|
HS Code |
218403 |
| Chemical Name | 3-Ethylpyridine |
| Cas Number | 536-78-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H9N |
| Molecular Weight | 107.15 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 155-157 °C |
| Melting Point | -52 °C |
| Density | 0.955 g/cm3 at 20 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.507 at 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 46 °C (closed cup) |
| Solubility In Water | Moderately soluble |
| Smell | Pungent, pyridine-like odor |
As an accredited 3-Ethylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 100 mL of 3-Ethylpyridine, tightly sealed with a screw cap and labeled with hazard warnings. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 3-Ethylpyridine: 80-160 drums, net weight 12-16 metric tons, securely packed, compliant with safety regulations. |
| Shipping | 3-Ethylpyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, typically made of glass or compatible plastic, and stored in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames. During transport, it is classified as a hazardous material, requiring appropriate labeling and compliance with local, national, and international shipping regulations. |
| Storage | 3-Ethylpyridine should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents. Keep the container tightly closed when not in use. Store in a chemical safety cabinet, preferably flammable liquids storage, and avoid exposure to direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Proper labeling and secondary containment are recommended. |
| Shelf Life | 3-Ethylpyridine typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored tightly sealed in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. |
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Purity 99%: 3-Ethylpyridine with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures minimized side product formation. Boiling Point 143°C: 3-Ethylpyridine with a boiling point of 143°C is utilized in organic solvent recovery systems, where controlled volatility optimizes process efficiency. Molecular Weight 107.16 g/mol: 3-Ethylpyridine at a molecular weight of 107.16 g/mol is applied in agrochemical formulation, where precise dosing enhances product consistency. Density 0.930 g/cm³: 3-Ethylpyridine with a density of 0.930 g/cm³ is used in resin chemistry, where standardized density supports reliable compound blending. Stability Temperature up to 80°C: 3-Ethylpyridine with stability temperature up to 80°C is employed in high-temperature catalysis, where robust stability maintains catalyst integrity. Water Content <0.2%: 3-Ethylpyridine with water content below 0.2% is used in anhydrous reaction systems, where low moisture levels prevent unwanted hydrolysis. Melting Point -66°C: 3-Ethylpyridine with a melting point of -66°C is used in low-temperature chemical processes, where liquid phase maintenance ensures uninterrupted reactions. GC Assay ≥99.5%: 3-Ethylpyridine meeting GC assay ≥99.5% is used in analytical laboratory standards, where assay compliance guarantees experimental reproducibility. Refractive Index n20/D 1.507: 3-Ethylpyridine with refractive index n20/D 1.507 is applied in optical materials testing, where precise refractive properties support calibration accuracy. Flash Point 28°C: 3-Ethylpyridine with a flash point of 28°C is used in controlled solvent extraction, where predictable ignition thresholds enhance operational safety. |
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3-Ethylpyridine doesn’t get much spotlight, but those who spend time in labs or specialty chemistry circles know this compound packs a punch across a surprising range of industries. Its core appeal lies in the ethyl group attached to the third carbon of the pyridine ring, which slightly tweaks the reactivity in interesting ways. The use cases open up when compared to its cousins, such as simple pyridine or even 4-ethylpyridine. It’s not the sort of compound everyone recognizes from a textbook, yet anyone working on fine chemicals, pharmaceutical intermediates, or nuanced research projects will eventually come across it.
I remember the first time I smelled pure 3-Ethylpyridine in a synthesis lab—the aroma hit me before I could pinpoint the beaker. There’s a sharpness, then a twang of something almost earthy and medicinal, a scent chemists sometimes joke about, but it’s that distinct odor that speaks to the compound’s character: both approachable and demanding respect for its handling safety. These sensory details illustrate how working hands-on changes the way people think about chemical building blocks.
Unlike bulk, commodity chemicals that move through supply chains by the ton, 3-Ethylpyridine gets noticed for its role in precision. This molecule often comes out in purity ranges exceeding 98%, with liquid form and a boiling point usually cited just above 140°C at normal atmospheric pressure. That specific boiling point gives it a niche in separations—enough volatility to distill but not so reactive as to complicate things during downstream processes. Lab workers will appreciate the balance: high enough purity to minimize purification efforts, but not so sensitive that a scratch on the glassware throws the entire batch off.
For a lot of lab scale work, consistency matters more than volume. I’ve seen teams push a project along using a tiny bottle of 3-Ethylpyridine that lasted months, because only a few milliliters at a time moved the reaction forward. In my experience, getting the right chemical in just the right form saves not only budget but hours of troubleshooting down the line. Each flask, ampule, or bottle has its quirks, but the main thing that 3-Ethylpyridine provides is reliability: you know what reacts, and you see the same results across project teams and locations.
