3-Pyridinecarbonitrile

    • Product Name: 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): pyridine-3-carbonitrile
    • CAS No.: 100-54-9
    • Chemical Formula: C6H4N2
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
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    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    746204

    Chemical Name 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile
    Synonyms Nicotinonitrile
    Molecular Formula C6H4N2
    Molecular Weight 104.11
    Cas Number 100-54-9
    Appearance White to pale yellow solid
    Boiling Point C 220-222
    Melting Point C 41-45
    Density G Cm3 1.12
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Flash Point C 108
    Structure Smiles C1=CC(=CN=C1)C#N
    Pubchem Cid 7842

    As an accredited 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 500g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled “3-Pyridinecarbonitrile” with hazard symbols and safety information.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile 20′ FCL: Securely packed in drums or bags, optimal for bulk shipping; ensures safe, efficient international transport.
    Shipping 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and ignition sources. The chemical is classified as hazardous, requiring proper labeling and adherence to local and international transport regulations. Packaging must prevent leaks and ensure safe handling during transit. Personal protective equipment is recommended for anyone involved in the shipping process.
    Storage 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Avoid exposure to moisture and direct sunlight. Proper labeling and secondary containment are recommended to prevent spills or leaks. Follow all relevant chemical storage regulations and safety guidelines.
    Shelf Life 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile typically has a shelf life of 24 months when stored in a cool, dry, well-sealed container, away from light.
    Application of 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile

    Purity 99%: 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high reaction efficiency and minimal by-product formation.

    Melting Point 53°C: 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile with melting point 53°C is used in agrochemical manufacturing, where it enables precise thermal processing and improved product consistency.

    Molecular Weight 104.11 g/mol: 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile with molecular weight 104.11 g/mol is used in heterocyclic compound research, where it provides reliable stoichiometry for experimental reproducibility.

    Stability Temperature 120°C: 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile with stability temperature 120°C is used in catalyst development, where it maintains structural integrity under high-temperature screening conditions.

    Particle Size <100 µm: 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile with particle size <100 µm is used in fine chemical formulations, where it promotes uniform dispersion and rapid dissolution rates.

    Water Content ≤0.2%: 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile with water content ≤0.2% is used in electronic chemical applications, where it reduces risk of hydrolytic degradation and enhances product lifespan.

    Residual Solvent <500 ppm: 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile with residual solvent <500 ppm is used in active pharmaceutical ingredient production, where it meets regulatory standards and ensures product safety.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile: Clear Value for Skilled Users

    Understanding 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile’s Real Role

    By name alone, 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile might look like just another fine chemical among hundreds in the catalogs of life science and specialty chemical suppliers. For anyone working with heterocyclic compounds or handling advanced organic synthesis, this product often forms an essential link in the chain. What matters isn’t just the compound, but how it’s made, what sets one batch apart from another, and where it excels, especially if you’re facing real pressures on reliability and cost for projects moving from bench to pilot scale.

    Right off, 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile is a nitrile derivative of pyridine, with its nitrile group neatly sitting at the 3-position. The unassuming white to off-white solid holds more potential in a single molecule than first meets the eye. Experienced chemists recognize this intermediate for the versatility it brings, especially for creating pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty materials where the precise placement of a nitrile group steers reactivity and downstream conversion. Whether you’re scaling up a heterocyclic building block, modifying corrosion inhibitors, or aiming for specific ligands in catalysis, this compound becomes indispensable for achieving the structures you need.

    Model and Specifications: Getting It Right, Not Just “Good Enough”

    Talking about models or grades only makes sense if it connects to real-world goals. 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile isn’t just sold as a “one-size-fits-all.” High-quality batches usually aim for a purity above 98 percent by GC or HPLC, with low moisture and controlled metal content. The difference between 98 percent and “about 95 percent” may sound trivial, but from personal lab experience, this can mean an uncontaminated NMR, faster crystallization, and fewer surprises in your end-product. High-end pharmaceutical work often demands material that ships with an up-to-date Certificate of Analysis, reliable batch-to-batch consistency, and clear chromatography signatures. Those targeting early-stage research or non-critical technical uses may accept broader specs at lower cost, but they feel the difference when results matter.

    Packaging and sizing should not be overlooked, especially where multiple users share a central stock. Standard packaging, from 25-gram vials to multi-kilo drums, makes sense for most modern labs. The real value comes with lot traceability and transparent documentation with shipment, reducing the “mystery reagents” issue that too often derails scale-up.

