3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine

    • Product Name: 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 3-bromo-5-chloro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine
    • CAS No.: 871332-60-0
    • Chemical Formula: C7H4BrClN2
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    955460

    Chemical Name 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine
    Cas Number 1198390-03-6
    Molecular Formula C7H4BrClN2
    Molecular Weight 231.48
    Appearance Off-white to light yellow solid
    Melting Point 140-142°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in DMSO and DMF
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles C1=CN=C2C(=C1Cl)C=CN2Br
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H4BrClN2/c8-6-3-10-7-4(9)1-2-11-5(6)7/h1-3H,(H,10,11)
    Inchi Key YCGQWDYCXNFTFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, keep container tightly closed

    As an accredited 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass vial containing 5 grams of 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine, with tamper-evident seal and chemical hazard labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL): Securely packed 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine, sealed in drums, shipped on pallets, compliant with safety regulations.
    Shipping The chemical **3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine** is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is transported in accordance with international regulations for hazardous materials, with appropriate labeling and documentation. Shipping typically uses priority courier service to maintain stability and ensure prompt, safe delivery to laboratory facilities.
    Storage Store 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Handle under an inert atmosphere if sensitive to moisture or air. Clearly label the container, and ensure access is restricted to trained personnel using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).
    Shelf Life Shelf life: **2 years** if stored in a cool, dry, airtight container, protected from light and moisture, under recommended conditions.
    Application of 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine

    Purity 98%: 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and selectivity of target molecules.

    Melting point 156°C: 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine with a melting point of 156°C is used in solid-phase organic synthesis, where it provides thermal stability during multi-step reactions.

    Molecular weight 232.47 g/mol: 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine with a molecular weight of 232.47 g/mol is used in heterocyclic compound development, where it enables accurate stoichiometric calculations.

    Stability temperature 80°C: 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine with a stability temperature up to 80°C is used in storage and transport for research purposes, where it maintains compound integrity under controlled conditions.

    Particle size <20 μm: 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine with particle size less than 20 μm is used in high-throughput screening assays, where it facilitates homogeneous dissolution and reproducible assay results.

    Analytical grade: 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine of analytical grade is used in reference standard preparation, where it delivers precise calibration and quality control in analytical laboratories.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine: Insights from Production to End Use

    A Closer Look at 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine

    In our manufacturing facility, 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine stands out as one of the more intricate heterocyclic building blocks we produce. Shaped by rigorous control and guided by years of hands-on experience, each batch reflects both technical discipline and an understanding of downstream application needs. Contaminant-free, high-purity output isn’t buzzword filler here—it’s a daily practice driven by customer feedback and consistent lab results. Only a full commitment to detail brings this to life.

    Production Realities: Precision Matters

    As the producer, we start from the raw materials. The sourcing of starting chemicals is critical; every supplier relationship is evaluated with long-term stability in mind, not just price per kilogram. The synthesis of 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine often demands strict temperature and pH control, especially during halogenation. Minor slips in conditions trigger impure product or byproduct formation, which is not tolerated here. Analytical checkpoints throughout the process, especially after chlorination and bromination, provide real-time assurance that reactions proceed as planned.

    Our process does not rely on shortcuts. The waste management element—often glossed over by less committed organizations—shapes how we engineer each step. By minimizing halogenated byproducts and managing effluent responsibly on-site, we keep the process sustainable and our workforce safe. After filtration and crystallization, in-line HPLC and NMR verification confirm purity well beyond industry baselines.

    Why the Structure Is Valuable

    Chemists gravitate to 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine because the pyrrolopyridine core is a versatile platform in pharmaceutical development and advanced materials. The bromo and chloro substituents, oriented on the heterocycle, set the stage for selective cross-coupling. Those who work in medicinal chemistry frequently exploit the electronic characteristics of this scaffold for kinase inhibitor development. Others see it as a convenient building block in agrochemical or pigment synthesis.

    Our customers tell us that a consistent, high-purity supply saves weeks in route scouting and scale-up. They routinely report fewer side reactions in Suzuki-Miyaura or Buchwald-Hartwig couplings when starting from our material compared to off-brand competitors. The reasoning is fairly straightforward: purity and reproducible morphology reduce troubleshooting.

