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HS Code |
587848 |
| Chemical Name | 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride |
| Alternative Name | Pyridoxal hydrochloride |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10ClNO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 203.62 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 4146-31-6 |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Storage Condition | Store at 2-8°C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Inchi Key | YABDHYINUZYBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
As an accredited 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1) factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The chemical is supplied in a 5g amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident seal, labeled for laboratory use only. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL): Standard 20-foot container, securely packed with drums or cartons of 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1). |
| Shipping | 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1) is shipped in sealed, airtight containers under ambient temperature, away from moisture and light. Packaging complies with safety regulations for laboratory chemicals. Material safety data sheets (MSDS) and labeling ensure safe handling and transport during shipping. |
| Storage | **3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1)** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep at 2–8°C (refrigerator temperature) in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Store away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Ensure proper labeling and compliance with all local regulations regarding chemical storage. |
| Shelf Life | Shelf life: Store at 2-8°C, protected from light and moisture; typically stable for 2 years in unopened, original packaging. |
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Purity 98%: 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1) with 98% purity is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and minimal by-product formation. Molecular Weight 201.63 g/mol: 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1) with a molecular weight of 201.63 g/mol is used in medicinal chemistry research, where accurate stoichiometric calculations improve reproducibility of drug candidate synthesis. Melting Point 189–191°C: 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1) with a melting point of 189–191°C is used in solid-state formulation studies, where its defined transition properties enable consistent crystalline structure formation. Stability Temperature up to 70°C: 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1) stable up to 70°C is used in temperature-sensitive reactions, where controlled decomposition minimizes loss of active ingredient. Particle Size < 20 µm: 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1) with particle size below 20 µm is used in microencapsulation processes, where it enables uniform dispersion and improved release profile. Moisture Content ≤ 0.5%: 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1) with moisture content ≤ 0.5% is used in high-precision analytical assays, where low moisture enhances sample stability and data accuracy. |
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Getting a molecule just right can feel a bit like tuning an old engine. Every adjustment matters, every impurity left behind can ripple through to the finished product. In the case of 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1), a clear focus on tight process control leads to a result that holds up where it counts—in active pharmaceutical research, advanced material development, and sophisticated organic syntheses. Our daily engagement with this compound puts us at the crossroads of precision, real-world constraints, and constant adaptation. This is not just about delivering a powder in a jar; much more is at stake in every batch, down to the last ppm of impurity.
There’s a reason why customers approach us specifically for this compound rather than for simple pyridine derivatives. The core structure of 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde allows it to serve as a robust intermediate in the synthesis of various bioactive molecules, including some vitamin B6 analogs, enzyme inhibitors, and specialized ligands. The addition of the hydrochloride salt further improves solubility and handling, minimizing dust and improving stability under controlled humidity and light. Drawing from our experience in process development, we see how the presence of both aldehyde and alcoholic functionalities in one ring empowers users to build complex molecules with fewer purification hoops, lower reagent waste, and better atom economy.
From the manufacturing floor, the focus falls squarely on controlling each stage: raw material quality, solvent control, pH, and reaction temperature. Any shift—too fast a quench, sloppy drying, trace metal contamination—can produce off-color batches or unwanted isomers that derail downstream chemistry. Over the years, our chromatographs have told the story: the tighter we hold to sub-99% main peak by HPLC, the better the performance in customer labs, especially those pushing limits in trace analysis or regulatory control scenarios. Most requests call for a pure, crystalline white to off-white solid, with water content under 0.5% and residual solvents far beneath standard ICH guidelines. Our in-house team established protocols to monitor every kilo, running NMR, mass spectrometry, and rigorous titration checks to ensure no unknowns slip by.
We’ve seen this pyridine derivative become a building block in laboratories looking to extend the possibilities within medicinal chemistry and new material landscapes. Companies ask for this molecule not because it is generic or basic, but because it allows chemists to rapidly construct scaffolds for biologically active molecules. The hydroxymethyl group at the 5-position and aldehyde at the 4-position create a unique “handle” for enzymatic modification or cyclization. Synthetic chemists often tell us they count on this compound in multistep procedures, especially where clean transformation is essential; a reliable intermediate can save weeks of troubleshooting and avoid costly dead ends. Material scientists likewise rely on it for exploring new catalysts or building coordination complexes, where consistency in ligand structure determines the outcome.
