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HS Code |
394694 |
| Iupac Name | 3-bromo-1H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid |
| Molecular Formula | C8H5BrN2O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 241.04 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 1355241-15-8 |
| Appearance | solid (exact color may vary; typically off-white to light yellow) |
| Solubility | Sparingly soluble in water; more soluble in DMSO, DMF, and methanol |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Purity | Typically >95% (commercially available samples) |
| Chemical Class | Pyrazolopyridine carboxylic acid derivative |
| Smiles | C1=CN2C(=C(C(=N2)C1)Br)C(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C8H5BrN2O2/c9-6-4-10-7(8(12)13)5-2-1-3-11(5)6/h1-4H,(H,12,13) |
As an accredited 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Supplied in a 5-gram amber glass bottle with airtight screw cap; labeled with compound name, purity, hazard symbols, and CAS number. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL container loaded with securely packed 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid, using sealed drums/cartons, compliant with chemical transport regulations. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description:** 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid is shipped in sealed, chemically resistant containers under ambient conditions. The package is properly labeled with hazard information and transported according to relevant chemical safety regulations. Ensure storage away from incompatible substances and protect from moisture. Shipping documents comply with local and international regulations. |
| Storage | Store 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, at room temperature (15–25 °C). Keep in a well-ventilated, dry area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling and ensure proper labeling. Avoid prolonged exposure to air to prevent potential degradation. |
| Shelf Life | Shelf life: Store 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid in a cool, dry place; stable for at least 2 years. |
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Purity 98%: 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures consistent reaction yields. Melting point 210°C: 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with a melting point of 210°C is used in solid-phase synthesis, where thermal stability minimizes product degradation. Molecular weight 241.04 g/mol: 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with molecular weight 241.04 g/mol is used in medicinal chemistry research, where precise dosing facilitates accurate structure-activity relationship studies. Particle size <10 µm: 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with particle size less than 10 µm is used in formulation development, where fine particle size enhances solubility and dispersion. Stability temperature up to 100°C: 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with stability temperature up to 100°C is used in heated reaction environments, where chemical integrity is maintained during processing. Water content <0.5%: 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with water content below 0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive syntheses, where low water content prevents hydrolysis and side reactions. Storage temperature 2-8°C: 3-bromoH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with recommended storage temperature of 2-8°C is used in laboratory inventory systems, where controlled storage conditions preserve product quality. |
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For over two decades, our plant teams have rolled up their sleeves to design and perfect small, specialty building blocks that help research and production laboratories reach demanding targets. One of these key compounds, 3-bromo-H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid, has grown from a behind-the-scenes experimentation tool to a reliable backbone in many synthesis routes. We have found that this molecule’s unique structure—combining a bromo-function with a fused pyrazolo-pyridine ring—brings a particular versatility and performance that cannot be matched by similar analogues.
We began scaling this product long before it attracted widespread demand, learning through each batch what the real-world needs look like. Research chemists working on kinase inhibitor scaffolds, or teams searching for reliable intermediates in agrochemical pipelines, told us how much subtle differences matter. Trace-by-trace, we dialed in our process to offer repeatable, high-purity product. If a side reaction crept in, our analytical group—not a reseller—would see it within hours, and adjustments began that shift, not weeks later.
The molecule features both a bromine atom positioned at the 3-site and a carboxylic acid functional group at the 2-position, mapped onto a robust pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine ring. This means users get several selectable handles—aromatic bromine for Suzuki and similar cross-couplings, a carboxylic acid for amide or ester linkage, and a heterocyclic frame known for persistence and tuning in biological environments. Chemists in our own team have used this backbone to feed both small molecule discovery arrays and scale-up fit-for-purpose syntheses.
Over time, we noticed that the choice of starting materials and purification steps leave a lasting fingerprint. High trace metal content or odd regioisomers act like sand in the gears for downstream reactions. We invested in in-house NMR and trace impurity screening, not only on a statistical sample, but on every single batch for R&D orders and twice-proven protocols for production runs. This is less about certificate paperwork and more about not seeing a trusted customer lose a week over a contaminant we could have caught.
Our development team approached this acid with a stubborn streak. Instead of off-the-shelf oxidation, we looked at how melting points and side product tails would affect each subsequent step for customers running hundreds of grams or more. Our acidification and isolation routes preserve the integrity of the bromo group—avoiding unwanted hydrolysis or bromine displacement that sometimes shows up from faster, harsher methods.
