3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

    • Product Name: 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 3-bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-ol
    • CAS No.: 877125-19-6
    • Chemical Formula: C6H3BrF3NO
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    859001

    Product Name 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
    Cas Number 139404-55-4
    Molecular Formula C6H3BrF3NO
    Molecular Weight 258.99
    Appearance White to pale yellow solid
    Melting Point 53-57°C
    Density 1.78 g/cm³ (calculated)
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Synonyms 2-Hydroxy-3-bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
    Smiles C1=C(C=NC(=C1O)Br)C(F)(F)F
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H3BrF3NO/c7-4-2-10-5(12)3(1-4)6(8,9)11/h1-2,12H
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C (Refrigerated)
    Water Solubility Slightly soluble

    As an accredited 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 5 grams of 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine, with tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL container typically holds 12-14 metric tons of 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine, packed in sealed drums.
    Shipping The chemical **3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine** is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. It is handled as a hazardous material, compliant with local and international transport regulations, and typically shipped via air or ground couriers approved for chemical substances, accompanied by appropriate safety documentation.
    Storage Store 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Keep the container tightly closed and clearly labeled. Use chemical-resistant containers and store under inert atmosphere if recommended. Ensure access to proper spill containment materials and follow standard laboratory safety protocols when handling and storing.
    Shelf Life Shelf Life: Stable for at least 2 years when stored in a cool, dry place, tightly sealed, and protected from light.
    Application of 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

    Purity 98%: 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with a purity of 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and minimal by-product formation.

    Melting Point 75°C: 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with a melting point of 75°C is used in organic synthesis processes, where it provides reliable thermal stability during reactions.

    Molecular Weight 258.98 g/mol: 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with a molecular weight of 258.98 g/mol is used in agrochemical development, where it enables precise formulation calculations.

    Particle Size ≤50 μm: 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with a particle size of ≤50 μm is used in catalyst preparation, where enhanced surface area improves reaction efficiency.

    Storage Stability at 25°C: 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with stability at 25°C is used in laboratory reagent supply, where it guarantees consistent performance over extended storage periods.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine: A Manufacturer’s Perspective on Precision in Fine Chemicals

    Understanding 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine on the Plant Floor

    Production reaches a different level when the chemist walks past the batch reactor and smells the faint trace of high-performance pyridine derivatives in the air. Over years of producing value-added chemicals, this familiar scent is a testament to the hours shaping each synthesis route. 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine, often called by its molecular structure, stands out to anyone who’s run the reaction—don’t mistake it for every other substituted pyridine. Its fluorinated, bromo-hydroxy backbone responds with a balance between reactivity and stability that delivers dependability down the chain.

    Operations in chemical manufacturing show time and again: small changes in the pyridine ring transform reactivity. The introduction of a trifluoromethyl group at the 5-position and a bromine atom at the 3-position opens entirely new worlds for synthesis. Each group brings distinct chemistry—bromine supports selectivity in coupling reactions, while the trifluoromethyl tail shapes the base’s electronic properties and the hydroxy group fine-tunes solubility and reaction rates. In practice, these differences matter far more than a glance at a chemical chart reveals.

    Not All Pyridines Behave the Same

    Chemists working on the plant floor know the truth: not all pyridine derivatives can swap places. Take an unsubstituted pyridine, a 3-bromo-pyridine, or even a 2-hydroxy-5-trifluoromethyl-pyridine. Each one reacts in distinct ways with metal catalysts, nucleophiles, or protecting groups. During optimization trials, we’ve seen batches of other derivatives suffer on yield or side reactions, especially when the electronic effects and steric hindrance don't align with the desired pathway.

    In our reactor setups, switching to 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine brought clear improvements on several fronts. Our teams found increased yields in Suzuki and Buchwald coupling reactions—results not matched by close analogs. That’s not theory, but what came out of our harvest tanks and crystallizers. Pharmaceuticals and agrochemical manufacturers demanding ever higher purity find this compound fits the bill. The combination of hydroxy, bromo, and trifluoromethyl substituents supports both polarity and reactivity, shortens routes, and often reduces intermediate purifications.

    Technical Experience in Scale-Up and Purity Control

    While laboratory samples impress on the chromatogram, reaching kilogram or metric ton volumes teaches a different set of lessons. Standing by our core reactors, our team spent months tuning reaction conditions, stabilizing the supply chain for raw trifluoromethyl feedstocks, and ensuring every batch passed tight purity windows. Unlike lower tier products or ones sourced indirectly, ours rely on advanced process controls, real-time NMR, and a focus on minimizing colored byproducts. Consistency isn’t an accident—it comes from close design and robust quality assurance.

    Our technical crew has seen supply disruptions and quality drift from outside sources, but by keeping all production and purification in one facility, we maintain the parameters customers count on. Every shipment answers to an on-site QA panel, not a contract partner halfway around the world. This includes regular evaluation of impurities—polyaromatic, halogenated, or unidentified—ensuring no surprises late in the pipeline for our users.

