3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine

    • Product Name: 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 3-phenylazo-2,6-pyridinediamine
    • CAS No.: 495-54-5
    • Chemical Formula: C11H10N6
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    861020

    Chemical Name 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine
    Molecular Formula C11H10N4
    Molecular Weight 198.23 g/mol
    Cas Number 29911-32-4
    Appearance orange to red solid
    Melting Point about 218-222°C
    Solubility sparingly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and DMSO
    Boiling Point decomposes before boiling
    Structure contains a pyridine ring substituted at positions 2 and 6 with amino groups and at position 3 with a phenylazo (Ph-N=N-) group

    As an accredited 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 10g amber glass bottle with a white screw cap, labeled “3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine,” hazard symbols, and lot number.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL): Securely packed in sealed drums or cartons, labeled, and palletized for safe, compliant international shipping of 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine.
    Shipping **Shipping Description:** 3-Phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine should be shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers, protected from light and moisture. Transport under ambient conditions unless otherwise specified. Ensure appropriate labeling and compliance with relevant regional and international regulations for hazardous chemicals. Handle and ship in accordance with safety guidelines to prevent exposure or accidental release.
    Storage 3-Phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. It should be kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Proper labeling and secure placement ensure safety and prevent accidental exposure or degradation of the compound.
    Shelf Life 3-Phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine should be stored cool and dry; shelf life is typically 2–3 years under proper conditions.
    Application of 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine

    Purity 99%: 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine with a purity of 99% is used in organic synthesis for pharmaceuticals, where it ensures high yield and product consistency.

    Melting point 142°C: 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine with a melting point of 142°C is applied in dye manufacturing, where it provides thermal stability during high-temperature processing.

    Particle size <10 µm: 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine with a particle size under 10 µm is used in pigments for high-resolution printing inks, where it enhances dispersion uniformity.

    Stability at pH 7: 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine stable at pH 7 is utilized in biological assay reagents, where it maintains activity under physiological conditions.

    UV-Vis absorbance λmax 427 nm: 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine exhibiting UV-Vis absorbance at λmax 427 nm is used in analytical reference standards, where it allows precise spectrophotometric quantification.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-Phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine: A Perspective from the Manufacturer

    Our Experience in Producing 3-Phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine

    After years working with a diverse range of azopyridine derivatives, our team has gained a keen understanding of how slight changes in structure change a compound’s behavior in practical use. Manufacturing 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine on an industrial scale has led to insights that go beyond laboratory observations. This compound, with its distinct structural motif, has created opportunities and solved problems across different sectors.

    Chemical Profile and Model Approach

    The core of 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine’s utility lies in its molecular configuration. Its backbone, blending a pyridine ring with diamine substituents and an azo bridge to a phenyl group, stands out among similar compounds. The molecule’s geometry affects its reactivity, its binding potential, and its performance in end-use applications. In our facility, chemists consistently revisit process conditions because small variances in oxidation or coupling steps shift purity, yield, and impurity profile. Long-standing process controls—tuned specifically to this structure—reduce side reactions and keep batches within tight specification windows.

    Purity: Practical Consequences for Applications

    In the synthesis of advanced dyes, ligands, and functional materials, purity isn’t just a number—it feeds directly into downstream efficiency. End users in research and manufacturing see significant differences between 99.0% and 99.8% pure material, especially for processes involving photochemical switching or metal complexation. Our quality control team puts real-world usage at the center of their decisions. We routinely sample and analyze product lots with both classical chromatography and modern spectroscopic techniques. If contamination with closely-related isomers or overoxidized fragments creeps into a batch, customers spot it fast—crystal color, reaction rate, and product stability don’t forgive shortcuts. Years of hands-on feedback taught us to set tighter controls than generic standards request, even at additional cost.

    Physical Form and Handling at Scale

    It doesn’t take long to realize that the physical form of 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine affects more than logistics. Our standard offering is a free-flowing powder, tailored for rapid dissolution without dusting, critical for high-throughput processes. At earlier points, clumping threatened both safety and process uptime. Adjusting the crystallization stage and cutting out certain drying methods increased consistency. Bulk users—especially those blending into masterbatches or feedstocks—have reported faster turnover and less material loss. This seems trivial, but for operations running multiple shifts, minutes add up to real savings. We keep granulation right at the intersection of flowability and density, based on customer input and our own hands-on trials.

    Usage Scenarios: Insights from Industrial Partners

    Discussions with technical teams at customer sites always highlight new facets. Chemists working on organometallic catalysts rely on the compound’s unique chelating pattern, which influences selectivity in metal capture and release. Professors and industrial researchers exploring photo-responsive systems emphasize the importance of azo group stability; halfway conversion during light cycling shortens device lifespan and erases any competitive benefit.