One of the early insights I picked up working on synthesis pathways was that a slight turn in molecular design changes the entire route of a project. For example, 3-Ethylpyridine serves as a handy intermediate in the synthesis of agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals, thanks to its unique ring structure. Researchers trial this compound in both academic and commercial settings, often aiming to make more advanced pyridine derivatives. It isn’t something sold on supermarket shelves, but its fingerprints turn up in the origin stories of high-performance products, especially those demanding a custom-shaped molecular backbone.
Aside from straightforward lab use, there’s a reputation 3-Ethylpyridine holds as a starting material when creating catalysts, corrosion inhibitors, or agents in dye manufacture. Each industry discovers its own twist: chemists in drug discovery see it as a fragment for assembling larger, more complex molecules. Those in materials science see it as a node from which to engineer surface treatments or electronic components. For people not steeped in molecular details, it’s easy to overlook the quiet infrastructure these building blocks provide. 3-Ethylpyridine rarely features in consumer-directed advertising, but its invisible hand guides the properties of everything from specialty coatings to the backbone of certain medicines.
On the shelf, high-purity chemicals make life smoother for anyone serious about results. I speak from the frustrations of seeing a reaction ruined by trace impurities or out-of-range water content. For 3-Ethylpyridine, even a sliver of off-target isomers or too much residual solvent can throw off the chemistry, alter toxicity, or change the smell enough to notice immediately in the fume hood. Reliable suppliers back up purity claims with certificates of analysis rather than vague promises. This is not just a matter of trust—it’s foundational to research integrity and safety compliance.
Technical data points, like refractive index, density, and color, provide keys to confirming quality before diving into the lab work. I’ve sat across from colleagues cross-checking specs, comparing paperwork, and running quick tests to double-check—no one wants to bet a full week on a bad starting point. When a bottle arrives within the stated parameters, it translates to higher confidence that the synthetic route will actually work the way years of literature say it should.
Chemists who use pyridines get accustomed to subtle distinctions in how the position and nature of side chains change outcome. 3-Ethylpyridine differs from simple pyridine mainly through added alkyl bulk, nudging electronic properties and reactivity just enough to matter. Compared to 2-ethylpyridine or 4-ethylpyridine, the location swings the nucleophilicity and shape of subsequent products. For teams setting up an exploration of new drug-like molecules, that single shift makes or breaks a promising synthetic analogue.
Some competitors in this molecular space include methylpyridines, where a slightly smaller group affects boiling points, solubility, odor, and compatibility with solvents. In many ways, methylpyridine finds home in similar synthetic tasks, but ethylpyridines tend to fit applications needing a touch more hydrophobic push or where steric demand helps fine-tune selectivity. I’ve watched research groups swap methyl for ethyl, only to find downstream processing either becomes much more manageable or introduces a hiccup that no simulation predicted. Patience and curiosity drive these choices. There’s no universal winner—just the right molecule for the job at hand.
It’s tempting to treat chemical names as dry entries in a catalog, but 3-Ethylpyridine brings safety issues, particularly with inhalation. That distinctive smell isn’t just a curiosity—it acts as a warning. Fume hoods become mandatory, and gloves and eye protection stay non-negotiable. The compound’s moderate volatility and potential health hazards call for respect, not shortcuts, whether weighing out a gram or setting up a bulk batch reaction. Stories circulate about labs forced into deep cleanups after minor spills, the odor lingering as a reminder.
No matter how many years someone has handled organic solvents, the key lessons stay the same: stable storage, dated labeling, and a healthy skepticism for “smell-only” identification methods. I’ve worked in places where a lapse in ventilation led to an extra-long lunch break for everyone while fumes settled. Learning from these moments builds deeper respect for safety protocols and real-world awareness about chemical risks.
People new to sourcing specialty chemicals often underestimate the swings in cost and supply timelines for products like 3-Ethylpyridine. Unlike basic lab solvents, which show up in bulk with little fuss, a single order sometimes faces weeks of lead time. Parts of that delay tie to the limited pool of reliable manufacturers able to guarantee consistent purity and volume. The price tag reflects rarity and complexity rather than marketing hype.
In consultation roles, I’ve seen startups chase every cent on raw material cost, only to lose time and data on an unreliable supplier batch. For research teams, the number one priority stays on stable access—better to pay up for quality than lose a month repeating a failed reaction sequence. For buyers, the simple act of reading batch-level certificates and connecting with sales engineers provides a much clearer sense of what actually hits the loading dock.
