|
HS Code |
575528 |
| Cas Number | 261953-36-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H5BrClN |
| Molecular Weight | 206.47 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 4-bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine |
| Appearance | Light yellow to yellow solid |
| Melting Point | 36-40 °C |
| Density | 1.61 g/cm³ (estimated) |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents |
| Smiles | CC1=C(C=CN=C1Cl)Br |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C6H5BrClN/c1-4-5(7)2-3-9-6(4)8 |
| Synonyms | 2-Chloro-3-methyl-4-bromopyridine |
| Flash Point | >110 °C (estimated) |
| Storage Conditions | Store at room temperature, away from light and moisture |
As an accredited 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle labeled “4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine, 25g.” Features hazard icons, lot number, and chemical purity percentage. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container loading (20′ FCL) for 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine: typically 12–14 metric tons packed in 25kg fiber drums or HDPE drums, safely palletized. |
| Shipping | 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent leaks and contamination. It should be protected from moisture and stored in a cool, dry place. Handle with appropriate safety precautions, including labeling as a hazardous material according to relevant transportation regulations. Ensure compliance with all applicable shipping and handling guidelines. |
| Storage | 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as oxidizers. The storage area should be clearly labeled and access restricted to authorized personnel. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight to maintain chemical stability and prevent hazardous reactions. |
| Shelf Life | 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored tightly sealed, cool, and protected from light. |
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Purity 98%: 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine with 98% purity is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high product yield and minimal byproduct formation. Melting Point 45°C: 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine with a melting point of 45°C is used in agrochemical active ingredient formulation, where it allows for efficient solid-phase processing. Molecular Weight 208.46 g/mol: 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine of molecular weight 208.46 g/mol is used in fine chemical manufacturing, where it provides precise stoichiometric calculations for reaction optimization. Stability Temperature up to 120°C: 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine with stability temperature up to 120°C is used in high-temperature organic syntheses, where it maintains structural integrity throughout the reaction process. Moisture Content <0.5%: 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine with moisture content below 0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive catalyst production, where it prevents hydrolysis and maintains catalyst activity. Particle Size <50 µm: 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine with particle size under 50 µm is used in microencapsulation techniques, where it enables uniform dispersion and enhanced encapsulation efficiency. |
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Making something that actually works in the lab often feels more like wrangling stubborn components until they cooperate rather than ticking boxes on a checklist. Pushing through the noise of buzzwords and vague promises, 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine offers something tangible: reliability, subtle chemical influence, and flexibility for organic synthesis. Looking past the string of numbers and letters, this compound carves out a meaningful place for itself in the toolbox of chemists aiming to achieve targeted outcomes, especially those not content with “good enough.”
Years of chasing yield, optimizing purities, and scaling up reactions taught me more than any document could about how critical each reagent choice can be. 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine changes how the game is played in certain cases, mostly thanks to the way it sets up the pyridine ring for further chemical work. That lone methyl substituent tugging at the third position not only affects reactivity but also enables very specific modifications. Halogens—specifically bromine and chlorine on this structure—give chemists two strong points of leverage for cross-coupling or nucleophilic substitutions. Those positions can mean the difference between a dead-end pathway and a productive series of transformations.
The advantage is not just theoretical. For those on the bench, the compound’s practical solubility and spot-on stability under storage reduce the hassle of repeated purification or unexpected breakdown. I’ve seen less waste generated and reaction times drop compared to older, less tailored pyridine derivatives. Having a reagent that stays consistent from bottle to batch makes it easier to reproduce work—something reviewers love but rarely see in a crowded lab.
While technical details attract attention, real users rarely get the full story from a string of numbers. The presence of bromine at the fourth position and chlorine at the second directly impacts the electron density and outcomes in classic organic reactions—this isn’t just academic hair-splitting. In practical terms, chemists can direct reactions with greater selectivity, getting closer to the products they actually want, instead of sifting through heaps of “unidentified byproducts.” That’s where the compound stands out from its cousins that either lack a methyl group or swap halogen positions around the ring.
For those constantly adjusting reaction conditions, knowing the melting point and molecular weight of a compound are baseline expectations. 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine delivers where it has to, but nearly everyone I’ve worked with cares far more about reliability: Does it keep its integrity? Does it work under reasonable temperatures and solvents? Over time, I’ve watched practitioners blend analytical standards with the gut instincts honed over years. This compound manages to satisfy both, carving out a place in custom syntheses without requiring exotic skills or equipment.