Day to day, achieving consistency takes patience and honest time put in on the shop floor. Any process that looks manageable on paper can surprise you once you scale to tens or hundreds of kilos. Solubility issues can arise mid-batch, small exotherms can skew yields overnight, and chloride levels from the hydrochloride salt must be tightly monitored. Over the years, we’ve invested in iterative improvements: jacketed reactors to smooth out thermal swings, more robust filtration to capture every bit of solid, and better analytical tools to catch drift before it becomes a problem. We also strive to maintain batch records and have built feedback into our workflow—when a subtle impurity creeps in, our chemists retrace steps and adjust the pre-treatment of starting materials or tweak the crystallization protocol. This iterative approach pays off, especially for partners building regulatory files or aiming for the next phase of development.
Users of this compound run the range from research universities exploring new pathways for functionalized heterocycles, to multinational pharma outfits needing kilogram-lots for pharmacological testing and toxicology studies. More than once, customers have told us they couldn’t move forward in their syntheses using generic alternatives, as trace metal contamination or too much water content derailed sensitive downstream transformations. We have seen our batches feature in the literature, credited for enabling breakthroughs in enzyme mechanisms or synthetic methodologies. The inherent reactivity of this molecule’s aldehyde group, combined with the anchoring effects of the methyl and hydroxyl groups, opens the door for reductive aminations, cyclizations, and selective oxidations. Our regular discussions with partners focus on how to minimize waste streams and improve yields, which reflects the realities of modern sustainable chemistry.
Not all pyridine-4-carbaldehyde derivatives are created equal. Some suppliers stop at the free base, but that often creates handling headaches, hygroscopic instability, and batch-to-batch variability in analytical results. We worked through multiple process improvement cycles to settle on the hydrochloride form specifically because of its improved shelf life, easier handling, and cleaner transitions into aqueous and mixed-phase reactions. The hydrochloride salt generates predictably sharp peaks in analytical chromatography and is easier to dose by weight. We often ship this product to users dealing with tight regulatory or process validation requirements, where “close enough” doesn’t cut it. In practice, the hydrochloride counterion lays the groundwork for higher reproducibility in multidimensional NMR or LCMS runs.
Some buyers ask about the difference between this product and other structurally similar pyridine derivatives. From our experience, the combination of the three functional groups—the aldehyde, methyl, and hydroxymethyl—on the pyridine ring provides much more than additive chemistry. The juxtaposition of these groups steers selectivity in many coupling and cyclization reactions. Controlling the substitution pattern is not just an academic matter; it changes reactivity, environmental stability, and how the compound handles in process conditions. Even small changes, such as a misplaced methyl group or switching to a free base, have led to significant setbacks in coupled reactions or in forming stable intermediates.
Each batch undergoes vetting against an evolving platform of quality benchmarks, informed by both our internal analysis and feedback from long-term partners. Clear labelling of water content, chlorides, trace metals, and appearance is standard. If we spot drift beyond specification, we log it and reach out to affected parties while troubleshooting internally. Analytical transparency, regular conversation with customers, and thoughtful process review do more to reduce surprises than any glossy spec sheet ever could. Our open-door policy on sample requests also means potential partners can judge themselves in their own applications before scaling up commitments, which encourages trust and reduces trial-and-error wastes.
One learns quickly that clean processes make safe processes. Dust from the hydrochloride form is minimal but still addressed by closed filtration and packing. Regular training in proper PPE and handling makes a difference, as trace exposure over months or years can build up even with low-toxicity compounds. Our team tracks lot numbers, keeps full batch records, and rotates staff on tasks to reduce the risks of exposure fatigue. Dealing with mild aldehydes, it helps to keep both air monitoring and cleaning regimens current, reducing not just acute exposure but also background contaminants in the workspace. Our investments in modern air handling and spill controls stem from hard-won practical lessons, not just compliance-driven rules.
Even stable chemicals can run into bottlenecks if upstream suppliers falter. We maintain secondary sourcing for all our key raw materials and monitor shifts in global supply and demand, particularly for specialty aldehyde precursors and pyridine derivatives. Building relationships with mining operations and solvent suppliers ensures we can weather shortages or price spikes without passing on sudden shocks to our customers. Maintaining a rolling safety stock and regularly stress-testing our supply chain models gives us flexibility, so we can fill orders on tighter schedules and still keep our promises. In volatile markets, being the original manufacturer allows us to spot issues before orders back up, giving customers peace of mind and keeping projects on track.
