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HS Code |
348663 |
| Chemical Name | 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy- |
| Molecular Formula | C6H4BrNO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 218.01 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 500-26-7 |
| Appearance | Solid, typically pale to light brown |
| Melting Point | Around 210-215 °C |
| Solubility | Soluble in water and polar organic solvents |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Pka | Estimated 3.8 (carboxylic acid group) |
| Iupac Name | 5-bromo-2-hydroxynicotinic acid |
| Pubchem Cid | 253929 |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=C(C(=N1)O)Br)C(=O)O |
| Inchikey | ONYPAKYFPZOEGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Hazard Statements | Irritant; use appropriate PPE |
As an accredited 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Sealed amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy-. Tamper-evident cap with clear labeling. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL: Chemical packed in sealed drums within a 20-foot container; ensures safe, moisture-protected bulk transport for export. |
| Shipping | 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy- is shipped in tightly sealed containers under ambient conditions. It is typically packed in compliance with chemical safety regulations to prevent moisture or contamination. Appropriate labeling and documentation are provided, and handling is done following standard protocols for transporting research chemicals. Expedited and temperature-controlled shipping available if required. |
| Storage | 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy- should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture, direct sunlight, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, ideally in a designated chemical storage cabinet. Clearly label the container, and ensure access is restricted to trained personnel wearing appropriate personal protective equipment. |
| Shelf Life | Shelf life of 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy- is typically 2–3 years when stored cool, dry, and tightly sealed. |
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Purity 98%: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy- with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high reaction yield and product consistency. Melting point 225°C: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy- with a melting point of 225°C is used in active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) production, where it provides thermal stability during synthesis. Particle size < 50 µm: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy- with particle size under 50 µm is used in fine chemical manufacturing, where it enhances dissolution rate and process uniformity. Stability temperature up to 120°C: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy- stable up to 120°C is used in agrochemical formulation, where it maintains integrity during formulation and storage. Water content ≤0.5%: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy- with water content ≤0.5% is used in electronic material synthesis, where it ensures minimal side reactions and product purity. |
Competitive 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy- prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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Every operator in our plant knows the value of getting things right from the very start. Take 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy as an example. This isn’t just any halogenated hydroxy-nicotinic acid derivative. Decades spent on research, not to mention the daily runs on the line, show us where the pitfalls lie. We’ve seen what happens when just one step in the bromination or hydrolysis process goes sideways—the color goes off, impurities spike, and the entire batch gets downgraded. Nobody wants to see material on the reject shelf.
We’ve listened to what chemists and formulators want: a compound that shows up right, behaves the same in every drum, and stands up to scrutiny. Each lot we make passes through our in-house analytical lab so we can catch even trace isomers or over-brominated byproducts before they cause trouble downstream. A little extra time in preparation goes a long way toward smooth running at scale.
There’s a long line of pyridine derivatives out there, but not all are created equal. Chemists look for repeatability—the same melting point, same particle characteristics, same behavior under DMSO or acetonitrile. Our product comes off the dryer with a stable crystalline form and a color that says the process hasn’t overheated or left behind bromide residuals. Batch-to-batch consistency means no surprises, which gives R&D teams and production chemists a clear path forward.
Over-alkylation or too much bromine in the synthesis can ruin downstream steps. We monitor our reactions closely with HPLC as standard, cutting off the process before overreaction even starts. We draw on years of operator notes and statistical process control data, watching not just for obvious contaminants but also for hidden issues like minor isomerization or persistent low-level chlorination. That level of focus supports everyone who relies on our supply, from bench chemists in pharmaceutical labs to engineers at agricultural research outfits.
Anyone can repeat a molecular structure in a catalog. We pay attention where it counts: by minimizing moisture, cleaning glassware to remove trace organics, and verifying that each batch falls within narrow purity ranges. Many labs want less than 0.5% impurity and less than 0.1% moisture content. Achieving this kind of purity and dryness means running the plant at close tolerances, double-checking the effect of every tweak in filtration timing or crystallization temperature.