    Drug discovery labs, seeking new building blocks, frequently praise the dual reactivity from the amine and azo centers. Sometimes competitors push similar compounds but sacrifice amine reactivity to gain elaborate side-groups. Our synthesis route intentionally keeps both positions reactive, so scientists don’t lose flexibility in late-stage derivatization.

    We hear from pigment producers, as well. Unlike simpler azodyes, this molecule’s aromatic extension offers deeper color and resilience against UV breakdown. These subtle differences find real value—finished plastics last longer outdoors and inks resist fading. Many years ago, after learning about customers’ difficulties with homologous compounds, we adjusted our purification to eliminate unwanted chromophores that bled under heat or light. That tightened our rapport with the coatings sector and drove repeat business. Such lessons only come from long-term cooperation between manufacturer and application engineers.

    Comparisons: What Sets It Apart from Similar Chemicals

    On paper, azopyridines often seem interchangeable. In practical use, each one takes on a character all its own. Compared to 4-phenylazopyridine variants, the 2,6-diamino version we produce has a distinctly different electronic distribution across the pyridine core. This changes both reactivity towards nucleophiles and the location strength of any formed metal complexes. From the perspective of applications such as optical switches, even small shifts in absorbance or quantum yield become magnified over production scale.

    For those who require rapid and clean azo coupling or efficient downstream derivatization, our product’s diaminated positions prove invaluable. Manufacturers who once relied on mono-amino or non-functionalized analogues struggled with poor yields or unwanted side products. Years of process-side findings show that this compound’s simultaneous amine functionality enables shorter synthesis chains, reducing time and solvent use. Being direct producers, we track each batch’s intermediate profile through the pipeline, collecting real-world statistics. We’ve noticed a lower average defect rate on conversion steps, compared to offerings with less predictable precursor quality. It’s not just a matter of molecular structure, but of consistent batch-to-batch outcome and supply dependability.

    Even outside the lab, the end-user’s experience diverges. Sourcing from non-producers or intermediaries, we often see saturated bottlenecks, missed lead times, or documentation gaps for regulatory submission. Owning the manufacturing means we can supply chain-of-custody data on demand—critical for pharmaceutical or specialty material customers needing total traceability. Ultimately, that brings a reliability premium, not just a purity badge.

    Environmental Responsibility in the Manufacturing Process

    Making 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine on a large scale brings environmental questions to the forefront. Decades of experience show clear links between responsible solvent management and both product quality and neighborhood well-being. We’ve transitioned away from certain aromatic solvents that left behind persistent residues. Through trial and error, and a little persistence, greener solvent alternatives have cut not just costs but also hazardous waste output.

    By optimizing reaction temperatures and buffer choices, we now run more processes in closed-loop systems. That isn’t a marketing tactic, but a practical necessity—lower energy bills, fewer safety incidents, and a smoother workflow. Local compliance teams monitor our effluent every week, driving home the message that chemical production impacts more than profit and loss statements. Last year, investments into in-line monitoring caught an early rise in a problematic by-product, allowing us to rerun and reclaim most of the affected batch without releasing off-spec material. That kind of constant improvement comes from living in the world we help shape.

    Safety Concerns: Experience Guiding Practice

    The safe production and use of any aromatic diamine or azo compound depends on hard-won experience, not just textbook protocols. Staff handling bulk quantities receive custom training based on practical learning from years in the field. It’s one thing to read about dusting risks; it’s another to watch how crystallization tweaks impact operator exposure. Our plant replaces filters and containment systems more often than industry averages because we want to prevent even routine incidences from becoming chronic issues.

    Customer conversations sometimes touch on shipping and storage. The product’s stability under dry, cool conditions means it travels reliably overseas and sits well in controlled warehouses. That kind of confidence, built up over many shipment cycles, reduces rejected lots and project delays for users. Feedback on package sizing and moisture exclusion spurred us to create custom drum linings and tamper-evident seals, directly addressing end-user requests.

    Research and Development: Leading with Manufacturing Know-How

    Research teams here don’t operate in isolation from the shop floor—new synthetic strategies emerge from dialogue between lab chemists and process engineers. Producing 3-phenylazopyridine-2,6-diyldiamine at commercial scale offers unique opportunities to test process modifications quickly. Two winters ago, fluctuations in starting material purity created a spike in off-spec batches. Instead of waiting for quarterly reviews, we adjusted lot acceptance criteria in real time, retrained staff on incoming inspection, and implemented tighter supplier audits. Yields improved within weeks, and defects dropped significantly.

    We remain close to our academic and commercial partners. Their questions about alternative N-alkylation pathways or greener diazotization methods feed directly into our development queue. Unlike abstract research teams, we evaluate every process tweak according to three yardsticks: can we scale it, does it make customers’ lives easier, and does it cut waste or cost?

