|
HS Code |
315887 |
| Iupac Name | 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine |
| Molecular Formula | C9H10N2 |
| Molecular Weight | 146.19 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 355794-66-8 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 51-54 °C |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents (e.g., ethanol, DMSO) |
| Smiles | C1CN=CC1C2=CN=CC=C2 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C9H10N2/c1-2-6-11-7(1)9-4-3-5-10-8-9/h1-2,4,6,8,11H,3,5H2 |
| Pubchem Cid | 2285950 |
As an accredited 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 5 grams, sealed with a screw cap, labeled with chemical name, CAS number, hazard warnings, and supplier details. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL: Packed in 200 kg drums, 80 drums per container, total net weight 16,000 kg. Suitable for bulk chemical shipping. |
| Shipping | 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine should be shipped in a tightly sealed container under cool, dry conditions, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances. It must comply with applicable local and international regulations for chemical transport, including proper labeling and documentation to ensure the safety of handlers and the environment during shipping. |
| Storage | Store 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, tightly sealed in a chemical-resistant container. Protect from moisture, heat, direct sunlight, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers or acids. Clearly label the container and keep it away from ignition sources. Ensure proper secondary containment and access only by trained personnel following appropriate safety protocols. |
| Shelf Life | 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine should be stored tightly sealed under inert gas at 2-8°C; shelf life is typically 1-2 years. |
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Purity 98%: 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine with a purity of 98% is used in pharmaceutical research, where it ensures reproducible synthetic yields and reduced impurities in drug candidate formulations. Molecular Weight 160.22 g/mol: 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine at molecular weight 160.22 g/mol is used in heterocyclic compound synthesis, where it facilitates precise stoichiometric calculations and consistent reaction outcomes. Stability Temperature up to 90°C: 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine stable up to 90°C is used in catalytic process development, where it allows for efficient high-temperature reactions without compound degradation. Melting Point 86–88°C: 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine with a melting point of 86–88°C is used in solid-state formulation studies, where it enables predictable crystallization and processing behavior. Particle Size <50 μm: 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine with particle size less than 50 μm is used in advanced materials fabrication, where finer dispersion enhances composite uniformity and performance. Spectral Purity >99%: 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine with spectral purity greater than 99% is used in analytical method validation, where high purity allows for accurate quantification and calibration in spectroscopy applications. |
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Stepping into a laboratory stocked with specialty chemicals, it’s easy to overlook the vials that don’t claim the spotlight. Many significant discoveries rely on substances that rarely receive mainstream attention. 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine, an interesting heterocyclic compound, is one of those quiet workers driving innovation across chemistry and life sciences.
This compound, often referenced by chemists for its structure featuring both pyridine and pyrroline rings, comes into play during the construction of more complex molecules. The depth of its value doesn’t show up in a tidy brochure. Instead, it reveals itself through the experiences of researchers putting theory into practice—people who know what it means to search for reliability and performance through dozens of chemical reactions.
Unlike routine lab essentials, 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine requires careful handling and a thoughtful approach to storage. You won’t find it in a high school classroom. Over years of working with specialty chemicals, I’ve found that products like this make or break synthetic plans designed around precision and selectivity. In a crowded field of commercially available reagents, its unique structure means you get a functional handle for building larger or more challenging chemical architectures.
The backbone of 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine links a pyridine ring with a pyrroline moiety, offering a rare combination of nucleophilic and electrophilic sites. This synergy makes it valuable in tandem for researchers aiming to design small molecules, intermediates, and building blocks. A compound with the ability to undergo specific cyclization, substitution, or addition reactions streamlines the pathway toward more advanced targets.
Years of exposure to organic synthesis highlight the difference that purity brings to the table. Trace contaminants or unwanted isomers transform a promising synthetic plan into frustration and wasted resources. Producers of high-quality 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine take steps to minimize byproducts, confirming purity with NMR, HPLC, and other techniques. In the field, these details can make a world of difference. Fine control over isomeric purity and batch consistency saves time and reduces experimental repetition, both crucial in academic and industrial settings where research budgets and timelines demand results.
A friend once described the feeling of working with reliable building blocks like knowing your tools won’t let you down just when you’re reaching for something big. There’s no substitute for chemicals that arrive at the bench as advertised, and every experienced chemist has a story about compromised experiments due to inconsistent reagents. The details in the physical and chemical specifications—molecular weight, melting point, solubility, spectral data—directly translate to real successes or unplanned setbacks in downstream synthesis.
3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine’s reputation stands on its ability to serve as a versatile intermediate. Its bidentate nature and functional group arrangement slot neatly into pharmaceutical research, especially in the pursuit of new therapeutic leads. Medicinal chemists lean on compounds like this when assembling heterocyclic cores, manipulating stereochemistry, or building out SAR (structure-activity relationship) libraries.