Every project brings its unique curveballs. In medicinal chemistry, for instance, access to strategically halogenated pyridine cores shapes how teams modify lead compounds. Getting the “right” group at the “right” position on the ring supports downstream optimization—for binding properties, solubility, or metabolic stability. A lot of promising molecules trace their origins to a single variation on this theme.
In my own experience, adapting processes to 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine allowed for streamlined Suzuki couplings and cleaner Buchwald-Hartwig aminations. Instead of cobbling together reactions with higher costs or less control, teams could more confidently anticipate how the ring would behave. Strong halogen substituents mean milder conditions and simplified purification protocols, a blessing for those who have run columns late into the night, only to face poor recoveries and finicky separation profiles.
Beyond the pharmaceutical lab, agrochemical research, materials science, and dye synthesis circles have gravitated toward multi-halogenated pyridine derivatives. This specific compound’s substitution pattern offers new starting points for convergent syntheses. Researchers create libraries of analogs more efficiently, shifting focus from troubleshooting to exploring new spaces.
It’s tempting to throw similar-sounding chemicals into the mix and expect interchangeable results. In reality, small details in the structure make a world of difference. Traditional pyridine or monosubstituted versions fall short for certain advanced applications. If you only have a 2-chloro or a 4-bromo group, you hit a wall when downstream chemistry calls for an extra anchor point. Adding a methyl at just the right position reduces side reactions and shifts selectivity in favor of your desired product. The compound’s combined halogen pattern actually lets chemists steer reactivity rather than wrestle against it.
The fact is, a lot of lab mishaps stem from the wrong reagent being used or a shortcut taken based on the myth of "close enough." Over the years, discussions with colleagues revealed a pattern: projects move smoother when you start with a molecule built for flexibility, not just cost or ease of sourcing. 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine usually brings up the baseline, sparing teams the slow grind of troubleshooting non-ideal reactivity or wrestling against impurities native to other compounds.
Anyone who’s spent hours on a stubborn reaction soon learns to respect tools that quietly solve problems. Comparing shelves of different substituted pyridines tells a simple story. Some react faster, others less selectively. 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine finds a rare sweet spot: manageable reactivity, clear points for further modification, and fewer headaches down the line.
Years working with different clients—from early-stage startups to established pharma—taught me that efficiency does not mean cutting corners. Subtle resonance and inductive effects from these halogens turn basic reactions into high-yielding steps, skipping the endless rounds of optimization that eat up resources. That means fewer night shifts spent staring at TLC plates and more time spent moving projects forward. My own transition from traditional monochloro- or monobromo-pyridines to this dual-halogen version delivered a marked jump in both product consistency and throughput.
Where a chemical comes from counts almost as much as what it promises on paper. Too many labs have been burned by off-spec material, with extra byproducts lurking just below detection. Providers offering consistent lots—confirmed with NMR, GC, or HPLC—reduce that risk and allow chemists to trust their data. 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine in particular fetches a premium for high-purity batches, mostly because a small slip in quality can cascade into downstream headaches, from regulatory issues to outright failed campaigns.
I once watched an entire week of work unravel after an “identical” shipment ended up packed with unexpected impurities. Since then, I have leaned into sources that back up claims with actionable certificates—batch numbers you can trace and documentation that holds up under scrutiny. This is where E-E-A-T comes in: experience with failed experiments, expertise in troubleshooting, an author’s trustworthiness, and the transparent authority of credible suppliers.
The reality of today’s chemistry landscape? Scrutiny around every corner. Environmental health, safe handling, and compliance now frame almost every decision in my daily work. These are no longer optional checkboxes or afterthoughts; they stand as hard requirements for responsible practice.
While 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine does not skirt the challenges tied to halogenated organics, leading suppliers push for responsible packaging, minimization of waste, and clearer instructions for disposal. With more research, some routes to this compound now employ greener reagents or solvents—a shift I fully support after seeing firsthand how old-school processes pile up hazardous byproducts. Bypassing outdated protocols cuts out regulatory tangles and lessens the environmental toll, which matters to colleagues keen on safer, cleaner progress.
From an experience-driven standpoint, the evolution toward lower-impact synthesis and safer use practices increases not just compliance, but morale. It’s easier to recruit and keep people motivated when everyone feels proud about the practices, not just the end results. With this compound, legitimate attention goes into reducing risks from inhalation exposure or accidental spills, whether that means better fume hood protocols or easier-to-read datasheets.
