3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride

    • Product Name: 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 4-phenyldiazenylpyridine-2,6-diamine hydrochloride
    • CAS No.: 5467-74-3
    • Chemical Formula: C11H12ClN5
    • Form/Physical State: Powder
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    166178

    Product Name 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride
    Cas Number 7096-21-3
    Molecular Formula C11H12ClN5
    Molecular Weight 249.70 g/mol
    Appearance Reddish-brown to brown powder
    Solubility Soluble in water
    Melting Point Decomposes on heating
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, protect from light
    Synonyms 2,6-Diamino-3-(phenylazo)pyridine hydrochloride
    Chemical Structure Contains azo group (-N=N-) linking phenyl and pyridine rings
    Ec Number 230-445-9

    As an accredited 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging contains 10 grams of 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride, sealed in an amber glass bottle with a safety cap.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL): Securely packed in drums or bags, 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride ensures safe bulk transportation.
    Shipping **3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride** should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture, heat, and light. It must comply with chemical shipping regulations, including labeling as a hazardous material if applicable. Use secondary containment and cushion to prevent breakage during transit. Handle only by trained personnel, with appropriate documentation included.
    Storage **3-Phenylazo-2,6-diaminopyridine hydrochloride** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents. Store at room temperature, and ensure proper labeling and handling to avoid accidental contact or ingestion. Follow all appropriate safety and regulatory guidelines.
    Shelf Life Shelf life of 3-Phenylazo-2,6-diaminopyridine hydrochloride: Stable for 2 years when stored dry, tightly sealed, and protected from light.
    Application of 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride

    Purity 98%: 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures reduced by-product formation.

    UV Absorption Spectrum: 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride with defined UV absorption spectrum is used in analytical chemistry applications, where it provides accurate quantitative detection.

    Particle Size <25 μm: 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride with particle size less than 25 μm is used in pigment formulation, where it enables uniform dispersion and enhanced color consistency.

    Stability Temperature 80°C: 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride with stability up to 80°C is used in textile dyeing processes, where it delivers reliable color fastness under thermal conditions.

    Melting Point 210–214°C: 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride with a melting point of 210–214°C is used in research and development protocols, where it permits thermal processing without decomposition.

    Molecular Weight 248.67 g/mol: 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride with a molecular weight of 248.67 g/mol is used in reference standard preparations, where it enables precise mass balance calculations.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Understanding 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride in Today's Chemical Manufacturing

    Genuine Perspectives from the Lab Floor

    Every day in our facility, the dance between process and purpose guides the way our chemicals shape industries. Take 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride for example—a compound familiar to any formulator serious about reliable color yield and chemical stability across textile and advanced material applications. Having spent years both overseeing synthetic steps and fielding questions from R&D teams, I’ve watched this product prove its value not through marketing, but through batch after batch of real-world results.

    Product and Model – Practical Considerations

    Within our product range, this molecule typically ships under the identifier PDAP-HCl, offered with purity exceeding 98% by HPLC. Chemically, the azo linkage between the phenyl and diaminopyridine moieties makes it a robust tool for introducing vivid hues where precision and reproducibility are crucial. Rigorous drying and controlled HCl addition keep the hydrochloride salt free-flowing and ready for direct use, so our partners spend less time troubleshooting solubility or contamination at the formulation stage.

    Many chemists chasing consistent high shade intensity steer toward this azo compound because its molecular structure outperforms most alternatives built with only aliphatic or simple aromatic backbones. A practical difference here lies in the electron delocalization provided by the pyridine ring. In real-world lab practice, batches using cheaper analogues might fade, dull, or bleed across substrates after repeated exposure to light, heat, or solvents. In my experience, the PDAP backbone buffers these challenges better, especially where dye-bath conditions or composite systems fluctuate with upstream changes.

    Reliable Handling and Process Control

    Tactile familiarity matters when working with high-functioning chemical intermediates. Unlike some re-processed products that arrive clumped, sticky, or flecked with dust, our PDAP-HCl holds a crystalline, pale-to-orange powder form. This comes from double filtration, moisture management at each packing shift, and batch-specific air quality control—measures adopted not for show, but because one poorly handled drum can wreak havoc down a process line.