The difference between a repeatable synthesis route and a failed project can often come down to the unseen—trace aldehydes, microgram-level metals, or shifting moisture content. We see this in customer feedback as much as in complaint data: subpar input means headaches down the line. This is why we regularly beta-test our compounds in real-world scenarios and take part in collaborative troubleshooting with partners who encounter unexpected reactivity. Years of hands-on experience with pyridine derivatives have shown us the value in meticulous batch logs and keeping production chemists in the loop with research staff. When a batch falls short, it’s backtracked and re-engineered, not just flagged for rework.
Staying ready for inspections and audits isn’t a box-ticking exercise; it grows from ingrained culture. Our documentation practices—detailing reagents, batch times, certificate of analysis information, and deviation records—are designed for long-term traceability. This builds the foundation for partners who may need to file regulatory submissions or respond to compliance questions. From the first gram in the pilot reactor to the last package on the pallet, our quality protocols remain consistent, and every deviation triggers a root-cause review. For those in clinical or commercial development, this traceability saves time and supports confidence during scale-up.
Chemistry doesn't stand still; neither do our production protocols. With new synthetic applications published each year, we keep adapting purification and crystallization methods to reflect emerging needs. Sometimes, a slight improvement in purity or alternate salt form unlocks access to a whole new market sector or application. We listen closely to feedback from process chemists, materials scientists, and formulation experts—those living daily with the constraints of bench work, tight development windows, and shifting market expectations. This ongoing dialogue guides us to continuous improvement and invests us deeper in the outcomes of those who buy our compounds.
One eye stays on yield, the other on minimizing environmental impact. Waste streams in pyridine chemistry require careful management; spent solvents, byproducts, and filter cakes all demand proper handling. We implemented solvent recycling protocols to reduce both environmental footprint and operational costs. Cooling water reuse, improved energy tracking, and regular environmental audits hold us accountable to local and global standards. This isn't just about ticking boxes for compliance—it’s part of maintaining a future-facing operation. Delivering a high-purity compound means little if environmental excess goes unaddressed.
Some of the most rewarding moments come from customer reports: smoother downstream purifications, fewer failed batches, cleaner mass spectra, or simply a project timeline kept on track thanks to input that fits their needs, not just a spreadsheet specification. As users push boundaries—whether it’s in drug discovery, electronics, or new catalysts—they come at us with requests for next-level variants: finer particle sizes, specific polymorphs, or reduced residual ion content. We take these seriously, trialing selective recrystallizations or alternate salt forms in pilot reactors before offering them at scale. This hands-on, iterative dialogue keeps our process relevant, responsive, and trusted.
High-purity pyridine derivatives come with a learning curve. Achieving reliable results calls for more than well-written SOPs—it takes attention, innovation, and humility. Issues such as polymorphic transitions, micro-contamination, or solvent retention only reveal themselves through batch-to-batch scrutiny. We monitor these trends, review root data with our analytical teams, and adjust both raw material forms and downstream processing accordingly. Customers appreciate agile, open communication that cuts through sales pitch and taps into years of hands-on, production-side expertise. Our goal is to help users not just “run a reaction,” but to solve real innovation challenges.
Long-running supply partnerships work because of straight talk and real support, not marketing gloss. We track batch records and trending analytical results across production runs, so a spike in a trace impurity is spotted before affecting downstream batches. Listening to those on the ground brings new questions—what happens when a subtle lot-to-lot shift emerges? With live feedback loops, flexible scheduling, and honest root-cause analysis, we keep information flowing as rapidly as shipments go out the door. The result is a consistent footprint in global R&D, pharmaceutical process development, and advanced technology sectors that trust what’s in the jar, not just what’s on the spec sheet.
Today, innovation in both life sciences and materials chemistry accelerates at an unprecedented pace. New applications for 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride (1:1) continue to emerge, from next-generation enzymes to functionalized electronic components. Supporting that innovation means staying grounded in what works, while questioning every step for potential improvement. Whether orders come in grams or hundreds of kilograms, the root of our operation is a commitment to detail, a willingness to learn from every challenge, and a drive to create value through real, measurable know-how.