We manufacture to multiple grades, based on what our regular partners find most effective. Those working in custom synthesis projects often request a fine powder, less than 200 microns, which disperses better and speeds up reactions. On the other hand, pilot plants in the dye intermediates sector typically opt for our coarser, free-flowing grade that handles better in larger vessels and resists clumping. These are choices that grow out of daily feedback from users who’ve told us exactly what works, and what gets in their way.
Every downstream user has different expectations. Biotech start-ups and established pharmaceutical companies look for material that will clear internal validation without surprises. Impurity profiles matter—one missed peak in the chromatogram can eat up weeks of effort, and nobody has time or budget for that. Our promise isn’t big words or glossy marketing, but consistent reliability, documented at every stage.
Years of feedback from developmental chemists and analysts help us tweak our hydrochloride washing stage, lower metal ions, and keep solvents residue-free according to the highest industry standards. A batch out of specification doesn’t ship. We would rather rerun a step or reschedule a shift than let compromised material reach a key customer who’s staking grant money, production budgets, or even regulatory trials on the result.
Clients come to us with wide-ranging needs. The specialty nature of this compound means few shortcuts: the route must avoid over-brominated or polychlorinated byproducts, and the conditions must preserve the hydroxy group for further substitution or functionalization. Some customers in pharmaceutical R&D prize its use as a precursor for anti-infective or central nervous system projects. The biology sector makes use of it in assay development, enzyme studies, or as an analytical standard, counting on trace-level purity and predictable response. It shows up in chemical libraries where reliability and documentation matter.
On the manufacturing floor, we keep close tabs on every drum that leaves our facility, tracking not only storage stability but also the impact of minor temperature swings and varying humidity. We add desiccants only where essential because cross-contamination or leaching from packaging can throw off months of downstream formulation work. This isn’t theory for us; these issues have shown up in customer sites and we have reengineered responses based on those real lessons.
Plenty of companies list 5-bromo-2-hydroxy-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid, but we see differences in what comes off the shelf. Some suppliers focus on lowest price, but then you see haze in solution or unexplained tars after filtration—clear signs of incomplete reaction steps or poor purification. We’ve run third-party comparisons at the request of longtime synthesis clients, spotting isolation challenges, and non-standard impurity sets. Often, these off-the-shelf materials don’t meet the needs of users worried about validation in regulated settings.
Our approach leans hard into documentation—full batch traceability, chain-of-custody from incoming raw materials to outgoing finished product. Analytical records accompany every shipment for peace of mind. For those in the custom synthesis or early-stage pharmaceutical markets, reliability and prompt corrective actions on out-of-spec observations matter more than pennies per kilo. There’s no substitute for actual support from the plant floor through shipment.
Application stories travel back to our plant from around the world. Agricultural researchers have described using our compound as a building block when designing crop-protection actives, leaning on its compatibility with modern synthetic routes. Diagnostics companies have selected batches for enzyme assays, relying on its performance in highly sensitive microplate tests, free from cross-reactive contaminants.
Several pharmaceutical development teams have sent us performance reports on intermediates made from our product. Where other sources led to batch interruptions or downstream yield loss, they’ve experienced steady progress with our stock. One group working on a new class of CNS agents pointed out the reliable hydroxy functional group in our product played a key role in downstream catalytic aminations—evidence that process control at the source matters for complex, multi-step syntheses.
The infrastructure behind the scenes affects everything users experience. Over the years, we have upgraded both software and hardware: real-time reaction monitoring, dedicated crystallization tanks, high-purity water systems, and solvent recovery equipment. These investments mean less downtime, lower risk of untracked contamination, and a higher degree of in-process control.
Our production team cycles through detailed checklists for each run, with in-process controls at key stages to verify the outcome. The QA lab doesn’t just verify the end product, but supports troubleshooting when a process slips out of limits. Plant engineers review cross-contamination logs and design upgrades with feedback from both internal runs and external partners. These hard-earned improvements flow down to every order.