    Choosing the Right Pyridine: Why Composition and Purity Matter for Scale-Up

    Switching from a generic pyridine derivative to a specialized halogenated, fluorinated compound seems simple in theory, but the risks multiply on scale. I’ve watched project teams frustrated by unexpected exotherms, chromatography challenges, or trace metal contaminants from lower grade input. That gap vanishes when the starting material already offers an edge. 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine combines a unique set of properties that support cleaner transformations, fewer byproducts, and ultimately a more robust route to finished API intermediates or crop protection compounds.

    Some buyers find cheaper sources through brokers or traders claiming identical specifications. But the difference comes out during final HPLC checks or stress aging. Over years supplying both regular and custom batches, we’ve tracked impurity drifts, color stability issues, and batch-to-batch variations from products blended outside the manufacturer’s premises. On the user’s side, this causes headaches: purification losses, tablet discoloration, or even batch rejections. We address this with full traceability starting from the drum of raw material on the dock to the finished crystal in the drying oven.

    Target Applications and Industry Feedback

    Recurring requests place this molecule at the crossroads of medicinal chemistry and specialty materials. Investigational drug projects benefit primarily from the pyridine’s reactivity—specially protected synthesis routes, where the hydroxy and trifluoromethyl pattern allows selective cross-coupling and direct substitution. Agrochemical makers concerned about field stability and degradation turn to this molecule’s robustness against UV and oxidative stresses. Downstream formulators care about solubility and compatibility with both polar and nonpolar substrates. Our team reacts quickly to formulation feedback, continuously tightening particle size and moisture content per customer need.

    Having direct insight into process feedback—both successes and bottlenecks—lets us guide customers more reliably. One pharmaceutical pilot plant traced a bottleneck to solubility mismatches in an earlier route employing a simpler pyridine. After shifting to our 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine, their teams observed improved yields and reactions that gripped less to chromatography columns. Such feedback drives us to refine crystallization and drying protocols, keeping us connected with chemists beyond just the point of sale.

    Differences Shaped by Chemistry, Not Just a Label

    All pyridines share a basic structure, but add a trifluoromethyl group and the reactivity moves in a new direction. The molecular scaffolding inside 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine brings together three powerful functional handles. Not just a theory, this comes through in applications needing coupling, nucleophilic attack, or selective modifications. Quality at this level matters—solid-state stability fends off decomposition, and a proper bromo positioning supports selectivity not possible in unsubstituted systems.

    It’s easy to overlook how a single substituent changes the way a chemical behaves in a real-world process, especially at large scales. Chemists with years on the reactor deck remember failed batches that tracked back to unstable intermediates. This molecule, built from controlled stoichiometry and reactor conditions, stays stable in sealed drums and flows predictably into automated dispensing units.

    Points of Distinction from Related Compounds

    Process chemists comparing options often weigh substituted pyridines based on cost or broad reactivity, but real savings come down the line—cutting down on column runs and minimizing byproduct formation. Other pyridines in the same family, like 2-hydroxy-5-trifluoromethyl-pyridine without the bromo, don’t offer the same diversity for cross-coupling or allow such straightforward downstream modifications. The presence of both bromo and trifluoromethyl groups creates specific patterns in NMR and mass spectrometry that support traceability through multi-step synthesis. This precise labeling provides confidence from one plant batch to the next.

    Having seen different batches processed on our equipment, it’s plain that slight changes in substitution pattern dramatically affect handling. Batches with extra hydrolysis impurities, or those mixed with isomeric byproducts from less controlled processes, can cause entire lines to pause for unplanned cleaning. Investments in in-process monitoring—infrared, NMR, and chromatography—help us catch deviations before they reach the last filtration. This level of oversight is rare from off-site blending or non-integrated supply chains.

    Interacting with Our Customers: Feedback Drives Quality

    Fielding calls from customers using 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine has shaped our understanding of the molecule’s strengths and weaknesses. When someone calls about a filtration slow-down or a discoloration, we trace it back through archived runs and lab notebook data. Overhauling an impurity wash cycle or tweaking the drying phase, our teams directly implement feedback—often before industry standards catch up.

    Chemists dealing with milligram or kilogram quantities appreciate consistent melting points and residue on ignition numbers backed by practical experience, not only raw spectral data. During process scale-ups, teams ask for finer particle grades or tailored moisture levels, knowing these tweaks mean fewer headaches at later crystallization or milling stages.

    Beyond the Bottle: Safety, Handling, and Environmental Responsibility

    Working on the manufacturing bench, we see the real potential risks associated with halogenated and fluorinated organics. Our responsibility runs deeper than batch yield—safe handling, waste minimization, and emissions control stay at the top of plant priorities. Over years refining the process, closed-system transfers, dedicated vent scrubbers, and solvent recycling underpin operations. We continually review handling practices, knowing each improvement benefits both teams in the plant and downstream users handling transfer, blending, or formulation.

