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HS Code |
847777 |
| Cas Number | 3731-51-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H8N2 |
| Molecular Weight | 108.14 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 3-(Aminomethyl)pyridine |
| Synonyms | m-(Aminomethyl)pyridine, 3-Pyridylmethylamine |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 207-210 °C |
| Melting Point | -7 °C |
| Density | 1.06 g/cm³ at 25 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Miscible |
| Flash Point | 93 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.548 |
| Pka | 8.61 (for the amino group) |
| Smiles | NCc1cccnc1 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C6H8N2/c7-4-6-2-1-3-8-5-6/h1-3,5H,4,7H2 |
As an accredited 3-Aminomethylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 3-Aminomethylpyridine, 100g: Supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a screw cap; labeled with hazard warnings and chemical details. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL container loading: 3-Aminomethylpyridine is securely packed in sealed drums or IBCs, maximizing capacity with safety compliance. |
| Shipping | 3-Aminomethylpyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, typically made of glass or high-density polyethylene, to protect from moisture and contamination. It is transported as a hazardous chemical, complying with international regulations, and labeled with appropriate hazard warnings. During shipping, it is kept away from incompatible substances and stored in a cool, dry place. |
| Storage | 3-Aminomethylpyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition. Keep it away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents and acids. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Clearly label the container and ensure access is restricted to trained personnel. Use proper personal protective equipment when handling. |
| Shelf Life | 3-Aminomethylpyridine typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry, and tightly sealed container. |
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Purity 99%: 3-Aminomethylpyridine with a purity of 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high-yield and minimal impurity formation. Molecular Weight 108.15 g/mol: 3-Aminomethylpyridine with a molecular weight of 108.15 g/mol is used in ligand preparation for catalysis, where it offers precise stoichiometric control. Melting Point 27°C: 3-Aminomethylpyridine with a melting point of 27°C is used in chemical manufacturing processes, where it provides predictable handling and dosing characteristics. Particle Size ≤ 10 µm: 3-Aminomethylpyridine with particle size ≤ 10 µm is used in microencapsulation formulations, where it allows for uniform particle distribution and reactivity. Stability Temperature up to 120°C: 3-Aminomethylpyridine stable up to 120°C is used in high-temperature reactions, where it maintains chemical integrity and performance. Water Content ≤ 0.5%: 3-Aminomethylpyridine with water content ≤ 0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive syntheses, where it reduces unwanted side reactions and delivers consistent results. Free Amine Content ≥ 98%: 3-Aminomethylpyridine with free amine content ≥ 98% is used in polymer modification, where it enhances grafting efficiency and end-group fidelity. |
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Working in a chemistry lab for years, I’ve come across all kinds of compounds. But 3-Aminomethylpyridine stands out not just for the long name — this small molecule ends up doing some heavy lifting in both research and industry settings. The regular model you’ll find on the market offers a purity that allows chemists to skip over extra purification steps, which can often slow down a project or spike production costs. The CAS number for 3-Aminomethylpyridine often appears in papers and product orders, and for a good reason: it traces out a pretty specific map of how molecules get put together in pharmaceutical syntheses.
3-Aminomethylpyridine usually shows up as a colorless to pale yellow liquid, and you’ll catch a whiff of that pungent amine aroma—the kind that lets you know you’re dealing with something reactive. Chemically, this molecule brings together a functional primary amine attached to a pyridine ring, and while that sounds like textbook jargon, it plays out in real-world applications every day. If you work in drug discovery, you’ve likely run across this intermediary. Academic labs lean on it when synthesizing heterocyclic compounds, and research teams depend on it to stitch together complex ring systems. It serves as a coupling partner or building block, meaning you can slot it into larger synthetic plans, not just quick one-step reactions.
It’s easy to focus only on the physical properties of a compound: melting point, boiling point, and so on. But my experience says it’s more important to talk about what a chemical can actually do. For instance, the pharmaceutical world relies on 3-Aminomethylpyridine to build active ingredients in several classes of medicine. Medicinal chemists value it for its versatility. The amine group is reactive, so attaching it to other fragments leads to a library of new molecules—this is central to the screening processes that lead to new drugs. During library design, you don’t want to be limited by building blocks that only work in narrow pH ranges or with specific protecting groups. Here, 3-Aminomethylpyridine tends to tolerate many reaction conditions, opening the door to more creativity.
