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HS Code |
319264 |
| Product Name | 3-Fluoro-5-formylpyridine |
| Cas Number | 55849-48-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H4FNO |
| Molecular Weight | 125.10 |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 83-85°C at 8 mmHg |
| Density | 1.28 g/cm3 (approximate) |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 97% |
| Synonyms | 3-Fluoro-5-pyridinecarboxaldehyde |
| Smiles | C1=C(C=NC=C1F)C=O |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, tightly sealed |
| Refractive Index | 1.547 (approximate) |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents |
| Ec Number | N/A |
As an accredited 3-FLUORO-5-FORMYLPYRIDINE factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 25g of 3-FLUORO-5-FORMYLPYRIDINE is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a printed label indicating purity and hazard information. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) of 3-Fluoro-5-formylpyridine ensures secure, bulk chemical packaging for efficient international shipping and storage. |
| Shipping | 3-Fluoro-5-formylpyridine is shipped in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. The package complies with regulations for transporting chemicals, ensuring safety during transit. Proper labeling, documentation, and handling instructions are included to prevent leaks or contamination. Stored at room temperature, it ships via certified chemical carriers only. |
| Storage | 3-Fluoro-5-formylpyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, at a cool, dry, and well-ventilated location. Avoid sources of heat, ignition, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Ensure appropriate labeling and access is restricted to trained personnel. Follow all relevant safety and chemical handling guidelines established for laboratory chemicals. |
| Shelf Life | 3-FLUORO-5-FORMYLPYRIDINE should be stored tightly sealed at room temperature, protected from moisture and light; shelf life is typically 2 years. |
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Purity 98%: 3-FLUORO-5-FORMYLPYRIDINE with Purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and minimized side reactions. Melting Point 54-58°C: 3-FLUORO-5-FORMYLPYRIDINE with Melting Point 54-58°C is used in fine chemical manufacturing, where it allows controlled recrystallization and easier handling. Molecular Weight 125.09 g/mol: 3-FLUORO-5-FORMYLPYRIDINE with Molecular Weight 125.09 g/mol is used in agrochemical research, where accurate mass balance supports precise formulation design. Stability Temperature up to 120°C: 3-FLUORO-5-FORMYLPYRIDINE with Stability Temperature up to 120°C is used in high-temperature catalytic processes, where it maintains structural integrity and consistent reactivity. Particle Size <50 µm: 3-FLUORO-5-FORMYLPYRIDINE with Particle Size <50 µm is used in solid-phase organic synthesis, where it provides increased surface area for enhanced reaction rates. Water Content <0.5%: 3-FLUORO-5-FORMYLPYRIDINE with Water Content <0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive compound development, where it minimizes hydrolysis and preserves product efficacy. Storage Condition 2-8°C: 3-FLUORO-5-FORMYLPYRIDINE with Storage Condition 2-8°C is used in analytical laboratory settings, where it maintains sample stability and extends shelf life. Assay (HPLC) ≥99%: 3-FLUORO-5-FORMYLPYRIDINE with Assay (HPLC) ≥99% is used in reference standard preparation, where it delivers precise quantification and consistent analytical results. |
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3-Fluoro-5-formylpyridine stands out as more than just another bottle on the laboratory shelf. In today’s chemical landscape, demand for reliable and high-grade niche intermediates only keeps climbing. Experience has taught me that real breakthroughs usually depend on serendipity, hard work, and the right starting compounds. Now, few building blocks answer that call quite like this molecule. Small changes on a pyridine ring can mean big leaps in pharmaceutical design, material science, and fine chemical synthesis. By adding both a fluorine and a formyl group at specific locations on pyridine, the chemistry world gets a tool that acts as a launchpad for new discoveries.
When you hold a bottle of 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine, you’re holding both a challenge and an opportunity. The presence of fluorine at the 3-position injects stability and shifts electronic properties in useful ways, a lesson I’ve learned again and again after seeing how little tweaks can change everything in a synthetic route. That crucial aldehyde at the 5-position opens a doorway to further derivatization, letting researchers tailor-make downstream molecules. No lab can afford to overlook the value of such structural flexibility. Whether you’re setting up for reductive amination, coupling reactions, or crafting new heterocyclic compounds, this molecule makes those projects possible without all the headaches associated with less stable or more sensitive intermediates.
Focusing on the nuts and bolts, I’ve seen colleagues run into trouble using impure or inconsistent intermediates. That leads to wasted time, messy purification steps, and unreliable data. 3-Fluoro-5-formylpyridine, when sourced from trustworthy suppliers, brings a level of reproducibility that smooths out the bumpy parts of multi-step syntheses. It’s not just about purity—though a product at 98% or higher always feels good coming out of the box—it’s about knowing you can depend on the starting material batch after batch.
