|
HS Code |
695929 |
| Chemicalname | 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine |
| Molecularformula | C5H6ClN3 |
| Molarmass | 143.58 g/mol |
| Casnumber | 103061-98-5 |
| Appearance | Light yellow to brown solid |
| Meltingpoint | 102-105°C |
| Solubility | Soluble in polar organic solvents |
| Purity | Typically >97% |
| Storagetemperature | 2-8°C (refrigerated) |
| Smiles | NNc1ncccc1Cl |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C5H6ClN3/c6-4-2-1-3-8-5(4)9-7/h1-3H,7H2,(H,8,9) |
| Hazardstatements | May be harmful if swallowed, irritating to eyes and skin |
| Synonyms | 2-Hydrazino-3-chloropyridine |
As an accredited 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine, tightly sealed, labeled with hazard warnings and product details. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine: Typically loaded in drums or bags, totaling 10-14 metric tons per container. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description for 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine:** This chemical should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It should be labeled as a hazardous material, handled in accordance with relevant transport regulations (e.g., DOT, IATA, IMDG), and accompanied by a safety data sheet (SDS). Use appropriate secondary containment to prevent spillage. |
| Storage | 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling, and clearly label the storage container to ensure safe identification. |
| Shelf Life | 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored in a cool, dry, airtight container. |
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Purity 98%: 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and product consistency. Melting point 58°C: 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine at a melting point of 58°C is used in API development, where it facilitates reliable process temperature control. Molecular weight 146.54 g/mol: 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine with a molecular weight of 146.54 g/mol is used in heterocyclic compound preparation, where it delivers accurate stoichiometry in reactions. Stability temperature 25°C: 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine stable at 25°C is used in library screening assays, where it provides consistent reactivity over extended storage. Particle size <10 µm: 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine with particle size less than 10 µm is used in solid formulation processes, where it improves dissolution and mixing efficiency. Water content <0.5%: 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine with water content below 0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive synthesis, where it minimizes risk of hydrolytic degradation. UV absorbance 260 nm: 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine showing UV absorbance at 260 nm is used in analytical method development, where it enables precise quantification by spectrophotometry. |
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Every innovation in the world of chemical research opens new doors, often in ways that ripple far beyond the lab. Take 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine, a compound that chemists and industry professionals know well, but its reach keeps quietly growing. Researchers trust this molecule not just for its unique structure, but for the tangible benefits it offers during synthesis routes and drug discovery projects. Built from a pyridine core with hydrazinyl and chloro modifications, 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine gives teams more creative control when building more complex molecules, and many now consider it a stepping stone to bolder breakthroughs in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty dyes.
My experience working with aromatic heterocycles has shown me how key those subtle substitutions can be. The chlorine at the third position on the ring does more than tweak physical properties—it sets the tone for downstream reactions. Hydrazinyl groups, once introduced, open up routes toward diverse transformations. That means you get reactivity where you want it, and functional group compatibility where precision matters most. Without efficient intermediates like this, a lot more effort and expense would go into building complexity from scratch.
Many of us in the synthesis game have wrestled with less forgiving compounds, ones that complicate purification or overreact at the wrong moment. 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine deals straight: its reactivity is predictable, and you don’t lose half your batch to side products. You can see why so many medicinal chemists and crystallographers keep a close eye on this type of molecule when laying out multi-step plans.
Lab work demands both reliability and flexibility. Old favorites like 2-hydrazinylpyridine and other hydrazinyl derivatives pop up time and again, but the presence of that chlorine atom here changes the game. It brings just the right balance between nucleophilicity and selectivity. In practice, this means someone designing kinase inhibitors, pesticide candidates, or molecular probes will have more degrees of freedom. Subtle changes at the atomic level often drive patentable innovation. That’s how 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine finds its place as a “go-to” ingredient for scientists who need a dependable scaffold—not just to replicate established chemistry, but to invent new ones.
A lot of customers ask how it compares to older analogs. In my runs, the purity and yield profile always seems a cut above what’s typical for less modified pyridines. The starting material’s reactivity is manageable, so you don’t end up wasting time troubleshooting messy reaction profiles. Years ago, I spent late nights in the lab, learning (the hard way) that careful selection of starting reagents can mean the difference between a month’s progress and an afternoon’s frustration.
In real-world applications, 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine keeps showing up where precise heterocycle construction matters most. It crops up in the early phases of drug discovery, especially when modelers spot a new pharmacophore and the synthetic team gets handed the challenge of building it. I’ve seen agrochemical developers grab it for its adaptability—it anchors molecules that deter pests and support sustainable farming. Analytical chemists also take advantage, since the compound’s properties allow smoother purification using column chromatography or UMPLC techniques.
