3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid

    • Product Name: 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid
    • CAS No.: 122927-26-4
    • Chemical Formula: C6H3F2NO2
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    570614

    Chemical Name 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid
    Molecular Formula C6H3F2NO2
    Molecular Weight 159.09 g/mol
    Cas Number 1174041-16-1
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Solubility Soluble in DMSO, slightly soluble in water
    Smiles C1=CC(=NC(=C1F)C(=O)O)F
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H3F2NO2/c7-3-1-2-4(8)9-5(3)6(10)11/h1-2H,(H,10,11)
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Synonyms 2-Carboxy-3,6-difluoropyridine

    As an accredited 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle, 25 grams, sealed with a screw cap and tamper-evident seal, labeled with chemical name, formula, and hazard warnings.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL containers are loaded with securely packed drums of 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid, ensuring safe bulk chemical transport.
    Shipping **Shipping Description:** 3,6-Difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, packed to prevent moisture and light exposure. The chemical should be transported at ambient temperature, labeled according to relevant safety standards. Handle with appropriate PPE; avoid release into the environment. Check SDS for specific shipping and hazard classification details.
    Storage **3,6-Difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid** should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Keep it separated from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers or bases. Proper labeling and secondary containment are recommended to prevent accidental spills or exposure. Store at room temperature unless otherwise specified.
    Shelf Life 3,6-Difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored in a cool, dry, and sealed container.
    Application of 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid

    Purity 98%: 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high product purity enhances downstream reaction yields.

    Molecular Weight 161.08 g/mol: 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid with a molecular weight of 161.08 g/mol is used in medicinal chemistry research, where precise molecular weight ensures accurate dosage formulations.

    Melting Point 160°C: 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid with a melting point of 160°C is used in solid-state synthesis processes, where thermal stability maintains compound integrity.

    Particle Size <50 µm: 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid with particle size below 50 µm is used in catalyst preparation, where fine particle dispersion improves catalytic surface area.

    Stability Temperature up to 120°C: 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid with stability temperature up to 120°C is used in high-temperature reaction synthesis, where compound reliability prevents decomposition.

    Water Solubility 15 mg/mL: 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid with water solubility of 15 mg/mL is used in aqueous-phase organic reactions, where solubility enables homogeneous reaction conditions.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    3,6-Difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic Acid: A Closer Look From the Manufacturing Floor

    Meet 3,6-Difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic Acid

    In our daily operations at the plant, 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid has become a familiar sight, from its distinct aroma to its crystalline texture as it emerges from the reactors. This compound, recognized by the CAS registry number 898781-07-2, falls into a niche among pyridine derivatives. Our crew—whether at synthesis, quality checks, or drum packaging—recognizes the quiet importance of each batch. The molecular formula, C6H3F2NO2, might look like a string of letters and numbers in a notebook, but for teams here, it signals a chain of carefully controlled steps and interactions with equipment tuned by experience, not guesswork.

    Production That Favors Consistency and True Purity

    Scale means everything in household manufacturing plant routines. Over the years, synthetic methods for 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid have moved from hopeful laboratory runs to robust, clean reactions that handle kilograms at a time. Each run requires taking real batches from raw fluorinated pyridine and steering them through a tailored carboxylation pathway. Skilled operators know how even minor shifts in pH or solvent ratios can turn a clear solution cloudy. The team here values handling each variable with hands-on vigilance, and batches don’t leave our site until HPLC assays confirm consistent purity—typically not lower than 98 percent for our technical or pharma customers.

    Every time our process chemists run validation on the final crop of crystals, they correlate what the analytical readings say with visual examination and tactile assessment. Gloves-on, flask-in-hand experience tells more than instrument printouts ever could. Many competitors rely heavily on off-site lab certificates, but our plant's assurance comes from training, routine spot-trials, and the discipline to reject any lot that doesn’t match our in-house benchmarks.

    Pyridine Ring: Why Two Fluorines Matter Here

    Ask anyone on the plant floor about the quirks of 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid, and the subject of reactivity comes up. The 3- and 6-positions hold fluorines on the pyridine ring—making this compound more than just another pyridine carboxylic acid. Those fluorines don’t just alter its boiling and melting points, they tweak electronic characteristics that drive its reactivity in follow-up syntheses. In many pharmaceutical and agrochemical pipelines, these small changes spell the difference between a sluggish intermediate and a productive starting material. Some of our long-time customers—active in research labs or custom molecule development—specifically rely on this difluorinated pattern when building more complex fluorinated heterocycles, bioconjugates, or kinase inhibitor cores.

    Pure chemistry aside, those same fluorines reduce certain side reactions common with monofluorinated or non-fluorinated analogues. Production staff have watched firsthand how batches of other carboxylic pyridines sometimes start darkening or forming byproducts under heat, while 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid holds steady during distillation or handling. This stability contributes to longer shelf life and less risk of waste—qualities we find chemists, formulation teams, and procurement officers appreciate.