    What 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile Is Good For

    Most people first meet 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile through its role as an intermediate. Its most well-known uses include synthesis of agricultural actives, pharmaceutical APIs, and high-value functional materials. The compound’s simple structure hides versatility; for medicinal chemists, it’s a common starting point in constructing highly substituted pyridine rings. Convert it to acids, amines, or other functionalities using well-established methods, and you unlock a whole array of side-chains for fine-tuning pharmacokinetic properties or crop protection efficacy. In catalysis development, researchers often use it to prepare ligands or specialty chelators, pushing discovery in organometallic and coordination chemistry. Even beyond these classic applications, innovators keep finding new ways to employ the nitrite-pyridine scaffold for colorants, corrosion inhibitors, or even emerging battery technologies.

    Direct usage isn’t common, but downstream application is wide. For instance, I’ve seen pilot plant projects where switching to a more robust grade cut purification time by days—using a better batch of 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile paid off in saved manpower and sharper yields at every step. Especially where margins are thin and deadlines tight, the small details in starting material quality quickly pay for themselves.

    How 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile Differs from Alternates

    Plenty of pyridine-based nitriles exist. 2-, 3-, and 4-pyridinecarbonitriles differ only in the position of the nitrile but behave strikingly different in many transformations. In nucleophilic addition, for example, the orientation of the nitrile group can entirely dictate reactivity and selectivity, making these isomers non-interchangeable for most synthetic plans. Even minor changes in impurity profile can make or break an optimization study, where side reactions compete for yield and scale-up headaches multiply.
    Other alternative reagents, like pyridinecarboxylic acids or amides, simply can’t stand in for 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile when clean nitrile insertion is needed, especially in cases where late-stage functionalization depends on a robust, stable precursor. Some chemists try to save money by swapping for similar-looking compounds, only to find unexpected product mixtures or the wrong regioisomer showing up on analytical reports—hard lessons for those who have to clean up the mess.

    Trusted Quality Matters More at Scale

    In smaller syntheses, an off-spec lot might slip by, but production-scale users depend on consistency and reliable lead times. I remember one project where an undetected moisture spike in a kilogram lot caused hydrolysis mid-way through a Grignard addition. Losses piled up, raw costs jumped, and the timeline grew by a week. Supply chain reliability—sourcing only from producers with robust process controls—turned out to be as essential as raw purity. Reputable suppliers invest in system audits, staff training against cross-contamination, and strong analytical controls. They back up their claims with real data—and that’s what responsible buyers look for.

    Handling and Safety—Not Just Paperwork

    Modern labs treat all volatile organics with the same respect, but it makes a difference when a producer includes up-to-date SDS, hazard labels, and safe storage advice. 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile combines low volatility with enough irritant properties to merit careful handling. Anyone who’s spilled it on a benchtop recognizes the odor and potential for skin or respiratory irritation—PPE and good ventilation are standard for a reason. Some users prefer pre-dispensed doses in sealed containers just to limit unnecessary contact. A culture of safety, supported by detailed labeling and real training, builds long-term efficiency and well-being.

    Beyond the Lab—Building Trust in Supply Chains

    R&D teams, purchasing managers, and compliance officers all want the same thing: reliability they can trust. Reputation in the chemical supply industry is hard-won and easily lost. Feedback from past customers, references from high-volume industrial users, and actionable case studies distinguish suppliers who really serve their clients. Some firms go the extra step, offering supply chain transparency and prompt notification of changes in specification or packaging. More than once, I’ve seen chemists stick with a trusted source through tough economic periods because the human element—prompt troubleshooting, honest communication about delays—matters as much as product specs.

    Bulk buyers, especially in pharmaceutical or agrichemical sectors, want more than a box of material. They expect third-party audit records, thorough contaminant screening, and lot-specific regulatory documentation. Newer entrants, eager for quick market share, sometimes cut corners, skipping process validation or analytical confirmation. Work with partners who not only talk about quality, but back it up with transparent, verifiable information.

    Supporting Sustainable and Responsible Practices

    Green chemistry isn’t a slogan—it’s a set of working principles guiding day-to-day decisions on sourcing, waste reduction, and energy use. Some major users insist on documentation showing responsible waste management, minimal use of hazardous reagents in process steps, and lifecycle analysis for key intermediates like 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile. Industry leadership comes from acting wisely, not just checking boxes. I've witnessed collaborative supplier relationships where green audit feedback leads to genuine improvements—solvent substitution, smarter purification, or improved packaging to cut single-use waste. For labs and companies with real sustainability goals, asking the right questions and rewarding improvement pays off across the value chain.