A big reason this compound shows up so often is its pattern of reactivity. The molecule offers a nitrogen-rich site for further transformations, so if someone wants to introduce a specific carbon fragment or tweak the electronic characteristics of a pyridine ring, they reach for this product. I remember collaborating with a biotech startup, and we found that it cut our bench time almost in half compared to using less compatible amines. We saw fewer side reactions, cleaner TLCs, and, most importantly, higher yields during scale-up.
Chemical companies sell dozens of pyridine derivatives. It’s easy to lose track of their true impact until you step back and look past the bottles and barcodes. The difference with 3-Aminomethylpyridine comes down to its role in getting things done more efficiently. During a scale-up for a contract research project, I noticed it dissolved in both water and many common organic solvents. That made workup simple and translated to less waste and lower solvent costs. That detail seems small until you face thousands of liters at production scale, where solvent savings become real money.
There’s plenty of talk about green chemistry as well. Industry faces tighter rules and mounting pressure to pick reagents that produce fewer byproducts and create less hazardous waste. I see 3-Aminomethylpyridine fitting into these shifts. Its clean conversion and compatibility with modern catalysis help keep the process flow simple. Operations teams spend less time on additional purification, and less time means less energy spent.
Running a pilot plant demands careful planning. Not every compound that works in a test tube can handle the heat, pressure, or mixing conditions found in industrial reactors. I’ll admit I’ve seen many promising synthesis routes collapse because a reagent degraded or formed stubborn emulsions at the wrong moment. 3-Aminomethylpyridine keeps its cool. Its stability, even under those tough production environments, makes it a regular choice for manufacturing teams.
Many researchers I know have run side-by-side comparisons using alternative aminomethyl derivatives—2-aminomethylpyridine or the 4-isomer, just to name a few. The 3-isomer (3-Aminomethylpyridine) often outperforms them with smoother incorporation into larger ring systems. The steric arrangement of the amine relative to the nitrogen atom along the pyridine makes a difference that isn’t obvious at first glance. But that difference adds up through every bottleneck or troubleshooting stage in manufacturing.
Organic synthesis isn’t the only place this compound shows up. I learned from a materials scientist that 3-Aminomethylpyridine serves a niche role in the fabrication of complex polymers. It acts as a crosslinker, opening up new architectures in specialty plastics. When companies need performance coatings, such as biomedical sensors or thin-film transistors, the amine’s nucleophilic punch comes into play, delivering better thermal and mechanical stability.
Its small size lets it slip between monomer units, while the electronic character of the pyridine changes the final product’s properties just enough to give a competitive edge. Having a building block that contributes both chemical and structural features makes it easier for R&D teams to move from prototyping to commercial rollouts without hunting for alternatives mid-project.
Chemists have more options than ever before. While 2- and 4-aminomethylpyridine are available, 3-Aminomethylpyridine tends to hit the sweet spot in terms of reactivity and selectivity. From my own tests, the ortho- (2-) version often introduces steric challenges, making some coupling reactions trickier. The para- (4-) isomer can behave unpredictably with certain substrates, which slows down optimization. The meta- (3-) position, on the other hand, offers a cleaner track for many catalyst choices. In catalytic couplings, we saw better conversion rates using the 3- isomer with less catalyst loading, which meant lower costs in the long run.
Some teams pick up 3-Aminomethylpyridine specifically for solid-phase synthesis or as a ligand in coordination chemistry. It binds differently compared to its isomeric siblings, giving tighter, often more predictable complexes with transition metals. This can matter a lot in small-molecule activation, where every tweak in the molecular environment shows up in selectivity or turnover numbers.
In the flood of technical sheets and supplier catalogs, true performance becomes easy to exaggerate. But publications and patents involving 3-Aminomethylpyridine back up its reputation. Peer-reviewed research points to the role this molecule plays in drug development pipelines. For example, synthesis of antihypertensive agents often starts from this compound; it has been featured in combinatorial chemistry protocols for infectious disease research as well. I’ve watched teams shave off months of development time by switching to this reagent in early-stage trials. Production logs reflected fewer purification steps required, and liquid chromatography data consistently showed cleaner separations.