    Physical Properties and Handling From Firsthand Experience

    As the people who handle every step from intermediates to drying and packing, we see exactly how this compound behaves at every stage. 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine appears as an off-white to pale beige solid, crystalline, and free flowing under appropriate storage. It does not clump in our silos, and the particle size distribution stays consistent thanks to carefully controlled milling and sieving.

    Moisture sensitivity, a common enemy for pyrrolopyridines, rarely becomes an issue as long as containers stay properly sealed. In our own trials, the compound withstands standard ambient shipping conditions without degrading, though for longer-term storage we recommend a dry, cool warehouse area. The odor profile is mild, and there is no excessive dusting when transferring from bulk drums to line containers, reducing inhalation risk for operators.

    Working With Customers to Solve Downstream Issues

    Our technical support teams have walked hundreds of clients through optimizing this molecule’s use in different settings. In process development labs, solubility stands out as an early hurdle. We find that 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine solubilizes efficiently in high-polarity aprotic solvents: DMF, DMSO, and NMP consistently outperform toluene or lower alcohols. Our experience shows that heating gently with DMF often yields a clear solution without decomposition, which sets the stage for clean coupling chemistry.

    On the scale of 10g to multi-kilogram, filtration speed varies with solvent and ligand choice in cross-coupling. We have documented that slow filtration often points to overuse of strongly basic additives; guiding labs to use less carbonate or alternative bases in the reaction can mitigate this, as demonstrated in direct customer collaborations. Our batch reproducibility means our product gives predictable performance, empowering chemists to focus on strategy rather than troubleshooting inputs.

    Comparing with Related Pyrrolopyridine Products

    Many developers ask about alternatives with only a single halogen or with other substituents on the core. We produce several close analogs: mono-brominated or mono-chlorinated pyrrolopyridine, as well as those substituted with methyl or trifluoromethyl groups. 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine delivers unique reactivity because of its ortho-substituted halogens. The differential reactivity between the bromo and chloro positions enables stepwise functionalization—introduce one group, manipulate the other later.

    This distinction often eliminates the need for protection-deprotection cycling common with less selectively-halo-substituted cores. Process scientists craving efficiency and fewer steps pick this molecule precisely for that reason. Products with a halogen only at the 3- or 5-position offer flexibility when project scope demands, but sacrifice the selectivity profile.

    Trends: Where 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine Fits the Modern Lab

    Interest in nitrogen-containing fused ring systems has surged in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and material science sectors. Our production data over the last three years shows a clear uptick, led by activity in drug-like library synthesis and custom project inquiries from contract research organizations. Our conversations with medicinal chemists confirm that the bromo-chloro pattern meets growing demand for diversity-oriented synthesis, especially as tools for C-H activation and site-selective coupling mature.

    We keep track of where bottlenecks happen downstream. Cheminformatics teams report that this motif is increasingly overrepresented in fragment libraries, specifically because it unlocks entry to a wide range of bioactive regions via modular syntheses. By aligning our QC and logistics with these workflows, we help researchers both in early discovery and in those progressing toward process scale-up.

    Specification Rigor: More Than a Certificate of Analysis

    It’s easy to wave around big numbers on purity and loss on drying, but these figures carry weight only when reproducible from drum to drum. Each lot of our 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine meets a narrow batch specification: typical assay by HPLC above 98 percent, single-digit ppm levels for starting materials and key byproducts, tight moisture content, and trace metal control. These specifications grow out of a decade’s worth of analytical feedback—we learned what matters most for downstream reactivity.

    Our focus on trace impurity removal wasn’t always as sharp. Years ago, customer reports flagged unexpected colored impurities turning up in palladium chemistry. By tracking, investigating, and updating our purification protocols, we slashed color bodies and halogenated byproducts beyond industry expectation. These days, every release comes with a full chromatogram and NMR overlay; our chemists have open access to this data and frequently send follow-up questions that spur further refinement.

    Sustainability and Worker Safety

    The production of halogenated heterocycles can create tough safety and waste-handling scenarios. Halogenation, in particular, creates exotherms and releases byproducts that are both environmental and occupational concerns. We install closed-system halogenation rigs, utilize in-line quenching, and oversee real-time ventilation monitoring. Our work in this area aligns strongly with keeping folks on the shop floor out of danger and safeguarding the local environment. Each batch, start to finish, is tracked in a digital batch record to confirm adherence to internal and reporting standards.

    Over time, we built relationships with certified waste disposal partners so that output meets or exceeds national environmental regulation. Instead of viewing compliance as a formality, we see it as a nonnegotiable core responsibility. Operators sign off on batch sheets and participate in regular safety training. There are no shortcuts worth endangering personnel.