    Forward-thinking R&D teams often push for new blends or alternative suppliers to shave pennies. Those efforts make sense, but years in the chemical trenches have shown that skipping quality checks—even for a familiar azo—never pays in the end. We field technical support calls every season from companies dealing with sourcing mishaps: raw material swapped by an upstream trader, trace solvent residues interfering with light stability, particles gumming up automated dosing heads. Experience teaches that clean, consistent lots matter as much as any paper specification, especially during scale-up. Our product testing protocol reflects these lessons—solubility measured across pH ranges, UV-vis absorption profiled for every new lot, residue on ignition checked to parts-per-million levels.

    Where PDAP-HCl Stands Out—A Contender in Applied Chemistry

    Some customers still compare this molecule side-by-side with basic azo compounds lacking the second amine function. In controlled trials inside our own applications lab, PDAP-HCl persistently gives stronger, more reproducible hues and survives harsher thermal cycles. What’s happening at the molecular level? That extra para-amino group on the pyridine provides both electron donation and increased solubilizing capacity during application, especially in complex bath chemistries like those found in polyester or acetate dyeing lines.

    Outside textiles, demand has picked up among nonlinear optics researchers and specialty ink developers—the resonance stabilization and switching properties built into the azo-pyridine core make it a contender for advanced coatings and sensor materials. If your end-use relies on fast-switching chromophores or you’re searching for improved integration into initiator systems for photochemical processes, PDAP-HCl offers an option grounded in more than anecdotal success: we’ve supplied tons to research clusters and pilot lines, tracking performance data for years.

    Perspective on Real-World Usage

    Many users come to us with stories: failed pilot runs with inconsistent hue, a supposedly “identical” batch from another supplier leaving colored residues in effluent tests, or even headaches tracking down off-target peaks in product spectra. My advice always starts with the basic checks: verify the azo coupling index, check the moisture, look at spectral purity, and ask your supplier about their impurity removal processes. We run these checks not only as standard practice, but as a discipline learned from decades of handling complex organic syntheses.

    In the dye sector, especially for blends targeting reds and orange shades, you’ll rarely encounter a more adaptable intermediate. PDAP-HCl offers repeat batch consistency across both lab-scale syntheses and 10,000-liter reactors. Our facility keeps all key coupling and salt formation steps under single-roof supervision. Decision-makers from both technical and purchasing sides visit us; it's common for them to walk through our grinding, screening, and QC analytics before signing long-term supply programs—not just a handshake over the phone, but face-to-face, which is how real trust in a supplier forms.

    Batch Reproducibility and Quality Assurance

    No discussion of this compound can dodge the batch reproducibility challenge. Over the past ten years, we’ve re-invested in in-line analytics to minimize deviations. Our chromatographic fingerprints and IR spectra tell the story: fewer batch-to-batch outliers, steadier residual solvent content, and tighter control over particle size distribution. By combining semi-automated reactor control with hands-on wet chemistry for each batch, we’ve cut batch rejection rates in half since 2017.

    From a chemical manufacturer's vantage point, two issues keep recurring in the industry: inconsistent particle morphology and low traceability of base materials. Both these factors hit performance hard downstream, especially for buyers who work under GMP or ISO-driven protocols. To solve this, we source starting amines and pyridines from mills with clear production records, audit their facilities annually, and run internal lot-matching. These practices became permanent after we identified that some global traders had mixed recycled or off-spec material into azo precursor lots. After switching to a full trace-back model, complaints about unpredictability dropped to near zero.

    Environmental and Safety Considerations in Synthesis

    No matter how elegant a chemical structure may look on paper, it earns a place in modern industry only if it meets practical targets for process safety and environmental impact. Traditional azo dye intermediates earned a checkered reputation, largely from poorly managed residues or byproducts. For PDAP-HCl, our plant routes waste streams into three-stage recovery, stripping and neutralizing all acid and aromatic residues, and reclaiming solvents into closed-loop units.

    We've reached effluent levels that consistently fall below local regulatory limits, confirmed both by internal audits and by third-party inspectors. This lets downstream users—especially textile finishers facing tightening discharge permits—document clean sourcing. We maintain full compliance documentation and participate each year in independent environmental benchmarking.

    Health and Workplace Safety: Real Lessons Learned

    Working with aromatic amines and azo compounds brings a duty to protect team health. All production staff complete annual refresher training focused on exposure controls for aromatic amines—which, as any veteran will tell you, is a non-negotiable. We learned early from minor incidents that slip-ups in PPE or ventilation can have consequences, even on what seem like “routine” shifts. Over the past five years, improvements in localized fume extraction and real-time monitors for airborne particulates have kept our exposure records clean.