    Clear Differences from Our Other Pyridine Acids

    Every technician in our synthesis team can recall batches of 2-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid or 3-chloropyridine-2-carboxylic acid coming off the same line. Through experience, the team knows exactly what sets 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid apart. It isn’t just the position of the fluorine atoms, it’s the combined electronic effect of the two—a key reason it stands out as a building block for fine chemistry. Other pyridine acids in the flasks next door display different behaviors in reactions: less thermal stability, higher volatility, reactivity toward electrophiles or nucleophiles, and lower compatibility with certain synthetic routes.

    From weighing powders for pharma intermediates to formulating additives for agricultural compounds, the differences extend beyond mere reactivity. Plants processing 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid report easier downstream purification steps—often needing less solvent and reduced energy input for crystallization. Some newer operators who have worked with analogues lacking the 3,6-difluoro substitution pattern have seen clumping, stickiness, or greater air moisture reactivity that interrupts packaging lines. Such inefficiencies are less pronounced with this compound, which retains free-flowing character and packs into standard drums with minimal caking.

    Comparisons with similar products also highlight the unique demand for this compound from specialty chemical clients who require fluorinated scaffolds. The difference becomes a matter of fine control: maintaining two well-placed fluorines on the ring for subsequent selective transformations is rarely a feature that more common monofluorinated products can match.

    Usage That Traces From Cleanrooms to Farmland

    We see requests for 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid often coming from pharmaceutical chemists who are designing small molecules with high metabolic stability. They’ve reported that introducing this difluoropyridine core can help slow down oxidative metabolism in lead compounds, improving exposure or selectivity in clinical candidates. Since direct feedback often cycles back to us from these development teams, we pay attention not just to the core product, but to the physical handling and the consistent analysis they need for sensitive synthetic work.

    Plant protection researchers are another steady audience. In their labs, this compound finds its way into fungicide and herbicide research, where modified pyridines provide the backbone of active ingredients. We’ve partnered with field teams trialing new molecules, and listened to their reports on handling ease, formulation compatibility, and downstream waste concerns—areas in which our product’s purity and flowability have a direct operational impact.

    Smaller quantities also end up in specialty material laboratories developing advanced polymers or liquid crystals, where functionalized pyridine acids serve as unique monomers or cross-linkers. The presence of twin fluorines becomes critical here for tuning dielectric properties, resistance to thermal decomposition, or enhancing the mechanical resilience of final products. These applications often come with specifications for trace impurities, and our experience has taught us that careful refining and routine instrument calibration make the difference in meeting—or failing—volatile analysis benchmarks.

    Balancing Plant Realities With Customer Demands

    As a team rooted in plant-based manufacturing, we have learned the importance of flexibility and responsiveness. A run of 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid requires trained eyes not just for production, but for spotting early warning signs—the slight shift in color, a move in melting point, or faint odors that could reveal issues in the synthetic pathway. Our staff have seen how attention to detail, from the structure of glassware used to the way solvents are degassed, matters as much as following process records.

    Production lines at our site frequently shift between different pyridine derivatives on tight timelines. Our senior operators know that every switch comes with its own clean-down and validation steps. We hold to in-house protocols that exceed minimum regulatory requirements, focusing on cross-contamination prevention and real cleaning efficiency, rather than just ticking boxes. Through direct and repeated cycle-ups, our team has refined ways to cut changeover time without sacrificing reliability, reducing time lost between campaigns.

    Conducting root-cause investigations after rare out-of-spec events has built a culture of transparency. Junior staff learn that bringing up a persistent filtration problem, or an odd batch result, contributes more to consistent output than risk avoidance or blame-shifting. Our quality and production teams share the philosophy that only open, honest reporting creates steady improvements. We routinely invite experienced operators to join R&D teams for new process development, knowing that knowledge built on continuous use of 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid is hard to match with theoretical predictions alone.

    Choosing Precursors and Partnerships Wisely

    One lesson learned early is that reliable 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid starts with smart sourcing of raw materials. Over the years, our procurement department has formed working relationships with trusted suppliers of base pyridine and fluorinating agents. Our lead buyers draw on direct, lasting vendor partnerships that withstand price fluctuations and logistic delays better than hit-and-run buying through faceless marketplaces.

    Raw material selection affects every downstream step. Experience has taught us to avoid short-term gains from cheaper or inconsistent feedstock, since subtle differences in starting material can accumulate into bigger headaches during batch work-up or final purification. For our onsite chemists, a reliable raw supply chain saves more in process stability and reject rate reduction than any tactical saving on initial quotes.

    Working directly with pharmaceutical companies and specialty research houses, we have adapted our supply models to meet longer-term contracts and responsive delivery schedules. Our logistics staff work hand-in-hand with shipping partners to prevent shock or contamination during transit—common enemies for high-value, reactive intermediates.