Crystallization profiles have been drawn by chemists training side by side with production operators, not dictated by cost sheets. Just last year, we changed a solvent mix when we found traces of an unexpected minor impurity in a plant trial, even though that shift reduced batch yields. Our senior technicians have hundreds of campaigns behind them, and they still log data with a sense of ownership over every successful batch. This is a direct result of treating our job as the start of true discovery, not just a supply transaction.
Our partners in pharmaceutical discovery regularly push new heterocycles through rapid SAR (structure-activity relationship) cycles, and the 3-bromo derivative gives a critical foothold. Medicinal chemists need bromopyrazolopyridines for C–C and C–N bond formation—scaffold hopping is tough without reliable handle points. This acid supports those needs: the bromo function withstands functionalization; the acid group gives options for amidation or salt formation. It’s been used in kinase inhibitor fragments, GPCR projects, and early CNS lead optimization.
Biotech groups have leaned on this compound not as a final product, but as a robust intermediate with low backgrounds and high conversion rates. Compared to methyl or unsubstituted analogues, the bromo and carboxylic options open more doorways for creative chemistry, especially in bioisostere building. QC departments at several of our customer sites have sent back feedback that our lots process cleanly, leaving fewer worries about unknowns in pilot-scale runs.
Crop protection innovation asks another set of questions, and the acid’s performance profile—solubility in mild bases, stable storage even at higher relative humidity, consistent melting points—help researchers keep their attention focused on the “unknowns,” not problems in trusted inputs.
Many substitution products start with scale chemistry that overlooks later hurdles for end-users. Years ago, a few of our clients described inconsistent crystallinity or unexpected reactivity out of the blue. In response, our process engineers mapped out reaction parameter windows wider than any taught in school, running persistent side-by-side trials. We prioritized batch-to-batch color, crystal habit, and impurity fingerprint checks—from pilot, to kilo, to several-metric-ton runs.
If a customer later plans to use the acid for peptide coupling or bioconjugation, an even trace amount of bromide ion can undermine the whole campaign. So, we chase these down to parts-per-million, tracking long-term storage stability in climate-controlled plant storage, not just in a quick lab vial. This makes a visible difference to the synthetic chemist bench—reactions start the same way, regardless of lot. We see our product unlock better yields for users scaling up from the bench to the pilot production reactor.
Early in our project with this compound, we saw that incomplete removal of certain low-volatility solvents could creep into batches. Rather than writing it off as a minor risk, we invested in more robust drying and cleaning protocols, backing it up with no-residue inspections. This prevents the kinds of issues that show up in analytical labs well after material has shipped.
There are a handful of “lookalike” products—different halogen positions, or ring variants without the carboxylic acid. We keep direct records, because chemists ask smart questions: does the regiochemistry really matter? On the bench, yes it does. A compound with bromo on the 5-position, or even a methyl group instead of acid, shows lower coupling yields and reactivity mismatches. Some alternative brominated versions are made “hot and fast” for low cost, but they introduce more unknowns. Our teams have been under the hood with these: analysis confirms extra byproducts, not always mentioned in spec sheets.
Several years back, a collaborator in medicinal chemistry told us of mysterious impurities appearing from a competitor source with a similar label. Joint efforts revealed batch-to-batch inconsistency due to trace isomeric side products. Since then, every drum we ship has not only a certificate of analysis—internal logs compare NMR, melting point, and chromatography versus master samples, as a second check before release. This isn’t red tape—this is how we stop nasty surprises, sharing both good lots and the rare problem cases with industry partners.
We see the acid not just as a bulk chemical, but as a crossroad. It combines electrophilic activation (at bromine) and nucleophilic derivatization (via the acid) in the same molecule. Some partners use it to create libraries of inhibitors by late-stage diversification; others rely on stable handled intermediates in high-throughput screening. In our own R&D, we've leveraged this acid for preparing urea derivatives and fused heterocycle expansions—applications that punish compounds with inconsistent purity or hidden functional-group instability.
Comparatively, simpler pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridines without bromine or with a different acidic substituent may offer easy entry points for some derivatizations, but they fail to deliver the breadth of downstream synthetic potential that our bromoacid does. We see users returning to it because alternate building blocks introduce more re-work and troubleshooting—not because of paperwork, but because of on-the-bench results.
