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HS Code |
669320 |
| Product Name | 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride |
| Cas Number | 74853-18-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H8ClNO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 173.60 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| Melting Point | 150-155 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Soluble |
| Storage Condition | Store at 2-8 °C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Ph In Water | 3-4 (10 mg/mL at 25°C) |
| Synonyms | 4-(Carboxymethyl)pyridine hydrochloride |
| Hazard Statements | Irritant |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Hs Code | 29333999 |
As an accredited 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 100 grams of 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride, with tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL can load approximately 12–14 metric tons of securely packaged 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride in sealed, moisture-proof drums. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description:** 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers. Packages are labeled according to hazardous material regulations, stored away from incompatible substances, and protected from moisture. Shipping occurs via ground or air with adherence to all local, national, and international transport regulations to ensure safe delivery. |
| Storage | 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture and light. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizers. Always adhere to chemical safety guidelines, and store at room temperature unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer’s recommendations or the safety data sheet (SDS). |
| Shelf Life | 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride typically has a shelf life of 2–3 years when stored in a cool, dry place, tightly sealed. |
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Purity 98%: 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical synthesis, where it ensures high yield and reproducibility. Melting point 180°C: 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride with melting point 180°C is used in solid-state chemical processes, where it enhances thermal stability and handling safety. Molecular weight 175.62 g/mol: 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride with molecular weight 175.62 g/mol is used in organic intermediate production, where it provides precise stoichiometric control. Stability temperature up to 120°C: 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride with stability temperature up to 120°C is used in catalysis reactions, where it maintains chemical integrity during prolonged heating. Particle size <50 microns: 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride with particle size less than 50 microns is used in high-surface-area reactions, where it promotes rapid dissolution and increased reaction rates. Water solubility 100 mg/mL: 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride with water solubility of 100 mg/mL is used in aqueous solution preparation, where it enables easy formulation for laboratory analysis. pH (1% solution) 3.2: 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride with pH 3.2 for 1% solution is used in buffer system development, where it provides consistent and controllable acidic conditions. Assay by HPLC >98%: 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride with HPLC assay greater than 98% is used in analytical standard preparation, where it assures quantitative accuracy and specificity. Residual solvent <0.1%: 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride with residual solvent below 0.1% is used in manufacturing of sensitive materials, where it minimizes contamination and improves product safety. Shelf life 24 months: 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride with a shelf life of 24 months is used in bulk storage applications, where it guarantees long-term reliability and reduces waste. |
Competitive 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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As a long-standing producer, we focus on crafting 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride, also known as 4-pyridylacetic acid hydrochloride, with tight attention to the small details that matter in the lab or plant. Customers tell us they depend on its consistency for specialty synthesis, pharmaceutical intermediates, small molecule development, and research-scale projects. Each lot comes as a white to off-white crystalline powder, and we keep impurities in check using our experienced operators and proven cleaning practices at every step.
Many buyers ask about its chemical structure and practical value. This compound’s core combines a pyridine ring linked via a methylene group to acetic acid, with the pyridine nitrogen present as a hydrochloride salt. Chemically, this configuration allows easier integration as a building block for larger molecules. Some colleagues in pharmaceutical research use it for the synthesis of pyridine-modified peptides, heterocyclic drugs, and even as a coupling partner in combinatorial chemistry, while others in agrochemical labs tap it to construct novel rings or test analogues. Because it exists as a hydrochloride, it dissolves well in polar solvents, including water and methanol, while remaining stable on the shelf.
People who work directly with pure chemicals often notice the difference when they handle batches from the actual origin. Our product avoids the supply chain confusion that sometimes leads to inconsistent quality or questionable labeling. By controlling the entire process from raw material selection through final drying and packaging, we reduce batch-to-batch drift and can typically tailor salt content to meet standard or custom demands. We measure each shipment for acid value, chloride content, and residual moisture—no corners cut. For many industry partners, certainty in composition matters more than just the percentage purity; the finer control over the hydrochloride salt form actually helps in processes where even a trace base impurity could disrupt catalysis or interfere with crystallization steps downstream.
End-users frequently contact us about how 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride compares with similar intermediates. Unlike regular pyridine acetic acid, the hydrochloride version gives extra stability, lowering handling risks. Working in a pilot plant, we found this reduces the likelihood of nitrogen oxidation—a key point for anyone scaling up. Differences become clearer during downstream workups; the hydrochloride counterion can alter solubility, separation, or final isolation when compared with acetate or free base versions. From our experience, impurity profiles change as well. Small shifts in pH during reactions affect yields or color in the products, so producers often prefer a reliable, well-characterized hydrochloride salt to make life easier.