No process stands still. Every year, we analyze our production and QC data to find improvement areas. Our technical support group keeps open lines of communication with customers, often leading to real upgrades in purity, yield, or processability. After a run of inconsistent feedback from overseas users dealing with product caking in transit, we tackled the root causes, changing drying protocols and optimizing packaging. Practical steps, drawn from operator experience and feedback, have pushed our product forward with each batch.
An example came up with a customer facing extraction efficiency problems in their downstream process. Lab analysis suggested minute traces of residual solvents from sealed reactors. After a week-long troubleshooting effort, we isolated the cause, modified our final wash protocol, and shared upgraded documentation. The next shipment met every target the customer set. Those are the types of cycles that justify the trust our plant works hard to earn.
Meeting documentation requirements forms a non-negotiable standard, particularly for pharmaceutical, diagnostic, or agricultural chemical users. Regulatory teams expect full traceability, detailed impurity maps, and data to support their filings. We supply all those, drawing on formalized SOPs and electronic batch records. Where requested, we supply SCADA logs or data captured at each process stage. The time spent on the plant floor tracking these down helps customers avoid last-minute delays with filings or launches.
R&D teams often seek early insight into process trends, potential scale-up challenges, or stability data collected during extended storage. We provide these as a routine part of technical support, drawing not just on what went right, but also on lessons learned from every deviation encountered over years of production. Whether it’s a new test for potential bipyridyl side-products or simple advice on solvent compatibility, we share all relevant findings. Knowledge shouldn’t just sit in a binder; it must flow back to improve future runs.
Compared to similar compounds like 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid or other bromo- or hydroxy-substituted derivatives, our 5-bromo-2-hydroxy variant provides a distinctive reactivity profile. The unique pairing of bromine and hydroxy groups on the same aromatic ring alters both the electronic nature and sterics, opening up different cross-coupling opportunities and selectivity in further substitutions.
Chemists report smoother coupling reactions, cleaner functional group tolerance, and better downstream yields. By contrast, more commonly available 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid or its unsubstituted analogs don’t provide the same specialized reactivity, limiting their effectiveness in targeted pharmaceutical or diagnostic development work. The bromine at the 5-position, joined with the hydroxy at the 2-position, fits applications where traditional pyridine intermediates fall short.
We source all base pyridine and starting brominating agents through trusted, documented supply chains. Each incoming lot passes verification for organics and heavy metal content. Operators know exactly where each reagent came from, ensuring no ambiguity when questions arise about upstream sourcing or potential cross-contamination.
Shortchanging these basic steps wrecks trust. Our workforce sees the difference—the same faces day-to-day, responsible for operational discipline, process safety, and jobs that support families. Our own training programs make sure every task is logged, tracked, and audited, whether the run is 50 kilos or 500.
Years of production mean we’ve seen every sort of challenge. There’s never a guarantee that every run works as planned. Once, a subtle shift in raw material purity caused a delayed color reaction that threw off the standard UV/Vis trace. Instead of guessing, our technical staff ran parallel troubleshooting, batch hold, and detailed impurity mapping. We reintroduced a secondary filtration step, caught up the campaign within a week, and kept regular customers supplied.
Those lessons remind us that experience, not shortcuts, makes the process better. Failures teach quicker responses, sharper controls, and improved documentation. This plant culture persists because our teams keep learning, not just from industry best practice, but from sweating out the details on the actual line.
Manufacturing 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-bromo-2-hydroxy is more than a catalog entry for us. It’s a process born of deliberate steps: choice of starting materials, careful reaction management, tight purification routines, and complete transparency about what leaves the plant. Feedback cycles straight back to production, driving the product to meet expectations in real-world settings—whether that’s a pharmaceutical analysis, a critical intermediate in crop science research, or any other specialized challenge. Every batch stands behind hands-on expertise, built on what truly works for the users who matter most.