No discussion of synthetic organic chemicals feels complete without a nod to environmental impact—something the next generation of chemists keep top of mind. For compounds like 3-Ethylpyridine, waste handling has become a sharper focus. Disposal procedures require full documentation, with special attention to both evaporative losses and liquid chemical waste. Many institutions drive for “greener” replacements if available, though sometimes the unique properties of ethylpyridines make swaps impossible or impractical.
Over the years, I’ve met colleagues pushing to minimize solvent use and maximize recovery during distillation, all to shave down the environmental burden. Smaller batch sizes, meticulous planning, and shared intermediates across research groups all help, though not every project allows for such luxury. The shifting regulations and best practices turn up as a daily conversation, so no one mistakes an old protocol for a modern standard. Every user of 3-Ethylpyridine finds the tradeoff between efficiency, safety, and sustainability remains a moving target—not a settled score.
Those early days of handling organic reagents taught me that confidence grows not from theory, but from the routines of measurement, transfer, and clean-up. Instructors can outline the hazards, but there’s a difference between skimming a data sheet and standing in the lab on a busy day. Every squirt of neutralizer and every carefully weighed vial builds a sense of control, backed up by good habits and continual reminders.
On two occasions, I watched as someone overestimated their ventilation capacity—both times resulting in an extended shutdown and quick review of safety drills. Flipping through the notes on organic bases, the real education came in the form of mask fit checks, spill simulations, and storage audits. These ordinary moments shape a mindset that values preparation over bravado.
Pyridine derivatives have a long track record of underpinning research for new classes of functional materials and life-saving drugs. Teams focusing on molecular engineering keep finding new ways to leverage 3-Ethylpyridine’s backbone for purposes not imagined a decade ago. I joined a collaborative group that once chased an entirely new dye for thin-film electronics, and we started by swapping in 3-Ethylpyridine, just to nudge the optical properties of our prototypes. Results weren’t always spectacular, but every experiment moved us toward new insights.
Drug discovery, for instance, leans into these subtle tweaks on core scaffolds. By adding an ethyl group to a pyridine ring at a specific position, medicinal chemists can amplify or tune the bioactivity of a molecule, sometimes minimizing side effects or improving how a drug is processed in the body. I’ve sat in brainstorming sessions where the smallest change—a methyl here, an ethyl there—unlocked an altogether different class of biological response. The journey from bench to bedside stays long, yet compounds like 3-Ethylpyridine keep the wheel turning.
Plenty of people outside chemical circles believe one bottle of 3-Ethylpyridine can stand in for another. Years at the bench corrected that idea for me. Subtle changes in impurity profile, moisture content, and even bottle sealing lead to different results. I once saw a promising run fail, traced back to a contaminant below the level of visible detection. That moment underlined a recurring lesson—don’t skip the checks, don’t trust the label alone, and don’t save pennies only to waste hours repeating blinded batches. Reliable suppliers who win repeat business share not just inventory but a pattern of consistency, documentation, and responsiveness.
Every time I pick up a bottle of 3-Ethylpyridine, there’s a sense of continuity with all the hands and minds that shaped its production and application. In a world where new chemical technologies and green demands keep rolling in, this single compound stands as a reminder of the bedrock practices that never go out of style: attention to detail, respect for risk, and openness to incremental advances. Whether assembling pharmaceuticals, fabricating a next-generation sensor, or investigating a property buried deep in molecular structure, 3-Ethylpyridine delivers more than spec sheets suggest. It offers a kind of partnership with the people who understand how each gram, each precaution, each experiment adds up to something bigger—a network of knowledge built on honest work and steady, sometimes invisible, progress.
Some days, working with specialized compounds like 3-Ethylpyridine feels less like handling inventory and more like part of a living tradition. Chemical synthesis doesn’t reward shortcuts or wishful thinking. The best insight I’ve gained is that skill and respect always matter more than any single trick or shortcut. No matter what shows up on this season’s supply order, no matter how fast regulations shift or new green solutions emerge, the core experience of measuring, reacting, and recording with care lives on.
I’ve watched as green chemistry efforts continue pushing for better and safer alternatives, but compounds like 3-Ethylpyridine stand the test of time for good reasons. The interplay between small molecules and the big projects they feed will keep evolving. Each academic, technologist, or industrial chemist who takes time to work with these building blocks doesn’t just repeat a process—they refine a practice. The baseline never shifts away from the essentials: clear eyes, safe hands, steady nerves, and respect for every reagent, no matter how common or specialized.
So the next time a researcher reaches for a vial marked with this name, they join a tradition of quiet advancement—a tradition built on honest results, community-shared stories, and the trust that real progress, in chemistry as in anything else, comes from earnest work well done.