Labs focused on discovery chemistry or med-chem projects seem to appreciate this product’s predictable melting point (typically around 220–225°C, with minor variation depending on drying method). This physical constant often provides a quick check on identity during rapid synthesis runs or after solvent exchanges. Several literature reports point out that the pyridine ring serves as a synthetic handle for cross-coupling, nucleophilic substitutions, or directed metallation. Compared with other building blocks, the methylene linker ensures reactivity without introducing too much steric hindrance. As an actual manufacturer, we interact closely with R&D chemists who rely on this kind of feedback and process transparency to avoid setbacks or ambiguous results during scale-up runs.
We often get questions about product stability and optimal storage practices. In our own warehouses, we store this hydrochloride in airtight, double-lined polyethylene bags sealed within fiber drums. We learned over years that tightly control of atmospheric moisture prevents caking, especially in regions with high summer humidity. Direct sunlight sometimes yellowed earlier batches in poorly protected drums, so now we keep all drums in clean, shaded areas with balanced temperature and humidity. Each time we repackage, operators wear gloves and use cleaned scoops for sample splitting.
For clients handling small quantities, glass vials or amber jars work well. We recommend resealing containers promptly after each use. Some buyers ask about refrigeration, but our batch storage studies show that room temperature in a dry storeroom is entirely suitable. Over several months, we found no noticeable shift in assay values or pH unless the container seal failed. The compound does not volatilize or emit strong odors—making it easy to handle even during extended weighing or batch loading.
We run our own reactors and drying ovens, so we can track quality from the start. We source starting pyridine from long-term suppliers with known impurity patterns. Every batch of acetic acid enters through a closed line, limiting water uptake and air contamination. Each step—alkylation, acidification, salt formation—happens in stainless steel with constant agitation and temperature logs. Before every release, in-house analysts run HPLC and titration checks to confirm expected purity, acid, and chloride range.
Over the years, we addressed several recurring issues raised by new clients. Some received unknown off-white lots from other sources, contaminated with residual solvents or higher than declared water. In response, we introduced a longer drying cycle with staged vacuum and temperature ramps, dialing in on a consistent moisture target below 0.5%. Tighter filtration protocols and larger particle cut-offs all but eliminated colored particles. Texture stays fine and uniform—reducing difficulties during mixing, reconstitution, or transfer into reactors.
Shortcuts always come back to haunt a producer. Staff check in frequently with operations, confirming lot numbers, cross-referencing cleaning logs, and watching for signs of equipment fatigue or filter rupture. Unlike some operations that simply repackage intermediates, we recheck key analytic values even after a batch has been held several weeks. If the test numbers creep or an odor shows up, the material is held back. We maintain sample retains for several years on each lot to allow tracing or forensic review.
Chemical producers encounter unique requests, and partnering directly with end-users gives valuable insights. Customers working in pharmaceutical scale-up sometimes report inconsistent crystallization or slow filtration with off-grade material sourced elsewhere. After investigating, we saw that unfiltered or impure hydrochloride can trap solvents, creating sticky cakes or foaming during drying. We altered our filter media and slowed the pre-drying cycle, producing cleaner product that dries faster and filters with less backpressure.
Analytical chemists value a clear impurity profile. We distribute each shipment with detailed COA references, but a number of researchers have called after finding unexpected HPLC peaks in samples from blending houses. Our approach keeps synthesis, drying, and packaging inside a controlled footprint—reducing risks of mix-ups. For clients caught off-guard by large color swings or high acid value, we offer to review their analytical method alongside ours, identifying possible causes with real test data. Most cases track back to poor intermediate handling or salient storage; feedback from these exchanges drives our constant process tuning.
On the application front, several development chemists discovered that standard free base or acetate forms of this compound didn’t dissolve as desired for their peptide synthesis. Our hydrochloride, with its hydrophilic salt group, saves time in solubilization before coupling or salt exchange. The feedback informed our R&D group, pushing us to refine particle size distribution for those preparing solutions in minimal solvent.
A chemical plant only runs as smoothly as its safety protocols. Over years of handling 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride, our operators have developed a straightforward routine. Gloves and protective eyewear are required during weighing and batch transfers; hygiene is non-negotiable, and regular hand-washing follows every material touchpoint. Dust control is effective since the crystalline product does not aerosolize easily under normal handling, minimizing risk of accidental exposure.