In real-world chemistry, not every product runs through a pristine glovebox. We have documented this acid’s tolerance to ambient handling, with robust shelf-life under various storage conditions, owing to work done in collaboration between plant QA and synthetic chemists. Even operators in less controlled environments find the product’s physical form remains consistent—manageable particle size, no flyaway dust, free-pouring and easy to re-suspend in dichloromethane, DMF, or THF.
Our experience also covers post-shipment storage and shipping. Because the acid resists agglomeration and continues to pass flow tests after weeks in bulk storage, teams ordering for multiple project cycles can confidently keep inventories without decay worries.
Those working with high-throughput or automation platforms notice another benefit: unlike some closely related halopyridines, the physical consistency of our lots cuts down on dispense errors, leading to fewer failed reactions due to weights drifting batch-to-batch.
We do not see our job ending at consistent quality. Research teams are driven by new lead exploration and screening funnelling, and they push for higher standards. We keep our ears close to both project leaders and sample room workers. Our improvements come as much from practical direct feedback as from internal protocols. Just last quarter, a biotech team doing fragment-based screening described improved crystallinity translating to higher throughput purification. That fine detail traces straight back to process controls at our plant and choices made during work-up—not a generic process, but a carefully walked path that survives scale-up.
Sustainable production and green chemistry haven’t passed us by, either. We’ve made conscious steps: our route reduces excess halogenated waste, and solvents are recovered, not burned. While others still rely on commodity-level processes, we see the immediate and longer-term benefits—both to our team’s health and everyone downstream—of safer, less aggressive reagents and reusable inputs. There’s a sense of pride seeing the difference show up not just in a neat certificate, but in a work environment and a strong, safer product for demanding applications.
Large-scale chemical handling is sometimes portrayed as mere recipe-following. In reality, the daily reality of manufacturing points to a sequence of small choices piled up over years. At our site, staff on all levels—from entry-level sampling techs to process chemists—understand the why behind every control point. We don’t chase the lowest cost by cutting corners in raw material selection or purification steps. Instead, each batch is informed by a library of lessons picked up through feedback, production runs, and actual usage reported by chemistry professionals who rely on us.
What separates our offering is not a fancy label or paper documentation, but the boots-on-the-ground ownership of real people accountable for keeping impurity profiles low and lots consistent. We test our lots before they ever land on another company’s shelf because our own teams run these same molecules through development labs.
Our partnerships have extended into complex areas—cellular probe development, kinase pathway screening, agricultural research, and diagnostic tool refinement. Across every project, one factor comes up: researchers want to focus on new science, not on unpredictability from basic inputs. We keep open lines with scientists in every sector, learning which factors matter most on the job. They tell us if, say, moisture sensitivity disrupts storage, or undetected trace solvents retard their coupling reactions. Our team goes beyond surface-level quality checks, diving immediately into plant records to ensure repeatability, issue by issue.
Looking at the broader market, we see plenty of traders and resellers speculating on similar products. For us, no intermediary stands between the customer and the source. If a question or process issue crops up, our in-plant specialists respond directly, sometimes even walking through troubleshooting side-by-side with an overseas team at odd hours. This collaboration leads to a collective rise in both yield and peace of mind for everyone involved.
Quality isn’t static. Each year, with every story and result from research and production floors worldwide, our process evolves. We log all feedback—good and bad. Whenever feedback points to a new impurity, a physical quirk, or a pain point during use, it serves as a call to action at the source.
We welcome incoming questions about new uses, niche modifications, or batch customization. Because our engineers and chemists make the product under the same roof, they adapt quickly without endless chain-of-command delays. If a partner needs a different salt form, slightly altered particle size distribution, or even pilot-scale amounts to test an entirely new route, our crew takes that as both a challenge and a vote of confidence in our commitment to chemistry as a craft. One batch at a time, the feedback loop between plant, process, and customer shapes a product fine-tuned by real-world use.
As chemistry moves forward, the demand for reliable, flexible intermediates keeps rising. We approach the future by leaning on real plant insights, direct in-lab feedback, and a tradition of transparent, steady improvement. 3-bromo-H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid is one example of how a fine-tuned synthetic process, born of careful work and attention to detail, opens up possibilities for research teams working to solve the world’s toughest problems. Our own experiences and those of our customers stand as evidence that product reliability is built over years of practice, and it shows on each bench where progress depends on every ingredient.