Many regulatory agencies reference it directly in guidance documents, and not only as a building block but as a means to benchmark process safety and material handling protocols. The chemical’s established safety profile means training new staff goes faster—most have already seen it in undergraduate laboratories or used it under supervision.
Nothing beats the firsthand advice of experienced chemists and engineers. 3-Aminomethylpyridine, like most primary amines, delivers a noticeable odor and can irritate the skin and airways, so regular gloves and fume hoods are standard procedure. Its volatility is moderate, and the compound remains stable under ambient conditions, which is reassuring if your facility faces temperature fluctuations. In my own projects, both advanced labs and small academic teams could keep it on the regular chemical shelf without specialized storage or elaborate containment.
Disposal follows typical protocols for amines, focusing on neutralization and dilution where necessary. Waste collection teams appreciate the absence of persistent toxic byproducts, which can complicate compliance audits. Documentation from previous incidents shows that with proper ventilation and regular monitoring, 3-Aminomethylpyridine remains safe across a variety of settings, from pilot plant to university teaching lab.
Technical literature and supplier data only tell half the story; the other half comes from everyday users. A process technician in an agrochemical company once shared that switching to 3-Aminomethylpyridine simplified their synthesis of key fungicides. The cleaner reactions cut down on troubleshooting. In an academic setting, a graduate student explained how the reagent gave more reproducible results during a multi-step total synthesis, alleviating repetitive purification runs that drained both time and budget.
I’ve heard stories of this molecule plugging into automated peptide synthesis equipment without fouling up the lines—a recurring headache with bulkier or stickier amines. Pharmaceutical teams report faster time-to-pilot batches thanks to the easy handling and reliable purity. Startups like it because they need to move quickly and can’t afford hold-ups, especially during proof-of-concept phases with limited staff and funding.
Every reagent has its tradeoffs. For 3-Aminomethylpyridine, accessibility and cost match the demands of modern chemistry labs. Standard commercial models hit the right balance between purity, stability, and price. It skips extra distillation and filtering steps, which used to be daily chores for synthetic chemists working with less refined substances. At the same time, the molecule’s small footprint and moderate toxicity mean it doesn’t raise major red flags from the start.
I have seen supply chain disruptions, especially in times of natural disasters or shipping crises. Since the demand continues to grow across pharmaceuticals, materials science, and agrochemicals, some companies hedge by sourcing from multiple suppliers. Direct links to plants with validated quality control systems improve peace of mind. For bulk users, building a relationship with reliable distributors pays off—catching issues before they lead to costly shutdowns.
If the world of chemical manufacturing wants to keep up with changing regulations and sustainable practices, more attention could shift to greener synthesis routes involving 3-Aminomethylpyridine. Vendors can build trust by providing clear sourcing data, regularly publishing impurity profiles, and holding themselves to high documentation standards. Research groups can help by sharing successes—and failures—to fill gaps, smooth out scale-up surprises, and flag new reaction applications.
I also see technology transfer as a big opportunity. When industrial and academic labs exchange practical protocols, both sides benefit: one from speed and reliability, the other from access to new reactivity spaces. This collaborative approach levels the playing field, driving up both the certainty and creativity in deploying reagents like 3-Aminomethylpyridine to challenging targets.
It’s always useful to keep a perspective that spans more than just this quarter’s technical requirements. As pharmaceutical companies chase more complex drugs and material scientists push molecular designs into new territory, the toolbox will keep evolving. Yet 3-Aminomethylpyridine stands out for having already earned a solid reputation in both crowded and emerging fields. Its balance of availability, dependable reactivity, and manageable risk delivers confidence at the workbench.
In every synthesis campaign I’ve joined, chemists returned to this molecule time and again—not from habit, but from hard-earned experience. Those of us who grind through reaction optimization, batch validation, and troubleshooting sessions value reliability, safety, and versatility in our reagents. By keeping an eye on performance data, user feedback, and sustainable sourcing, industry and research labs can get even more from this unsung workhorse. Wherever complex molecules need building, 3-Aminomethylpyridine won’t be far from reach.