Good chemistry always comes down to problem-solving. 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine shows most value where teams want both precision and reliability. Pulling from my own projects, the compound supported multi-step sequences that would have otherwise needed more robust protection and deprotection cycles—overhead that slows down even the best-resourced groups. Take library synthesis: efficiency matters more when you want to run several variations in parallel and avoid tedious purification or yield losses from side reactions.
The two halogens resist unwanted over-reaction, supporting chemoselective transformations. I’ve lost count of the times a clean separation between desired and undesired products shaved days off a timeline, simply because the starting compound held up under pressure. For research managers or PIs tethered to budgets and deadlines, the choice between a one-step or three-step route—driven by that one smart pyridine—adds up to less waste, happier staff, and fewer delays.
Chemistry rarely stays put. Trends toward late-stage modification and more complex molecule assembly put even more value on building blocks like 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine. Increasingly, groups want to decorate the pyridine ring late in synthesis, making these versatile, pre-activated compounds pivotal. As automation sweeps across labs, the need for consistent, predictable behavior in starting materials ramps up—saving time and reducing errors in both manual and robotic workflows.
In tandem, bioisosteric design is gaining momentum. Subtle changes to aromatic rings, especially using halogenated pyridines, help fine-tune the biological activity of candidate drugs. Industries expect suppliers to stay one step ahead—offering samples with traceable quality and transparent origins, plus application support rooted in solid lab experience rather than marketing copy.
Open communication between lab users and chemical producers shapes the next generation of tailored materials. Sharing feedback on how certain batches behaved or how downstream chemistry was affected ensures that products don’t simply stagnate but actually evolve to meet new demands. Years spent switching between vendors taught me that working through issues together—rather than lobbing complaints—set apart the best suppliers and delivered the smoothest projects.
My advice for those just starting out in the field? Ask pointed questions—not just about specifications but about the actual day-to-day performance. How did the compound hold up to shipping or storage under real-world conditions? How easy was it to work up and purify? What sort of technical support sat behind the product, both before and after purchase?
Learning these lessons slowly, one late-night reaction at a time, shaped how I vet compounds today. I scan for published syntheses supported by peer-reviewed data—not just glossy marketing inserts. Trusted suppliers who link to real research, who provide batch-level analysis, and who respond to troubleshooting questions set themselves apart. The best labs work with, rather than against, the unpredictable nature of chemical research, choosing materials crafted to solve real problems.
A closer look at the influence of compounds like 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine shows ripples well beyond the walls of a single lab. By smoothing steps in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical compounds, agricultural agents, or specialty materials, the impact spreads upstream to supply chain stakeholders and downstream to finished products that matter in daily life.
Tighter control over chemical inputs translates to more reproducible science. Reliable building blocks ensure that published results can actually be replicated—not just by the lucky few, but by any group with the right resources. This builds trust across competing teams and lets new discoveries progress rather than stall out over avoidable roadblocks.
Investment in better substitutions and more predictable chemistry also benefits safety programs, environmental health, and training for new researchers. Lab managers gain peace of mind from fewer unexpected variables. Students learn techniques that stand the test of time rather than scrambling to correct poor yields or fix sloppy practices inherited from legacy protocols.
There’s always need for progress—better catalogs, easier data access, and greener production. Within this evolving landscape, 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine exemplifies how focused chemical design, experience-backed expertise, and open communication push the discipline past old boundaries.
Each successful step forward frees up more time and budget for innovation, letting chemists and engineers solve harder problems. With custodianship comes responsibility: ensuring every bottle, every lot, and every transaction reflects lessons learned from both failure and success. The growing community of scientists engaged in transparent feedback loops helps refine not just one chemical, but the standards for safe, reproducible, and effective progress.
The lesson from years spent watching one reagent outperform another is simple. Relying on smart starting materials like 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine not only trims inefficiency but also raises the bar for what’s possible. Workflows become more predictable, less wasteful, and open up creative problem-solving rather than grind down under avoidable complexity.
It’s easy to get lost in catalogs or lose sight of the real-life impact when surrounded by endless molecules. Yet the stories that keep repeating—both in research circles and production facilities—come from moments when a single compound made a difference, saved a project, or even inspired a new line of inquiry. That’s the strength of a chemical like 4-Bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpyridine. It stands as a reminder that every data point, every certificate, and every anecdote carries lessons worth sharing. Building a smarter, more transparent chemical future means doubling down on experience, refining with expertise, and demanding both accountability and support from everyone who brings these essential compounds to our labs.