    Regulators and end-users increasingly demand full traceability over halogenated intermediates. Auditors and procurement teams visit our facility, inspect solvent usage logs, and ask about waste treatment. These aren’t just formalities—direct experience with on-site compliance makes a difference. For us, proper labeling, regular equipment audits, and employee safety training set the standard, rather than waiting for an external push.

    The Value of Direct Manufacturing Control

    Being more than a reseller or trader means real skin in the game. We shoulder the risks and solve the technical challenges first-hand. Every time our team stands beside a reactor, supervising from raw intake to finished product, we gain another layer of control. This deep involvement lets us tweak processes, catch mistakes, and fine-tune specifications—far beyond what’s possible when ingredients simply get repackaged by a distributor.

    Customers can reach technical staff able to quote precise details: vacuum levels for drying, filter mesh specifications, or the reaction’s optimal solvent ratios. Our teams welcome sample requests, specification changes, or consultation on best use strategies. Our partnerships with research and development groups depend on this fast feedback loop, helping us stay ahead both in quality and relevance.

    Facing Supply Challenges and Maintaining Consistency

    Sourcing raw materials for such specialized chemicals isn’t a simple process. Commercially available trifluoromethylating agents, bromine sources, and high-purity solvents ebb and flow in global pricing and supply logistics. Rather than risk interruptions, we’ve built relationships at the refinery and specialty feedstock level, ensuring secure delivery even during global shortages. Unlike resellers who scramble in response to each market hiccup, we buffer our inventory, maintain reserve stocks, and verify every new source with test runs before full integration.

    Consistency matters deeply in regulated manufacturing. End-use industries, whether pharma, electronics, or advanced agrosciences, base their own processes on our guarantees. Deviations turn into regulatory risks, product recalls, or millions lost in scrapped lots. We share this sense of responsibility—every purity report, spectral analysis, and batch label stems from documented procedures that auditors can check directly.

    Quality Assurance: Lessons from Years on the Line

    Experience on the operator’s side demonstrates just how often unmonitored production leads to subtle but costly failures. Trained staff perform routine analysis on each step—checking TLCs, running mass specs, and verifying color and cleanliness in both wet and dry states. Machine operators and lab chemists document deviations and innovations in daily logs, learning from each anomaly or improvement. Over the course of thousands of batches, this surface-level consistency adds up to true reliability by the time the drum is loaded for transport.

    Technical documentation—COAs, MSDS, chromatograms—doesn’t just sit in the office, but guides and improves each run. As manufacturer, we take pride in integrating feedback directly from both routine and one-off batches. By managing our own process design, plant conditions, and logistical planning, we deliver on promises quoted to customers and ensure our own teams constantly refine best practices.

    The Role of Expertise in Serving Evolving Applications

    Today’s R&D teams rarely stop at a single application. A decade ago, the primary demand for this pyridine derivative centered on active pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis. Today, it finds scholars and researchers investigating new uses in advanced materials, such as specialized ligands or electronic intermediates. Having first-hand production knowledge lets us advise research clients on thermal stability, compatibility with new reagents, or possible byproduct risks not covered by standard catalogs.

    When mass test reactions shift or a pilot run executes differently than expected, our direct manufacturing background lets us step in quickly. We collaborate on pilot batches, customize parameters, or provide granular data—real-world observations that build trust over years and projects.

    Building Confidence Through Traceability and Transparency

    Traceability builds client trust, and nowhere is this clearer than in the chain of custody for specialty chemicals. Each barrel of 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine we ship leaves behind a detailed production record—batch conditions, analytic spectra, operator notes—ready for inspection. Customers anxiety over regulatory audits, recalls, or contamination incidents eases when our documentation closes the loop between manufacturer and end user.

    On-site manufacturing means no weak links in the process chain. All product drums get unique codes, tied back to raw materials checked and signed for on delivery. Every shift logs process changes; even minor tweaks—like a different drying cycle or solvent swap—get recorded so downstream teams, and clients, can verify product lineage. Several buyers from pharma and crop science passed regulatory checks solely because our traceable records plugged documentation gaps from prior, less reliable suppliers.

    Looking Forward: Addressing Tomorrow’s Challenges in Pyridine Manufacturing

    The world of specialty chemicals keeps evolving. Research directions in medicinal, electronic, and crop sciences put increasing pressure on raw material suppliers to deliver compounds with ever-tighter purity and batch consistency. We adjust our manufacturing methods and process controls, embracing stronger analytics, greener chemistry where possible, and continuous input from customers’ evolving needs. Process intensification, waste stream valorization, and digital documentation reduce overheads while keeping everything transparent.

    Lessons learned on every production run—resolving stuck filters, fine-tuning crystallization, or handling regulatory questions—roll into the next improvement. By keeping manufacturing expertise and product development closely linked, we not only keep up with market needs, but often anticipate technical hurdles. We believe in sharing that expertise, so each customer, from R&D chemist to plant leader, benefits from real, first-hand knowledge—for every shipment, batch, and gram that leaves our factory.