    With new global trends making it harder to source certain raw materials, partners who have diversified logistics and care about risk management provide an added layer of security. No one wants to be caught short during critical production runs due to a single point of failure in sourcing. Now more than ever, having backup plans, regular supplier assessments, and robust logistics tracking helps maintain smooth delivery—and that extends all the way to specialty intermediates like 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile.

    Navigating Supply: Real-World Challenges and Solutions

    The past several years brought supply chain headaches for everything from basic solvents to niche reagents. In markets that depend on global production hubs, transport slowdowns or policy changes in one region affect everyone. Advance ordering, building local relationships, and confirming stock availability before project launch solve problems upstream. Proactive communication keeps projects moving, whether in academia or industry.

    Facing rising costs, some buyers benefit from negotiating long-term contracts or consortia agreements for shared purchasing power. Where possible, local or regional sourcing can reduce risks of extended lead times. I’ve seen collaborative efforts—spanning corporate buyers, R&D, and QA teams—standardize procurement to prevent critical shortfalls and lower waste.

    Putting 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile to Work for Innovation

    As research moves into unexplored territory, the need for reliable starting materials intensifies. Whether developing next-generation medicines or functional agricultural molecules, confident access to high-grade 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile remains a building block for progress. In custom synthesis, using this intermediate extends the toolkit, enabling modular project planning and faster prototyping of candidate molecules. Teams who build trust with suppliers and understand what drives product performance see projects move from bench-scale curiosity to commercial opportunity much faster.

    From a chemist's perspective, robust starting materials support creativity. Fewer purification headaches and reliable analytical profiles let you focus on the next challenge, not troubleshooting an off-color spot on a TLC or the wrong peak on LC/MS. The real difference lies in day-to-day experience: quicker batch validation, more consistent runs, and peace of mind knowing your foundational material meets project needs. This frees time and energy to chase new ideas instead of repairing avoidable mistakes.

    The Community of Experts: Collaboration Achieves More

    A hidden strength in supporting customers lies in the cross-discipline connections that good suppliers foster. Feedback loops running from bench scientists through production staff to chemical engineers promote ongoing improvement and real efficiency gains. Suppliers who support open dialogue encourage skill sharing and help arrive at truly practical solutions. For example, tweaks in storage protocols—using moisture-proof containers, for example—often come from someone who’s faced the consequences of degradation firsthand.

    This spirit of shared learning keeps product development responsive. Customer case studies and application notes can shed light on new uses for 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile, supporting everything from greener synthesis to unexplored bioconjugate strategies. As new research emerges—think catalysis advances or sustainable crop protection—having a community around the product builds reputational value. People rely not just on molecules, but on the relationships and trust that support their work.

    Continuous Improvement in Quality, Handling, and Service

    Quality in the specialty chemical sector never stands still. Regulatory updates, new analytical methods, and automation all push the baseline higher. Validated GC and HPLC techniques catch trace impurities sooner; rigorous re-testing ensures aging lots remain in spec; digital traceability lets users follow every batch from raw input to final packaging. I’ve seen forward-looking producers invest in their own R&D, not just to widen product catalogs, but to improve what is already on offer, responding directly to customer needs and external benchmarks.

    Service matters, too. Prompt responses to technical questions, availability of expert advice, and flexibility in ordering or shipping all influence long-term partnerships. In my own work, having a responsive technical support line saved weeks of troubleshooting after a rare contaminant was found—solutions offered swiftly, backed by in-depth product knowledge, restored project timelines and trust.

    Final Thoughts: The Practical Edge of 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile

    Working with 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile doesn’t just mean unboxing a chemical and logging it in. It’s about selecting a well-characterized, reliable intermediate, drawing on the support of a knowledgeable supply network, and applying it confidently in ways that stretch across discovery, scale-up, and real-world application. For those who live the realities of laboratory R&D—and the commercial challenges that follow—every minor difference in quality, safety, supply, and service carries weight. With a clear understanding of what sets 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile apart and a commitment to healthy supplier relationships, users can drive innovation without leaving reliability behind.

    For professionals who have weathered the surprises and successes of chemical development, these choices shape more than technical outcomes—they determine what’s possible for the next project on the horizon. 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile, in the hands of those who know it well and value close collaboration, keeps proving its worth as a solid, dependable building block in the growing world of advanced synthesis and materials science.