The physical properties of this molecule, from its modest melting point to its manageable solubility in organic solvents, mean it rarely throws a wrench in your workup. That’s something you notice only after years of wrestling with sticky oils or unstable solids. The compound’s crystalline nature and reasonable shelf-stability just make life a little easier. No rushing to cryostorage, no panicking over immediate degradation, less hand-wringing over inconsistent yields. From my own experience, these details mean the difference between a smooth workflow and a string of failed reactions buried in the notebook.
A recurring issue in laboratories revolves around introducing fluorine atoms into heteroaromatic rings. Many traditional fluorinating agents put technicians at risk or demand demanding conditions that can destroy delicate substrates. Having 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine on hand sidesteps those risks since the fluorine comes pre-installed. Anyone building medicinal scaffolds or exploring electron-withdrawing effects knows this type of control opens dozens of possibilities, from improved metabolic stability to fine-tuned receptor binding.
A few years ago, a small group in a neighboring lab worked on a stubborn route for a kinase inhibitor. Every approach to introduce fluorine met with obstacles—reagent volatility here, overreaction there. Once they pivoted to starting with 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine, the roadblocks faded. The formyl group played nicely with Wittig chemistry, and having the fluorine already in place not only simplified their route—it cleaned up the waste stream and did away with the need for hazardous reagents. Progress accelerated almost overnight.
Beyond pharmaceuticals, this molecule carves out a place in agrochemical prototypes, custom ligands for catalysis, and even next-generation materials. The electron-withdrawing power of fluorine, balanced by the reactivity of the aldehyde, brings out subtle reactivity patterns. Colleagues working on OLED components told me small changes on a pyridine ring can push emission wavelengths into just the right range, something that rarely happens with unsubstituted starting materials. These applications demand versatility, not just brute force synthetic steps, and this is where 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine consistently opens doors.
Some skeptics might ask what makes this molecule necessary. There are cheaper pyridines. There are more widely available analogs. Yet, direct experience shows that specific substitution patterns unlock effects that cannot be mimicked with a basic pyridine ring. The fluorine atom, especially positioned at 3, means metabolic resistance in biological systems climbs up. In drug discovery, a decision as simple as adding fluorine often spells the difference between a compound that degrades before it hits its target, and one that shows up strong in a preclinical setting.
The aldehyde not only lets chemists introduce other moieties with ease through condensation or reductive amination techniques but also provides a handle for cyclization steps, linkage to peptide chains, or even as a source to build new rings entirely. I’ve watched routes using 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine bypass struggles with regioselectivity that always plague direct halogenation or formylation of nonsubstituted or differently substituted pyridines. Sometimes just starting with the right block at the bench saves weeks that get eaten up by endless protection-deprotection and purification cycles.
Industrial teams and scale-up chemists confront very different challenges than an academic bench chemist. Batch-to-batch consistency, accident-free storage, predictable reactivity—these matter more at larger scale. 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine holds up under those stresses. My own time overseeing pilot plant work taught me never to underestimate the hidden costs of unstable reagents: reactor clogs, failed batches, worker exposure. This compound solves some of those pain points, reducing risk thanks to its regular chemical behavior and lower volatility compared to some more dangerous reagents.
With access to high-purity samples also comes better downstream processing. Analytical results become more trustworthy. Time spent troubleshooting strange byproducts plummets. Anyone responsible for process validation or QA audits learns to value a consistently performing intermediate. Productivity gains may not make the news, yet every saved hour in the lab matters when projects run on tight budgets. If green chemistry or sustainable workflow really matters to a team, using robust intermediates like this means fewer harsh purification steps, less wasted material, and safer working conditions.
Fluorinated chemistry may look exotic, but the pitfalls are familiar to anyone who works at a fume hood. For years, fluorine sources like DAST or Selectfluor meant laborious precautions and careful waste disposal. When our team first switched to purchased fluorinated intermediates, we instantly saw reductions in safety incidents. The cost may seem higher upfront, but weighed against lost time and incident reports, the real price tips in favor of ready-made compounds like 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine.
The same holds true for formylation. Classical approaches, even the Vilsmeier-Haack reaction, often struggle with selectivity or overreaction. Formylating an electron-deficient pyridine without scrambling the molecule takes patience, luck, and a tolerant supervisor. Skipping those steps and starting with a molecule that already presents both structural motifs saves brainpower for more impactful innovations. That’s something I never take for granted anymore, whether developing a new screening library or troubleshooting a scale-up campaign.