    Supply Chain Experience and Continual Learning

    It’s tempting to claim endless, frictionless supply, but global disruptions in feedstock sources or logistics remind everyone in the chemical industry to stay nimble. Our approach balances forward planning—bulk stocking of raw halides, multiple approved container formats, strict warehouse humidity regulation—with a willingness to shift shipping routes when unforeseen events strike. Our best learning comes from crisis tests: one year, a major feedstock shipment ran late by weeks. Because we maintain an emergency protocol and don’t depend on just-in-time sourcing, customers still received product on schedule.

    Every few months, rare-but-real customer returns or questions motivate us to improve. For example, certain researchers requested tighter grading on trace bromide. We responded with new analytical cutoffs and invested in more selective column technology. These are not sales statements—they’re pivots born out of specific feedback from the bench. Each interaction with clients, from technical queries to informal troubleshooting calls, broadens our collective knowledge and strengthens product reliability.

    Pain Points We Hear and Address

    Process chemists can get stuck with scale-up issues. Even if a small batch purchases well, every manufacturer dreads multi-kilo processes stalling due to cracks in reliability. The usual headaches—filtering out salts, scraping off sticky residues—get magnified at larger scales. We share protocols honed here: ideal dilution ratios, filtration tips, drying times. By opening up about these ‘shop-floor’ procedures, customers sidestep operational black holes.

    Many customers consult us on analytical consistency. NMR spectra can vary minute-to-minute based on storage or atmospheric exposure of the sampling bottle. We stay available for targeted support: isomer checks, standard enrichment runs, impurity spiking for method validation. If an issue occurs, it rarely relates to the lot quality; most often, it stems from subtle process tweaks in the customer’s lab. Our support team, stocked with chemists who ran these reactions before moving into customer support, walks partners through troubleshooting without condescension.

    Practical Application Examples

    Over years, we’ve seen 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine flow through dozens of projects: kinase inhibitor programs, heterocyclic pigment development, material science platforms, and specialty agrochemical entities. Medicinal chemistry teams value this intermediate for its orthogonal halogen positions, which create extra hooks for rational design or iterative buildouts. In pigment labs, color developers tune final products by replacing one or both halogens.

    Material scientists report using this scaffold to prep thin-film precursors for conductive polymers. Cross-coupling with stannanes, boronic acids, or arylamines opens further possibilities. Real feedback matters: in one project, a drug discovery team faced an unexpected byproduct peak. We reran side-by-side analysis, traced the problem to a new ligand in their reaction (rather than our input), and helped resolve it through direct, honest feedback.

    What Sets Our Material Apart

    Plenty of suppliers claim high-quality 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine. The difference comes from disciplined process monitoring, insistence on full characterization, and willingness to fix what we control. We don’t chase the bottom dollar on synthesis shortcuts or sacrifice documentation for speed. Raw data stays open to the customer, and anyone can follow up for detailed process notes or repeat spectral data.

    The support does not end after delivery. If clients hit difficulties with dissolution, yield, or unexpected impurities, our chemists remain available. This isn’t an add-on; ongoing support reflects our belief that responsibility extends past the product’s arrival in a client’s lab. From batch-scale guidance to data interpretation, we see our value as more than just shipments—it's a partnership throughout the life of a project.

    Collaborative Outlook for the Future

    Regulatory landscapes, customer expectations, and synthetic methodologies keep evolving. We refine procedures and invest in analytical upgrades, not out of obligation, but because the market and science push us there. Complex intermediates like 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine demand vigilance; for every emerging coupling technique or structural trend, we tune methods and protocols.

    We maintain active feedback loops with project leads, participating in troubleshooting discussions and data-sharing exercises. Joint innovation enhances both product quality and industry practice. We don’t seek transactional relationships but rather collaborative, evolving partnerships with those who trust their projects to us.

    Looking Beyond the Molecule

    Manufacturing 3-bromo-5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine, as with any advanced intermediate, reveals the importance of concrete experience. Technical troubleshooting, supplier flexibility, and a willingness to evolve process controls shape every lot we provide. Ultimately, our hope is that reliable access to this building block helps accelerate discovery—whether in developing new treatments, enhancing specialty materials, or solving persistent challenges in synthesis. By learning from each product run and every customer engagement, we drive forward both our standards and, hopefully, those of the broader chemical industry.