It’s not just about medicinal innovation. This compound also sees use in the development of novel ligands for catalysis. Many projects searching for greener, more efficient catalytic cycles turn to nitrogen-based ligands for tunable reactivity. Having a stable, well-characterized pyridine-pyrroline motif on hand gives researchers a springboard for experimentation and optimization. There’s a thrill in designing a catalyst from scratch that actually works as intended, and compounds offering predictable behavior open pathways to new discoveries.
Sitting down with researchers who have invested months into synthetic campaigns, one hears time and again about the necessity for dependable reagents. For all the theory planning, nothing replaces the hands-on reliability of a chemical that performs predictably and repeatably. 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine demonstrates this reality every day in synthetic laboratories worldwide.
Many in the research space gravitate toward familiar heterocycles such as plain pyridine, pyrrole, and their various substituted forms. Each comes with unique chemical tendencies based on the ring structure and substituents. Differences in basicity, nucleophilicity, and stability create distinct roles in synthetic pathways.
While simpler pyridines or pyrroles offer ease of access and established reactivity patterns, their behavior sometimes falls short during the assembly of more challenging molecular frameworks. 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine, with its dual ring architecture, brings a richer profile of chemical interactions. Colleagues with years in medicinal chemistry will point out how newer or less conventional motifs often open doors to unexplored space in drug discovery. This is not about chasing novelty for its own sake, but about tapping into uncharted reactivity and biological activity.
Take, for example, reactions requiring controlled cyclization or dearomatization. Standard pyridine-based reagents sometimes lack the flexibility or directness to deliver tailored scaffolds. Here, the added functionality and ring strain in the pyrroline group of 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine prove critical. Insights shared at national chemistry meetings repeat this lesson: a well-chosen building block saves months in the design and optimization phases of complex synthesis.
Researchers are always looking for an edge—something that does more than repeat what’s been done. This is where compounds with less common ring systems show their worth. The difference lands in the array of transformations you can attempt, in the selectivity you gain, and in the ease with which you can follow up with further derivatization.
Anyone who has run a battery of reactions with standard scaffolds knows the limits those bring. More seasoned chemists direct their efforts toward exploring less obvious options when the well-trodden paths yield diminishing returns. The drive to solve challenging synthetic problems often brings 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine and its peers to the fore.
Many discoveries happen late at night at the lab bench, after hours spent troubleshooting and rerunning reactions. My own projects have benefited from the sort of compounds that don’t often headline supplier catalogs. I recall a case several years back working alongside a postdoc racing to complete a library for kinase inhibitors. The initial plan relied on classical pyridine derivatives, yet the reactivity window seemed too narrow. Losses mounted; yields failed to match predictions.
Switching to alternative motifs didn’t only mean swapping ingredients, it demanded a different mindset. With 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine on hand, the project found new options for selective cyclizations. The downstream modification steps turned out simpler, and the SAR expansion moved ahead more quickly. We won back critical weeks on the project timeline.
Working with this compound, you quickly spot the difference in workflow. Standard protocols for handling moisture-sensitive compounds keep the reagent fresh. I’ve watched more than one experiment go awry from a careless moment with a compound susceptible to degradation. Putting it away in a properly sealed vial, with reliable labeling and secure cold storage, means you don’t lose valuable reagent—and don’t set back progress over preventable mistakes.
Another colleague working in catalysis development reached the limits of traditional ligands for palladium-catalyzed coupling. With the introduction of a ligand based on the 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine scaffold, the reaction profile shifted. The catalytic efficiency jumped, along with the selectivity, which led to a new patent disclosure. Sometimes, the right choice of ligand does more for a project’s impact than any single variable.
There’s personal pride involved in seeing a difficult synthesis finally work. For the chemists who transition to scale-up or process chem, every reagent must perform under stricter scrutiny. Performance and safety standards tighten as batches get larger. Feedback from industry contacts underscores appreciation for reagents that behave as expected all the way from milligram bench tests to kilogram runs.
Any synthetic chemistry veteran can offer stories about unexpected byproducts or irreproducible results. These aren’t just stories—each failed experiment consumes time, budget, and energy. High-quality 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine helps minimize these risks by delivering the kind of batch-to-batch consistency that researchers need.
Quality control teams invest significant effort into confirming purity, using methods such as NMR spectroscopy, HPLC analysis, and melting point measurements. These are not academic rituals, but crucial checks that determine whether a synthetic sequence will progress or stall. When molecular complexity rises, the cost of a single contaminant or uncertain composition multiplies.
Having reliable supplier relationships adds another layer of assurance. In my own work sourcing intermediates, the difference between a trusted supplier and an unknown provider can mean the success or failure of a quarter’s worth of research goals. Observing best practices in storage—rigid control of temperature, protection from moisture and light—contributes to stable performance, especially in sensitive chemical classes.
It’s tempting to cut corners on supplies, hoping to save a little on upfront costs. Experience proves, time and again, that the repercussions of poorly characterized reagents outweigh any perceived gain. The right approach involves investing up front in well-validated chemicals and developing strong supplier networks, and regularly reviewing quality assurance reports. This discipline underpins scientific integrity and speeds progress along the research pipeline.