Years spent reviewing chromatograms and test results have hammered home how unforgiving modern analytical standards can be. End-users demand certificates with supporting HPLC, NMR, and MS spectra for every lot—the age of vague assurances has passed. Top-tier 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine comes with that documentation, so researchers won’t need to second-guess their results or question the timelines imposed by reviewers and regulatory bodies.
Reliable sourcing also affects cost and project timelines. Labs without access to authenticated intermediates wind up paying twice: once in wasted chemicals and again in time lost debugging avoidable problems. Transparent supply chains, clear batch records, and real traceability have become central concerns. In my consulting work, I’ve seen otherwise promising candidates stumble through regulatory review due to incomplete supply chain documentation on key synthetic steps. With trustworthy suppliers that recognize these stakes, labs gain both peace of mind and a smoother path through scale-up and clinical milestones.
There’s a reason cross-disciplinary teams obsess over their toolbox of intermediates. These small molecules support everything from rapid screening in biotech firms to new material prototypes in academic spinouts. 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine fills a niche that draws in interest from medicinal chemists, agrochemical development specialists, and emerging energy storage applications. Broadening usage also helps drive down costs and ensures wider availability, as seen with other specialty reagents that graduate from “exotic” niche to “go-to” staple after enough demand.
Knowledge-sharing helps as well. Labs documenting their successes—and hurdles—with new applications for this compound give everyone a head start. I remember efforts within a consortia group to build a database of optimized reaction conditions, which helped shave weeks off new methodology development. Information about successful transformations, side reactions to avoid, or even preferred purification approaches with 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine saves countless teams from repeating the same rookie errors.
Access and affordability always loom over specialty reagents, and 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine isn’t an exception. Single gram orders run at a premium, especially for institutions outside established supply chains. As demand rises, producers can scale safely, pushing unit costs down and letting smaller outfits use the compound more widely. Academic partnerships can help—collaborative purchasing, shared distribution channels, and support for green chemistry initiatives all work together to keep innovation moving forward.
Ongoing research also promises new synthetic routes with lower environmental impact. Interesting electrochemical and biocatalytic approaches show up in the organic literature. Adopting those at scale remains a challenge, but every reduction in hazardous waste or improvement in atom economy offers tangible benefits. My take is that direct user push for cleaner technologies has always worked best when chemists themselves demand change. Sustainable development needs to start at the compound level, long before finished products ever hit the clinic or the market.
Anyone starting out with 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine will get further by reading up on compatible reaction conditions. Many standard operating procedures are forgiving, but a few basic steps keep things headache-free: use dry solvents for sensitive transformations, start with small-scale reactions to map out yields, and don’t assume identical behavior to related pyridine derivatives. My teams have found that certain protecting groups tolerate the fluorine better than others, and dehydration steps sometimes require a temperature tweak compared to non-fluorinated analogs.
Forward-thinking labs track their runs closely, logging conditions and outcomes. That habit builds a practical knowledge base, reducing the odds of “mystery failures” and accelerating innovation. Communication between synthetic, analytical, and process teams bridges gaps between bench top curiosity and plant-scale execution. Whether working with a few milligrams or scaling to kilograms, the lessons carry over: preparation, documentation, and adaptability rule the day.
While working with most pyridine aldehydes feels routine, anyone handling new reagents must observe basic safety protocols. Nitrile gloves and good ventilation remain standard; double-checking MSDS sheets before launching new transformations is always wise. Even relatively tame intermediates can surprise the unwary, and trace impurities may affect sensitive assays. Responsible waste handling protects not just workers, but the wider environment. Industry-wide moves toward greener chemistry have made a dent in hazardous byproducts, and user vigilance pushes that progress even further.
Community engagement continues to matter. Open communication about challenges—be they safety, supply, or scalability—strengthens everyone’s knowledge base. Rather than treating specialty intermediates as static tools, labs that treat each new application as an opportunity for shared learning often pull ahead over time.
What sets 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine apart isn’t just the substitution pattern on paper—it’s the ripple effect through countless research projects, industrial campaigns, and material discoveries. Each step forward relies on both the chemistry and the craftspeople who wield it. By demanding reliability from suppliers, sharing earned lessons, and pushing for safer, smarter chemistry, users of this compound see tangible progress in their work. That cumulative impact, spread across disciplines and industries, speaks to the real value of specialty intermediates.
From my own journey through chemical research and development, I’ve learned that no breakthrough happens in a vacuum. Like every pivotal tool, 3-fluoro-5-formylpyridine carries the fingerprints of its users—each team that found it, shaped it, and ran with it toward something new. In the constant drive for better results, the best allies aren’t necessarily the newest discoveries or the flashiest reagents. They’re the thoughtfully designed intermediates that let you reach a little further and do a little more, time after time.