    Outside the walls of our facility, we share these protocols with downstream users, supporting them with safety data and practical instructions for both open and closed-system handling. It's not just about ticking compliance boxes—it’s about making sure operators at every link in the value chain avoid unnecessary risks.

    Supporting R&D, Innovation, and Customer Feedback

    Azo chemistry won’t stay frozen in time, nor should it. R&D teams from coatings, advanced electronics, and custom synthesis keep pushing for tweaks: they ask about custom particle gradings, requests for microanalysis data, new salt forms, or modified solubility profiles. We respond by bringing QC and synthetic staff straight into the conversation with buyers, not only salespeople. Some projects run for months, combining batch samples, adjusted crystallization, or tailored purification.

    Feedback has reshaped how we manage records, packaging, and change control. After one overseas customer flagged trace yellowing in stored product, our staff tracked it down to UV-induced decomposition during ocean freight, prompting us to build dual-layer UV-resistant bags for export. Solutions like these don't arise by accident—they come from persistent feedback, open technical exchange, and a stubborn refusal to rest on last year’s process sheets.

    Comparing 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride to Alternatives

    Some manufacturers stick with simpler azo or diaminopyridine variants, trying to balance price over performance. Price-conscious buyers often specify generic diaminopyridine salts with lower purity or untraceable origins. Over time, we’ve compared metric after metric across pilot runs: lightfastness, pH response, color migration, and thermal resistance. PDAP-HCl turns out more robust on all fronts, surviving both aging and aggressive solvent exposure better than its closest structural alternatives.

    This robustness comes from its molecular design. While similar-sounding names circulate in procurement lists, few deliver the same reliability across coating, dyeing, or ink manufacturing. Not once in our lab trials have we seen cut-rate substitutes handle multi-shift, high-throughput processes without some penalty—be it jamming up dispensing pumps due to particle inconsistency, or causing unpredicted off-target color shifts that take hours of downstream QC to sort out.

    Process engineers measure operational cost in more than raw material dollars per kilo—they count it in wasted hours, failed lots, and customer complaints. After years handling thousands of tons, my view is simple: PDAP-HCl wins out for those who value repeatable chemistry. Every call from a buyer who switched back to our grade after a failed trial with a knockoff only drives this lesson home more strongly.

    Continuous Improvement: How Customer Experience Shapes What We Make

    Every batch shipped carries the reputation of not just our product, but the decades of chemical understanding behind it. Our technical service group logs every feedback and incident report; open transparency and willingness to tackle problems together with the user lets us raise the bar every year. The industry has changed, with environmental and market headwinds adding new obstacles, but the fundamental principles of quality, traceability, and user-focused design stay fixed.

    Production lead times, documentation, and customization requests come up daily—real-world business means finding solutions on the fly when a customer’s process shifts at short notice or their regulator demands an extra level of traceability. Inside our teams, chemists and engineers huddle over data, not simply to pass audits, but to avoid the lessons learned by others who cut corners or ignored the demands of modern quality systems.

    Informed Choices: Why 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride Makes a Difference

    Choices in raw materials ripple throughout the value chain—through packaging lines, quality teams, final-use customers, and brand reputation. For anyone relying on color intensity, resistance to degradation, or integration into demanding synthetic routes, shortcuts lead to more time spent fire-fighting and less time innovating. PDAP-HCl, made with tight process control, repeatable raw materials, and strict quality oversight, moves the focus from trouble-shooting to value creation.

    My experience, backed by thousands of shipments and years of hands-on troubleshooting, tells a clear story: not all sources of 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride perform equally, and very few can show the record of traceability, consistency, and problem-solving built into every kilo we manufacture. We stay in direct contact with formulators, engineers, and researchers worldwide, and never take our role in their success lightly.

    The Road Ahead for Specialty Chemical Manufacturing

    Keeping pace with future market demands requires more than consistent batch production. Whether serving established textile industries, advanced materials, or electronics, our plant keeps investing in technology and talent that anticipate both regulatory and technical change. Working side by side with pioneering customers, we look for new ways to adapt, whether that means rethinking packaging to cut transport loss, fine-tuning analytical methods to catch new types of trace impurities, or designing custom grades for next-generation applications.

    Feedback loops between the lab and production hall drive continuous adjustment. Supply chains, environmental scrutiny, and industry expectations grow more complex every year; the only constant worth betting on is readiness to adapt and willingness to listen. For all the technical detail that goes into a single drum of 3-Phenylazo-2,6-Diaminopyridine Hydrochloride, it’s the human connection—built through reliability, support, and openness—that lets both our teams and our customers move forward with confidence.