    Responsible Handling and Staff Preparedness

    Operating a production environment that houses fluorinated chemicals comes with responsibility. Our plant consistently puts real effort into both environmental safety and staff protection. We make sure all personnel working on 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid lines are fully briefed on proper PPE use, handling protocols, and incident response drills—these are regular parts of the week, not PR talking points.

    Waste management practices exceed basic thresholds—effluent and air emissions are monitored, and off-gases from the fluorination step pass through advanced scrubbing systems to cut harmful byproducts. Chemical residues are separated, collected, and routed for professional treatment, minimizing environmental impact and regulatory headaches alike. These investments show up not just in compliance audits but in staff morale and retention; people work better knowing their routines reflect pride in both product and practice.

    Meeting Traceability and Regulatory Expectations

    Customers in pharma and materials sectors ask for ever tighter traceability. To answer, we have systems tracking every shipment from raw intake through batch release and inventory. Each lot of 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid leaving our warehouse carries its lifecycle record—no gaps, nothing done off-book. In our experience, manual double-checks and logbook signoffs still uncover more near-misses than automated systems alone. Paper, digital, and real-world sign-offs make our audit trails real-time and reliable.

    Many clients specify thresholds for residual solvents, metals, and unknown impurities. Through regular investment in both personnel and instrumentation, we can promise and demonstrate conformance—even for advanced LC-MS and NMR benchmarks demanded by top-tier buyers. We apply the same standards whether the order is for a kilo or a drum, knowing that our reputation is only as strong as the weakest lot sent out.

    With changing global regulations, we keep staff informed about evolving rules around transport, labeling, and export of fluorinated compounds. Experience tells us that up-front compliance work pays real dividends, compared to reactionary “fixes” after the fact. Our technical teams work directly with customer RA/QA specialists during qualification runs, sharing results, offering plant visits, and clarifying technical details in plain language. Nothing beats direct, frank exchanges for avoiding future disruption or costly misunderstandings.

    Scaling Up Without Cutting Corners

    The transition from pilot to full production of 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid brought growing pains. Demand from major customers sometimes strains reactor capacity, utilities, and staff endurance. Through years of scale-up, our team has seen how planning farther ahead—lining up reagents early, pre-emptively inspecting lines, rotating staff strategically—allows us to absorb demand surges with fewer missteps and no need for rushed or unsafe shortcuts.

    Plant engineers learned to retro-fit reactors and update filtration equipment to avoid bottlenecks. Operators now follow streamlined checklists for downtime reduction, switching from paper charts to digital dashboards that flag anomalies. Up-front investment in capacity and process improvement costs more early on, but reduces future unplanned production halts. Batch consistency matters more than pushing record volumes for a single quarter—our team has stuck to that priority in both lean and busy years.

    Investing in Staff and Better Outcomes

    Retention of experienced technical staff directly impacts quality, output, and problem prevention. We see this every time a seasoned operator quickly diagnoses a stuck filter or suggests a safer transfer method for corrosive intermediates. Staff turnover disrupts operations, slows upskilling, and reduces the plant’s collective intelligence. To reduce these risks, we invest in ongoing training and internal promotion, ensuring that tacit knowledge isn’t lost as older staff step back and newer ones take the lead.

    Meaningful reward systems matter too—bonuses tied not just to yield but also to “catch and fix” events, cross-training sessions, and innovation adoption. Our management held to this principle even when external pressures tempted cuts elsewhere. By nurturing a workplace defined by mutual respect, inclusivity, and shared technical pride, our team sustains high standards for every drum and bag leaving the site.

    Listening and Adapting to Customer Needs

    Direct feedback from customers building pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty materials using our 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid continues to shape our future output. Customers sometimes request custom particle size, tighter impurity controls, or staggered packaging, and we answer those requests by refining process steps at the production line and QA/QC desks. Honest conversations with R&D, procurement, and warehouse partners illuminate where we can do better.

    Beyond the immediate processing plant, our technical service team regularly troubleshoots issues on behalf of customers during formulation, storage, or late-stage synthesis. Over time, these exchanges have made the plant more agile, able to develop process improvements or new quality assurance measures that keep us reliable, responsive, and ready to tackle the next round of compound-specific challenges.

    Looking Down the Road: Quality as a Continuous Goal

    On the inside, our operation stands as a real-life blend of chemistry, engineering, and plain persistence. Over many years, 3,6-difluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid has persisted as an important part of this mix. The blend of reliability, technical knowledge, and flexibility makes a difference our customers see when their own processes go smoothly or final products pass demanding regulatory hurdles. Our day-to-day focus remains on providing a compound that stands up to scrutiny, meets exacting functional needs, and reflects the care—from raw material intake to final shipment—that only seasoned plant staff and direct chemical manufacturing can provide.