|
HS Code |
295257 |
| Chemical Name | 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine |
| Cas Number | 123-16-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C5H6N2O |
| Molecular Weight | 110.12 g/mol |
| Appearance | Off-white to beige powder |
| Melting Point | 156-159°C |
| Boiling Point | 369.3°C at 760 mmHg |
| Solubility | Soluble in water and ethanol |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Density | 1.275 g/cm3 |
As an accredited 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 25g amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap, labeled "3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine, 98%," including safety and hazard information. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | **Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine:** Packed in fiber drums, 8-10MT per 20' FCL, with proper palletization and moisture protection. |
| Shipping | 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. The packaging complies with chemical safety regulations and is labeled appropriately. It is typically transported as a solid, avoiding exposure to heat and direct sunlight, and handled following standard hazardous material protocols to ensure safe delivery. |
| Storage | 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect it from light and moisture to ensure stability. Ensure proper labeling and keep away from sources of ignition or heat. Follow all relevant safety protocols and regulations during storage. |
| Shelf Life | 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry, airtight container. |
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Purity 99%: 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high reaction efficiency and product yield. Melting point 180°C: 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine with a melting point of 180°C is used in high-temperature catalyst formulations, where it provides enhanced thermal stability and consistent catalytic activity. Molecular weight 110.12 g/mol: 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine with a molecular weight of 110.12 g/mol is used in fine chemical manufacturing, where it delivers predictable molecular behavior and reliable compound formation. Particle size <10 μm: 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine with a particle size under 10 μm is used in advanced coatings applications, where it allows for uniform dispersion and improved surface finish. UV Stability up to 300 nm: 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine with UV stability up to 300 nm is used in UV-cured resin systems, where it maintains color integrity and prolongs product lifespan. Aqueous solubility 20 g/L: 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine with aqueous solubility of 20 g/L is used in water-based dye manufacturing, where it enables concentrated formulations and efficient processing. Stability temperature 140°C: 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine with a stability temperature of 140°C is used in polymer additive blends, where it resists degradation and maintains functional properties during processing. |
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3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine shows what it means to blend adaptability with performance in the world of specialty chemicals. Anyone who has worked in a lab or a pilot plant knows how a single building block can set the tone for an entire project. Whether the aim is a new pharmaceutical formulation or a specialty pigment, there’s something uniquely versatile about this compound. Unlike other related pyridine derivatives, this one brings both an amino and a hydroxy group into striking balance on the same aromatic ring, opening up pathways for creativity and function. In day-to-day lab work, I’ve seen scientists choose this molecule because it rarely lets them down in terms of reactivity, structure, or reliability.
3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine, known by its flavorless name but memorable in impact, usually comes as a pale solid with a moderate melting point and a forgiving handling profile. From years of experience with chemical reagents, stability is never something to ignore; this compound keeps its promise, maintaining form under common storage and transportation conditions. Some may ask if minute details like particle size or polymorph truly make a difference, but longtime users, especially in pharmaceutical synthesis or dye manufacturing, appreciate how even these qualities can change a reaction outcome. It dissolves smoothly in polar solvents, mixes more confidently than other pyridine cousins, and doesn’t introduce impurities that derail months of work.
Some folks assume every pyridine derivative behaves the same, but anyone who’s tried switching between them quickly learns the lesson. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine stands apart because both functional groups—amino at the third and hydroxy at the second position—are positioned just so, offering a rare combination of donor and acceptor chemistry. In practical terms, this means you can build more, attach specific moieties, or leverage tautomeric equilibria in ways not possible with either 2-hydroxypyridine or 3-aminopyridine alone. In the development of chelators, pigment intermediates, or active pharmaceutical ingredients, these subtle nuances open up new synthetic routes. Having spent late nights optimizing these processes, I respect how a single new path can save resources, reduce hazards, and increase both yield and purity.
The range of uses for 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine keeps expanding. Its popularity in pharmaceutical research is easy to explain: it anchors key intermediates in the synthesis of antihypertensive agents, antifungals, and more. Researchers appreciate the predictability of its reactions, as well as the precise control it allows over follow-up transformations. As a ligand precursor, it can anchor coordination complexes for catalysts, showing up in both academic and commercial projects. Those in materials science often look for the next pigment or coating agent that won’t fade under heat, light, or rigorous use—this compound shows promise in such cases as well. When I worked in a color chemistry lab, we often reached for it when high stability pigments were called for, knowing it seldom complicated downstream workups or required elaborate purification.