We emphasize process transparency for all our end-users. Every drum comes sealed and clearly labeled, and our personnel record each handoff on digital logs—making accidental mix-ups rare. Annual safety audits showed no incidents of thermal instability or outgassing, even with batches stored beyond a year. On rare occasions, a poorly resealed container could attract moisture; we advise all partners to seal drums properly and avoid storing product near strong acids or oxidizers, as part of good storage hygiene by our own standards.
Some industries expect an intermediate product to blend seamlessly into larger batch operations, others just want precision for research. In our experience, most researchers and plant technicians prefer small, free-flowing lots for exact dosing. We ship according to requested fill weights—ranging from multi-kilo drums for pilot plant needs down to bottles for research scale. Our team communicates regularly with planning and logistics departments to anticipate shipment timing, and keeps backup inventory on-hand for clients during peak production cycles.
Analytical reproducibility comes from real control over key parameters. Our product sits well within standard limits for metal contamination, so it rarely introduces unexpected variables during solution prep, catalysis, or isolation. This matters for sensitive reactions or trace analysis. Over the past year, one pharmaceutical partner shared side-by-side NMR and HPLC data on competitive lots compared with direct-from-source product and saw fewer outliers in analytical runs when working with our batches. This feedback loop, running from user’s bench back to our plant, shapes our ongoing process choices.
It’s not always obvious to clients why the point of origin for chemical intermediates makes a difference. Intermediates sourced from trading houses or blending facilities lose the process transparency that comes with direct manufacture. A direct producer tracks starting material, production order, cleanout schedule, and final pack date for every lot. Problems—if they arise—can be traced and fixed without finger-pointing down a shadowy supply line.
Production scheduling and raw material traceability let us spot trends and address sources of unwanted side-products as they appear. For example, a single drum from a new acetic acid batch showing higher than expected color led us to spot an oxygen ingress issue in a raw material storage tank. Quick fixes come naturally when all parties—lab techs, procurement officers, and production engineers—work on the same team and under the same roof.
The last years have brought unpredictable changes in global chemical markets. By holding larger ready-to-ship inventories and maintaining raw ingredient reserves, we weathered spikes in global freight and delays at major ports. Even during tight logistical challenges, the company’s structure as an actual manufacturer allowed us to reroute shipments, adjust pack sizes, and respond to urgent needs quickly.
Several partners who once relied on third-party intermediaries faced sudden unavailability or mismatched lots. They switched to our direct supply and noted fewer shipment errors, sharper documentation, and more flexible fulfillment. During a pharmaceutical black swan event, managing inventory directly meant we could help keep production lines running by releasing lot reserves ahead of schedule. End-users who value production uptime often tell us they sleep easier knowing they are two phone calls away from both technical support and logistics planning.
The distinction between hydrochloride salts and free acids or acetate salts goes beyond paper purity figures. During tricky syntheses, the hydrochloride variant resists atmospheric base contamination and does not drift in pH over time, compared to the free acid or base version. This feature helps synthetic chemists avoid variable yields in multi-step sequences.
For all those routine side-by-side studies, we ran parallel tests in our own plant using hydrochloride versus free base. In comparative runs, the hydrochloride showed less discoloration and gave stronger crystallization in polar solvent workups. These findings support what most users report; the hydrochloride is more predictable and less prone to side reactions with ambient oxygen or water during storage.
As downstream processes move toward green chemistry—for instance, using aqueous or low-toxicity solvents—the hydrochloride version fits better. One of our clients shifted to an all-water buffer system in their small-molecule synthesis and found conversion rates improved with the hydrochloride form, eliminating recrystallization steps. This knowledge transferred quickly to other pharmaceutical labs—a direct benefit of open, ongoing, manufacturer-to-user feedback.
Working inside a manufacturer offers insight into how lab-scale concepts become reliable, industry-ready products. 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride succeeds not only because of its high chemical purity but also due to the reliability of its production process, the repeatability of its physical characteristics, and the transparency offered to its partners.
Direct control over synthesis, purification, packaging, and storage translates into fewer surprises and more successful downstream chemistry for users. Tracking every drum, monitoring impurity profiles, and adapting based on customer feedback—all these efforts combine to keep 4-(Acetic Acid) Pyridine hydrochloride a mainstay for those who can’t afford production risks. We believe close communication with our partners and a focus on real-world practicalities define what it means to be a true manufacturer in a field crowded with resellers and repackagers.