudges people toward suppliers that deliver consistency, batch after batch. The less time wasted troubleshooting, the more focus teams can devote to making meaningful progress in their core research.
Some smaller operations try to purify 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine in-house to cut costs. That approach sometimes works, but it’s not for every setting. Specialized know-how and careful attention to detail aren't always available. Most find that leaning on established producers who back up their product with solid documentation and service saves cost and hassle over the long haul. Rigorous in-house analytics confirm purity claims so that surprises don’t surface later in mass spectrometry or NMR scans.
Every modern industrial compound faces questions about its environmental footprint. 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine enters the spotlight here, too. Waste handling standards become stricter each year, especially as regulating bodies examine the impact of pyridine derivatives in soil and groundwater. Research into greener synthetic methods continues to gather momentum—a trend that promises both safety and savings. Established protocols for solvent recovery and in-process recycling cut down on what ends up in waste streams. Smaller labs sometimes overlook these steps due to tight margins, but the larger industry’s focus on sustainability is filtering down through partnerships and contract requirements.
As product stewardship grows in importance, so does the need for upstream responsibility. Reliable vendors openly discuss their environmental policies and support clients in finding less harmful ways to handle and dispose of pyridine compounds. This collaborative mindset has spawned new purification techniques and, in some cases, alternative molecules that reduce overall risk. These efforts usually fly under the radar, but researchers and buyers who pay attention notice the shift and steer purchasing decisions accordingly. Experience shows that those who work even one step ahead on environmental issues rarely scramble to retrofit processes after new standards become law.
Evolving use cases keep shaping what the market demands from 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine suppliers. Pharmaceutical startups often approach this chemical with a combination of excitement and caution. The molecule’s versatility means their teams can test a range of lead structures quickly, but handling logistics and safety protocols need careful planning. I recall projects where ramping up from microgram research to kilogram lots exposed gaps in risk management. Smooth scale-up depended on integrating supplier guidance, in-house safety reviews, and clear protocols for personnel training. Those experiences underscore how communication lines between supplier, R&D team, and safety officers matter as much as technical product specs.
Academic labs tend to operate on thinner budgets, chasing ambitious targets with limited staff. Here, 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine can play a powerful role in opening new routes to molecules that would otherwise be out of reach. Smart planning—prioritizing multifaceted building blocks—lets researchers test hypotheses, patent new compounds, or simply publish before larger competitors. The head start compounds over time, leading to collaborations, funding, or even startup ventures. Graduate students and PIs share stories about successes or setbacks depending on whether the right intermediates arrived on schedule and matched the expected purity. Reliable access, it turns out, paves the way for meaningful science to happen at all.
Recent geopolitical twists have rippled across supply chains for specialty chemicals. Events that once seemed distant can suddenly roll down to the laboratory bench. Disruptions in shipping lead times or policy changes in exporting countries force buyers to diversify sources for 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine and similar compounds. Diverse sourcing helps, but getting what’s promised still depends on communication and rigorous incoming quality control. Time and again, it’s the established relationships with suppliers that tip the scales during crunch periods. Trust built over years enables honest discussions about stock levels and lead time, giving scientists a better shot at meeting project deadlines without surprises.
Local producers sometimes step up to fill gaps, though they must demonstrate they match the same quality standards. In a few regions, regulatory frameworks still lag behind, so on-the-ground vetting by chemists or trusted distributors becomes more important than ever. In some cases, shifting to alternative synthetic routes—using more readily available precursors—provides stopgap solutions. But for many applications, the distinct combination of methyl and chlorine that defines 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine leaves little room for easy substitution.
Ever since digital platforms began connecting buyers to suppliers more directly, transparency has grown. User reviews and detailed product information give new customers confidence before placing an order. Experienced chemists share what’s worked and what hasn’t on professional forums, highlighting which batches lived up to their claims. Clear documentation and rapid response to queries boost trust. Problems inevitably crop up even with the best suppliers, but it’s how those issues get handled—through refunds, reshipments, or troubleshooting advice—that shapes long-term loyalty.
Some suppliers go further by giving application notes and case studies that draw from real-world experiences. Learning from these examples saves time and trouble for teams tackling similar challenges elsewhere. The field thrives when knowledge circulates, and the use of 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine is a case in point: a molecule’s value climbs when researchers build on each others’ findings. Focused information on reactivity, handling tips, or even purification tweaks trickles down, sharpening how each team approaches its work. This sharing culture sometimes meets resistance from proprietary-minded firms, but most seasoned professionals see the gains in collective problem-solving and reduced duplication of effort.
Teams selecting a compound for synthesis consider a bundle of practical concerns: price, purity, reliability, sustainability, and future-proofing. 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine checks boxes for many projects needing both performance and dependability. Synthetic chemists appreciate its predictable behavior, and project managers see value in supply consistency. As more research teams embrace digital tools and advanced analytics, subtle differences in source material come into sharper relief. Those able to interpret slight shifts in quality data stand better prepared for the unexpected. On-the-ground training for new hires, regular audits, and honest feedback from all sides help turn a potentially routine purchase into a foundation for innovation and growth.
The best outcomes stem from partnerships—scientists and suppliers engaged in a shared mission to move research forward safely and efficiently. The story of 4-Chloro-3-methylpyridine, though rooted in small-scale chemistry, illustrates broader trends across science and industry: diligence, adaptability, knowledge sharing, and ongoing care for safety and sustainability. While this compound will never enjoy the spotlight of blockbuster drugs or breakthrough materials, it builds the scaffolding beneath much of modern chemical innovation. The experience of those who work with it, from the laboratory bench to the procurement office, quietly shapes what becomes possible next.