Most research facilities keep an array of pyridine compounds handy, but 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine draws repeat requests for a reason. It isn’t just about cost or supply—though its availability makes planning large-scale runs less of a headache. The core of its appeal lies in the way its structure supports diverse chemistries without a steep learning curve. For instance, its two active groups let chemists fine-tune site-specific substitutions or build fused rings, a trick that comes in handy whether designing a new therapeutic or chasing a patentable pigment structure. Unlike some of its relatives, it resists many common side reactions that drain time and resources, so total process time is trimmed down.
Sustainable chemistry is no longer just a buzzword. Over the past decade, every lab I’ve been in has shifted priorities to methods that produce less waste, use fewer toxic reagents, and deliver higher yields with minimal purification. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine fits this ethos, as it often reacts under mild conditions and doesn’t demand aggressive solvents. In multistep syntheses, it’s sometimes possible to telescope steps and avoid intermediate isolations, saving both solvent and energy. Process engineers report that production scales up smoothly, offering a clear path from gram to kilogram without unwelcome surprises. These are the shifts that actually impact budgets, timelines, and regulatory compliance.
It’s easy to compare chemical reagents on paper, sorting by melting point or purity. Real-world results prove more telling. Bench trials show that, compared with 2,3-diaminopyridine or 2-hydroxypyridine, this molecule delivers cleaner conversion and less pigmentary residue. Residual starting material drops sharply, making downstream isolation less costly and yielding a final product that needs less intensive purification. Inventory management improves, too, as a single grade suits a range of uses—from early-stage screening to commercial runs. If you’ve ever had a scale-up project delayed by inconsistent lot quality or overpurified intermediates, you know the frustration that this compound helps avoid.
People talk a lot these days about safety in chemical practice. It isn’t hype; it’s a necessary focus in modern labs and plants. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine, while not entirely without risk, manages to cause little trouble compared to some alternatives. It does not introduce volatile basic fumes or sensitizing dusts that set off alarms in ventilation hoods. Packaging is robust and transparent—every chemist likes being able to check for clumping or contamination at a glance. Waste handling is less complicated, with breakdown products that are easier to neutralize or dispose of responsibly according to standard protocols. Trainers and safety leads recognize it as a substance their teams can work with confidently, provided they observe standard good laboratory practices.
Long before the term “life science” took off, researchers were using this compound in central nervous system agent synthesis, exploring its effect in structure–activity relationships. Chemists still pursue new derivatives for neurological indications, but now the field has grown to encompass antiviral and agrochemical development, and even catalytic platforms. Energy storage research, especially involving organometallic complexes, finds new reasons to return to 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine. From the first day of a project’s proposal to the final product validation, project managers prefer reliable inputs over obscure, hard-to-source reagents.
Over the past few years, supply chain resilience has become a catchphrase for good reason. Delays, unpredictable regulatory environments, and shifting tariff landscapes have all caused headaches for sourcing departments. The value of a widely available, consistently manufactured building block like 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine goes beyond its chemistry; it guards against timeline slippage and lets teams focus on research rather than logistics. I’ve seen firsthand how one minor reagent delay can ripple across weeks or months of scheduled work. Reliable sources for this material help remove uncertainty, keep projects on track, and free up bandwidth for what matters most: pushing forward discovery.
Quality should never be an afterthought, especially in high-stakes fields such as pharmaceuticals or fine chemicals. Production teams rely on a consistent product, batch after batch, to ensure downstream consistency. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine often reaches the market with full analytical support—NMR, HPLC, GC data available up front—so users enter development work with confidence. It’s not enough to trust a supplier’s reputation; analysts in QC departments know that time spent on incoming material checks is time taken from process optimization. This compound has earned trust in the market because suppliers have been forced to keep up with the quality demands of high-end users, offering transparent data and customizable packaging.
If you spend enough years in science and industry, you see patterns. Teams who care about their inputs develop better products, and doing so means evaluating more than just price per gram. Reliable, high-performance intermediates provide freedom to try new approaches, fail safely, and begin again with little lost momentum. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine offers that latitude. Those who innovate—whether synthesizing a rare API or scaling up a new lacquer—appreciate reagents that don’t confound their reaction or spark regulatory reviews. This isn’t about hype; it’s about making the tough work of discovery, trial, and error a little less burdensome.