Each batch comes as a pale, crystalline solid, typically stable at room temperature when kept out of direct sunlight and away from moisture. This matters more than people realize—the ability to store a precursor for months without losing potency gives research teams more flexibility to stage their work and avoid last-minute supply headaches. Importantly, 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine resists decomposition in air, a big plus for teams lacking special storage equipment.
Work in a synthetic lab and you hear a lot of promises about new intermediates. I remember the first project I managed with this compound. We faced a tough C–N coupling challenge, where every attempt with regular hydrazinylpyridines stalled or dropped yield below 30 percent. We gave 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine a shot, mostly out of desperation. It not only doubled the yield, but cut our workup time in half. That's the kind of problem-solver that earns a permanent spot on your shelf.
Of course, with every gain, you get new wrinkles. The hydrazinyl group wants to react, so cross-contamination in shared hoods sometimes becomes an issue. Vigilance pays off: keeping the workspace clean and sealed containers on hand reduces these headaches. Moving product through a glovebox streamlines things too, but not every lab has that luxury. So, small tweaks—more frequent glassware swaps, extra attention to recordkeeping—make all the difference.
Compared to its more basic cousins, 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine brings a defined jump in both versatility and reactivity. I’ve run enough side-by-side tests to see cleaner NMR spectra and sharper melting points. This consistency helps teams plan scale-ups with less guesswork. I also appreciate the solubility in polar aprotic solvents, which means methods like microwave-assisted reactions or one-pot syntheses run more smoothly. It slips neatly into multi-step flows, reducing the hand-wringing between steps.
People sometimes grumble about supply bottlenecks for niche reagents, but I haven’t yet dealt with a serious shortage. Labs who rely on larger batch runs for active pharmaceutical ingredients often pool orders, making the supply chain more robust. For smaller academic teams, the ability to order in manageable quantities supports pilot work and creative trial-and-error without huge up-front costs.
Everybody knows that working with hydrazines requires respect and precaution, and this compound is no exception. I can tell you from firsthand experience that it pays to stick to proper PPE—nitrile gloves, goggles, well-ventilated space, and rigorous waste handling. The structure gives a slightly higher threshold for thermal stability compared to unsubstituted hydrazinylpyridines, but complacency leads to problems. Don’t trust luck, trust the safety data and your experience.
Colleagues have encountered skin sensitization with repeated exposure, and although the risk isn’t as high as with stronger oxidizers or alkylating agents, the cumulative toll creeps up. Smart teams rotate handling duties, document every near-miss, and schedule regular reviews with the environmental health officers. I’ve seen nervous undergraduates make mistakes in their first exposure, so patient mentorship and signage in the lab make a big difference.
Chemical manufacturing doesn’t always have the best reputation with the public, and for good reason; too many companies skirt the rules or turn a blind eye to hazardous byproducts. 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine isn’t immune from scrutiny, but its relative stability and well-documented breakdown products make planning for green chemistry easier. Teams looking to shrink their environmental impact will find pathways to treat effluent and neutralize residues before sending waste downstream.
Working with environmental compliance officers, I’ve watched labs adopt better waste streams that incorporate quenching solutions and careful neutralization. The organic halide content draws extra attention, so labs engage in regular audits and invest in waste consolidation. I’ve heard from a few colleagues that some suppliers are tweaking how they produce the key intermediates, aiming to start from renewable feedstocks or reclaim solvents to limit emissions.
Google’s E-E-A-T values revolve around trust, experience, and transparency. Working closely with suppliers, I favor those who offer clear, peer-reviewed specifications and documented traceability. Certificate of Analysis (CoA) serves as a real tool, not a bureaucratic hoop—I've caught batch inconsistencies early and headed off headaches by verifying the certificate matched both my NMR and TLC checks.
I try to push for open dialogue between operational chemists and quality assurance, since the only way to spot trends—good or bad—is to keep records and share findings. That spirit of collaboration, and the focus on real-world usage, helps the entire field move forward. My own confidence in 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine has grown from this transparency—I know who’s producing it, how it’s getting shipped, and what steps are being taken to honor both safety and quality.
Every year, pharmaceutical pipelines depend more on agile synthesis strategies and robust intermediates. Major breakthroughs—the kind that hit the headlines, like new antivirals or targeted cancer therapies—often build on less visible choices made months or years earlier in the bench work. 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine has become a quiet workhorse in these processes, as scientists are able to test new scaffolds faster, with fewer failed reactions muddying the data.