Every lab wrestles with the same practical questions: How do we get greater yield? How do we improve selectivity? Where can we save time in multistep procedures? Selecting 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine as a key intermediate addresses some of these challenges head-on. By offering both nucleophilic and electrophilic sites, it makes room for step-saving tandem reactions that reduce purification steps. These benefits appear clear in published case studies and in the unvarnished feedback of working scientists.
Reducing the number of synthetic steps lowers waste generation and simplifies isolation of the target compounds. For projects advancing toward scale-up, reducing the footprint of hazardous waste makes a real difference, both in terms of regulatory compliance and in ethical stewardship. Many process development teams favor intermediate compounds that streamline operations, cut costs, and ease environmental burdens.
Compatibility with a range of functional groups further enhances the case for 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine. Chemists report steadier yields when they can rely on a building block to stay intact during reaction cascades, instead of worrying about unwanted side reactions or decomposition. The robust nature of the core ring system means less time spent on troubleshooting and method development.
Sharing best practices among the research community also helps address recurring problems. Presentation after presentation at scientific conferences highlights real case studies where open dialogue led to tweaks in protocol and big jumps in efficiency and reproducibility. Peer-reviewed literature echoed by word-of-mouth experience forms the backbone of progress. Chemists who take time to share their notes on handling, purification, and derivatization end up saving their colleagues many hours at the bench.
Training and mentorship round out the picture. Junior researchers benefit from direct exposure to advanced intermediates and from candid discussion about what works and what doesn’t. I’ve spent more than a few hours walking new graduate students through the details that separate successful syntheses from dead-end efforts. Building a habit of careful weighing, proper vial labeling, and attentive storage pays off in reliability and safety, especially when dealing with specialized building blocks.
Using advanced intermediates like 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine, you learn to value properties that look minor on a datasheet: shelf stability, ease of handling, batch reproducibility, and clear spectral characterization. I’ve seen research groups chase after reagents that look promising on paper, only to encounter a series of false starts due to impurities, poor handling, or deviation between lots. Good suppliers list certificate of analysis, but it’s the honesty and transparency that build real trust among scientists.
A culture of communication—open exchange of successes and failures, and what worked or did not—creates breathing room for faster and more informed progress. The informal grad student mailing list, the after-seminar coffee, and the side conversations at poster sessions change as much in the lab culture as do journal publications. Experiences shared direct new users to protocols that sidestep common pitfalls and approach cutting-edge problems with confidence.
Sharpening the skill for thoughtful reagent selection doesn’t come overnight. I learned from my mentors that not every experiment needs the same set of intermediates. The match of the reagent to the transformation guides the ultimate efficiency, economy, and safety of the work. Choosing a well-characterized compound puts the odds of success in your favor, and every graduate of a robust research program comes out with a few dearly gained lessons on this point.
3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine stands as a reminder that breakthroughs happen not just through flashy equipment or big research grants, but through the daily decisions made at the bench. The small choices—picking the right version of a key intermediate, handling it with proper respect, collaborating with experienced peers—have a compounding effect that define the whole career of a project.
Advanced intermediates like 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine aren’t sold at the corner store, but their impact resonates much further than just research journals. Each new drug lead or catalytic process developed with novel building blocks stands to deliver tangible benefits to patients, industries, and the environment. The sometimes invisible hand of innovation comes from the aggregation of many such thoughtful choices and diligent practices.
Society relies on reliable, safe, and sustainable research to push technology forward. Emerging needs across therapy, diagnostics, and green manufacturing all depend on a strong foundation of chemical innovation. Experienced researchers understand the link between benchwork and broad societal progress, drawing on their hard-won skills to multiply the impacts of each successful synthesis.
As complexity in science keeps rising, the value of trustworthy, well-characterized reagents only grows. The last decade has shown an uptick in demand for compounds like 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine thanks to increasingly sophisticated pharmaceutical and catalyst design. Whether you’re optimizing a late-stage functionalization or starting with an exploratory library, you’ll see the value of this reagent written into the scripts of both planned and serendipitous discoveries.
The story of 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine is a reminder to look closely at the materials underlying progress. The fabric of modern chemical research is woven from these threads: exacting attention to physical and chemical details, clear-eyed assessment of performance in real-world conditions, and a persistent focus on the end goal. Even now, on-the-ground feedback spills into the search for safer handling protocols, greener reaction conditions, and smarter approaches to scale.
Past experience across analytical and preparative research has shown that deeply understanding the nature and behavior of each chemical intermediary gives you a firmer grip on challenges ahead. As new users come to appreciate compounds like 3-(1-Pyrrolin-2-yl)pyridine, the community’s collective wisdom grows—both through the published record and informal mentoring. This cycle continues: turning the knowledge gained at the bench into better products, smarter application protocols, and ultimately, more impactful discoveries that serve the needs of science, industry, and society.