Cost matters on every scale, from the smallest lab bench experiment to a multinational facility's capital plan. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine often arrives at an approachable price point, and its yield-boosting attributes save more over time. Project budgets stretch further when reactions run cleaner, process time is reduced, and waste management doesn’t eat up resources. These savings often translate into tangible gains: more screening runs per year, faster cycles to pilot plant, or simply the ability to take on one more project each quarter. For those accountable to bottom lines, these small but cumulative efficiencies distinguish this product from more pedestrian alternatives.
From experience, every new regulation gives procurement and compliance teams a new challenge. Whether it’s REACH, TSCA, or a local rule, teams want a clear paper trail and full disclosure for their chemical inputs. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine holds up well in this environment, offering traceability and documentation out of the box. Users sidestep a headache that’s become all too familiar: endless back-and-forth chasing for missing certificates, purity disclosures, or supply chain declarations. Its straightforward profile also helps minimize the risk of late-stage surprises, which often sap morale and throw off commercialization timelines.
Talk to synthetic chemists, and you’ll hear similar stories—reactions that worked better on this substrate, yields that ticked upward with less TLC, projects that wrapped ahead of schedule. The performance of 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine owes a lot to its dual functionality. For example, in heterocyclic synthesis, its backbone invites both nucleophilic and electrophilic attack without needing elaborate protection/deprotection sequences. That flexibility pays off across many synthetic strategies, cutting down on steps, costs, and bench time. In functional material design, its metal chelation abilities show up in durable colorants and catalytic scaffolds. Where controls matter, it stands out for predictability and reproducibility.
My years spent troubleshooting reactions have made one thing clear: certain compounds just “click” in the workflow. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine consistently lands in that group for multidisciplinary teams. Early struggles in production often came down to variable starting materials—batches of pyridine analogs that degraded under light or air, or that left trace metal contaminants. Those hiccups slowed everyone down. By contrast, a shelf-stable, low-impurity material rescued more than one timeline and made for far fewer unpleasant surprises at QA checkpoints. Even in high-throughput settings, the low-maintenance profile of this reagent reassures analysts and project leads alike.
Plenty of smart people work on expanding the use cases for 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine. Advances in automation and parallel synthesis are pushing chemists to seek out compounds that don’t behave unpredictably in miniaturized systems. Its clear reactivity and minimal need for workaround protocols fit seamlessly into this new era. As robotics and AI grow their footprint in chemical research, the value of well-behaved, high-quality reagents increases further. Teams adapting to these changes know that consistent, low-maintenance inputs drive project throughput and maximize valuable machine time. In the hands of forward-looking scientists, familiar building blocks keep finding new homes.
Markets continue to diversify rapidly—from agricultural science to battery development to medical diagnostics. For each new domain, the standard for chemical inputs only climbs higher. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine finds space because it meets these rising requirements while staying practical to handle and cost-effective. Several larger development groups report they can consolidate inventory by selecting this over multiple specialty precursors, streamlining procurement and reducing waste. It’s a smart bet for those designing platforms that may pivot direction, since the core reagent can keep up with changing project aims.
Seasoned chemists share much of their wisdom through hands-on stories, not data sheets. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine features in more of these stories than many might guess, often as the compound that “saved” a stalled project or that cut a tricky synthesis down to size. There’s value in these stories—not just because they’re informal, but because they reflect how work unfolds outside textbook conditions. Teams new to the compound often seek out these peer recommendations and learn more from real practice than formal publications. Building this sort of community knowledge keeps the product relevant and user-focused.
No compound, no matter how flexible, leaves nothing to improve. Teams up and down the chain—R&D, production, supply—keep looking for ways to make handling smoother, quality tighter, and processes greener. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine’s record of dependability provides a strong foundation for adaptation. Green chemistry seeks ever lower energy inputs and byproduct loads; supply chain teams push for even faster or better-documented deliveries. The fact that this reagent continues to satisfy new targets in workflow and compliance shows its ongoing value, even as challenges in the industry keep mounting.
Projects live or die by the sum of their parts. Savvy teams choose products that add value through the life of a project, not just at the point of purchase. 3-Amino-2-hydroxypyridine offers a stable footing in a chemical market full of change: sound handling, proven performance, regulatory peace of mind, and a reputation shaped by both innovation and practical experience. For teams committed to seeing their innovations through to the finish, selecting this compound signals a commitment to quality at every step—from concept to market-ready product.