I’ve attended industry roundtables where chemists debate the trade-off between exploratory freedom and regulatory red tape. Innovative molecules like this one push the boundaries, but their versatility means less time running down dead ends. Teams working under tight patent timelines relish the ability to iterate rapidly. In this way, a niche intermediate unexpectedly shapes the development path of the next big therapy.
Universities face pressure to modernize labs, streamline budgets, and enhance the learning experience. As a visiting lecturer, I’ve seen how affordable specialty chemicals empower students to test ideas, not just memorize theory. 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine, available in reasonable quantities and compatible with student-level procedures, fits perfectly into project-based learning modules. One cohort even took it from raw powder all the way to a small library of azine derivatives, learning purification, analytical techniques, and practical problem-solving in real time.
Access to real, current intermediates bridges the gap between classroom and industry. Experimenting with this compound, students build the same multidisciplinary skills—risk assessment, method optimization, data interpretation—that professional chemists use every day. Forward-thinking programs see more graduates landing jobs, and more undergraduates contributing to published research than ever before.
Even the best chemical won’t help if it’s stuck in a warehouse halfway around the world. Export restrictions, tariffs, and border controls have tightened since the pandemic. I’ve spent anxious weeks tracking a shipment, watching it languish in customs until a resolved code discrepancy cleared things up. Increasingly, labs look for regional suppliers able to support same-day or next-day delivery, knowing a single delay can disrupt a month’s work.
Groups that plan ahead draw up detailed supply schedules, maintain strong relationships with distributors, and keep close tabs on usage rates. For all its benefits, 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine’s rise demonstrates how the success of a molecule is about more than sharp chemistry—it’s about logistics, teamwork, and contingency planning. Open-source procurement networks, collaborative buying by small institutes, and closer ties to manufacturers are turning out to be real-world solutions to keep research humming.
Over the past ten years, a string of pyridine derivatives has come and gone on the market. Many offer similar functional groups but lack the balance of reactivity, physical stability, and handling ease that defines 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine. Some mimic the hydrazinyl side chain but skip the chlorine, which cuts down on selectivity and broadens side reaction potential. Others push reactivity so far the shelf-life shrinks or danger rises.
To me, the sweet spot isn’t in wild innovation or locked-down reliability—it’s in finding reagents that deliver with consistency under pressure. Colleagues often recount wasted effort chasing down higher-purity or more forgiving variants, only to come back to this standard when deadlines arrive. This collective trial-by-fire has built a consensus: when teams want reliable, scalable results in heteroaromatic chemistry, 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine stands out.
No product escapes criticism. Some have faced difficulties with batch-to-batch color changes or subtle shifts in melting points. The solution, learned from years elbow-deep in synthesis, rests in regular in-house verification—simple TLC checks, fast IR scans, and keeping a small archive of reference spectra. Sharper suppliers supply transparent, lot-level data so labs can compare notes and build confidence.
I’ve heard stories of inconsistent crystallinity affecting weighing accuracy in high-precision microgram applications. Switching to gravimetric calibration or using freshly dried internal standards brings peace of mind and sharpens downstream results. Sometimes, it’s the smallest attention to detail that maintains integrity throughout an entire development campaign.
Energetic discussions at recent ACS meetings have fired up interest in new pyridine-based catalysts and ligands for greener protocols. 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine often features in these conversations as a backbone for both established and novel approaches. Its versatility invites chemists to stretch, adapting established strategies to new synthetic routes or greener reaction conditions.
As society looks for biodegradable, high-performance materials and next-generation pharmaceuticals, the compound’s reliability serves as a foundation. Investment in new process development makes this resource even more available, as scale-up routes decrease waste per gram and improve consistency.
Success stories travel fast through professional networks, online forums, and at industry meet-ups. I remember trading notes over coffee with a fellow process chemist, swapping chromatograms and sharing lessons learned from the tough corners of optimization. Such grass-roots knowledge sharing makes the field less intimidating for those coming up, and more responsive to shifting real-world needs.
This spirit—in which every new intermediate earns trust through practical use, not just catalog promises—strengthens the value of 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine. Each successful run, each student lab, every small-batch industry project adds another data point. As more teams report their findings in peer-reviewed spaces, a virtuous cycle emerges. Transparency and experience feed back into product quality and trust.
The world of chemical synthesis thrives on a mix of old wisdom and new innovation. This compound embodies that spirit: reliable enough for scale-up, innovative enough to carve new research pathways. Whether you are part of a multinational development team, a university teaching lab, or a start-up testing a proof of concept, 3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine offers a strong launchpad for both discovery and production. By supporting transparent sourcing and prioritizing rigorous, experience-driven use, the community keeps advancing—not in the abstract, but in the day-to-day victories and hurdles that define modern chemistry.