    Customization and Consistency: Meeting End-User Demands

    From specialty electronics to pharmaceutical intermediates, customers increasingly ask for tailored material grades, precise particle sizes, and unique packaging specifications. Large traders struggle to adjust, but as direct producers, we build out dedicated equipment trains for these requests. The lesson came from a customer who, several years ago, needed an unusually fine powder for high-precision coating. Instead of passing that request down the chain, our engineers ran a pilot crystallization, tested several post-drying approaches, and settled on a grinding method that hit the mark. That order led to a lasting relationship, and the process itself opened new markets for us.

    Batch tracking, standardized lot reporting, and rapid-response technical support all feed off our proximity to the actual production line. When process drift threatens to introduce variability, we spot it early and correct course before disruption. This reduces uncertainty for all stakeholders, especially those governed by regulatory or audit constraints.

    Regulatory and Documentation Support: Lessons from Daily Work

    Our in-house regulatory experts have seen how end-user demands for transparency and compliance have grown over the past decade. For pharmaceuticals and advanced materials, the burden of proof falls heavily on documentation—analytical method validation, impurity profiling, and complete traceability back to raw materials. Large-scale chemical manufacture often runs ahead of regulatory standards, not because it’s required, but because auditors increasingly treat documentation lapses as indicators of deeper risk.

    Early on, we saw that some purchasers underestimate the challenge of registering new materials or qualifying alternative suppliers. Technical files, monographs, storage recommendations: these don’t just fill a folder, they answer real-world queries during inspections or regulatory reviews. Our own approach evolved from simply providing a certificate of analysis, to preemptively assembling comprehensive technical dossiers. By the time a customer faces a question from a regulatory agency, we have the relevant data ready—often including process validation, impurity fate, and transport history for every batch shipped.

    Continuous Improvement: Real Gains from Process Feedback

    No chemical process stays static. Routine review and feedback-driven modification drive both cost reduction and quality enhancement. Some years we significantly revise our protocol, cutting cycle time or energy use. Other years, improvements involve smaller tweaks responding to operator suggestions—such as relocating batch sampling points to make real-time QC faster and more reliable.

    Customer feedback loops have created substantial value. Several customers pointed out unwanted odor in downstream products, traced to a low-level impurity in our intermediate. By adjusting buffer additions, we reduced that impurity by more than 90%, improving both customer satisfaction and our own process economy. Every shipped drum becomes another chance to learn and upgrade. That kind of improvement mindset is harder to maintain in organizations disconnected from the actual production.

    Global Supply and Partnerships: The Manufacturer’s Role

    In an expanding international landscape, reliable supply chains have taken on outsized importance. Unlike brokers, we control step-wise synthesis and stock levels to avoid supply interruptions. Seasonality or shifts in raw material markets occasionally throw up obstacles, but experience in forward planning and transparent engagement with both suppliers and customers keeps operations steady.

    Long-term partnerships—built on real performance and trust rather than short-term price comparisons—shape lasting business outcomes. Down cycles or surges in demand both test the resilience and flexibility of manufacturers. We’ve managed both, scaling up quickly for surges tied to new product launches, and flexing inventory to cover downstream supply gaps caused by force majeure events. This direct connection between manufacturer and customer means technical queries go to people with decision-making power, rather than into lengthy approval chains.

    Challenges and Solutions in Scaling Up

    The move from laboratory to factory floor brings unforeseen hurdles. Temperature control, mixing efficiency, and safety containment all shift in significance at the metric ton scale. Years ago, an unexpected spike in reaction exotherm forced an emergency response; since then, we built in semi-continuous temperature monitoring and automated quenching to prevent recurrence.

    Continuous improvement in yield and selectivity comes from understanding the interplay between equipment, raw material, and operator training. Our most reliable improvements have arisen by allowing plant staff to participate in process reviews—those closest to the equipment often notice correlations between small adjustments and long-term outcomes. For example, fiddling with stirring speed and order of reagent addition cut in half the rate of a troublesome by-product.

    Solvent recycling and energy heat integration, long dismissed as too incremental, have proven to be consistent sources of value. Not only do these efforts save on utilities, they also reduce bottlenecks from regulatory inspection and cut transportation costs for waste removal.

    What Direct Manufacturing Offers End Users

    Few things matter more to users of specialty chemicals than certainty—of supply, quality, documentation, and technical response. By holding the manufacturing reins end-to-end, we deliver not just a product but a partnership built around feedback, customization, and technical trust. Facilities designed with product-specific needs in mind enable us to respond quickly to shifting market requirements.

    Our team’s perspective evolves in lockstep with our customers. Each year brings new challenges—shifts in regulatory climate, new applications, changing raw material sources—and each one tests the flexibility of both process and mindset. The strong working relationships we’ve built over years of manufacturing and problem-solving ensure that we don’t just ship a molecule, but deliver a solution that fits within a broader framework of quality, compliance, and continuity.

    Our experience has shown that whether end users are developing next-generation electronic materials, specialty dyes, advanced polymers, or pharmaceutical intermediates, the foundations of success always rest with a direct line to the source. Real, practical knowledge from the shop floor leads to smarter decisions, more reliable supply, and technology transfer that matches unique customer needs.