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HS Code |
284202 |
| Iupac Name | 3-Bromo-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyridine |
| Cas Number | 24192-28-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H6BrNO |
| Molecular Weight | 188.02 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 78-81°C |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=C(N=C1)CO)Br |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C6H6BrNO/c7-5-1-2-6(4-9)8-3-5/h1-3,9H,4H2 |
| Synonyms | 3-Bromo-2-pyridinemethanol |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents such as methanol, DMSO |
As an accredited 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo-, sealed with a screw cap and tamper-evident ring. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo-: 16-20 metric tons, securely packaged in sealed drums or bags. |
| Shipping | 2-Pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- is shipped in compliance with chemical safety regulations. Packaging is secure, typically in sealed glass bottles, with appropriate hazard labeling. It is transported in sturdy, secondary containers to prevent leaks or breakage and accompanied by a Safety Data Sheet (SDS). Handling is restricted to trained personnel. |
| Storage | 2-Pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and direct sunlight. Store separately from oxidizing agents and strong acids. Ensure storage area is equipped to contain spills and labeled appropriately. Use secondary containment and keep away from incompatible substances to prevent hazardous reactions. |
| Shelf Life | 2-Pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry, and dark place. |
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Purity 98%: 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- with a purity of 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and minimal side-product formation. Melting Point 82°C: 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- at a melting point of 82°C is used in controlled crystallization processes, where it provides consistent batch reproducibility. Molecular Weight 188.02 g/mol: 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- with a molecular weight of 188.02 g/mol is used in structure-activity relationship studies, where it allows for accurate molecular modeling. Solubility in Methanol: 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- with high solubility in methanol is used in homogeneous reaction mixtures, where it enhances reagent compatibility. Stability Temperature up to 60°C: 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- stable up to 60°C is used in heated catalytic transformations, where it maintains structural integrity during processing. Low Water Content (<0.5%): 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- with low water content is used in anhydrous organic syntheses, where it reduces hydrolytic degradation risk. Fine Particle Size (<100 µm): 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- with a particle size below 100 µm is used in rapid dissolution applications, where it enables accelerated reaction kinetics. UV Absorbance at 260 nm: 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- exhibiting UV absorbance at 260 nm is used in analytical method development, where it facilitates precise quantitative detection. |
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Chemical compounds can often seem like a line of obscure syllables with little meaning outside the pages of a catalog. The name 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- might not sound familiar to most, but it holds practical use in research and development circles. This is not a story about a miracle drug or a silver-bullet for industry. Instead, the story behind this compound traces the routine yet crucial advancement of chemistry laboratories trying to build better pathways for synthesis and discovery.
2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- isn’t an everyday household name. The true value it brings lies in its highly specific role in organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry. Scientists find it useful when looking for ways to add functionality to molecules. With a bromo group at the third position of the pyridine ring and a hydroxymethyl group connecting at the second, this compound lets chemists manipulate core structures with accuracy. It makes a real difference in projects striving for efficiency in synthetic routes, helping teams shave time and waste from multi-step processes.
Through my own time in university labs, I learned how small differences in chemical structure can greatly impact reactivity and downstream products. 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo-, with its bromo and alcohol functions, offers a springboard for reactions like nucleophilic substitutions or further derivatization. Its dual-point reactivity opens more options compared to its unsubstituted variants. This is valuable when an experiment calls for building complexity onto a pyridine backbone without introducing unnecessary side products.
Let's get straightforward for a moment about what can be found with 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo-. This compound appears as a white to pale yellow crystalline solid. Such specificity is more than a surface observation. Color and physical state often offer early clues about identity, purity, and ease of use. Working with solids tends to make dosing and measuring easier in a prep lab than dealing with viscous liquids or volatile powders.
Weight, melting point, and solubility may vary slightly depending on the precise lot and the conditions in which it is produced. A distinguishing molecular signature—C6H6BrNO—places it squarely in a unique bracket among chemical reagents. The molecular weight hovers around 188.02 grams per mole. This moderate weight allows for accurate scaling up or down, a usefulness chemists quickly come to appreciate when balancing yield and budget for a synthesis.
Most experienced lab workers remember their first time learning pyridine’s role in chemical synthesis. Pyridines hold a central position in pharmaceutical development, agrochemical formulation, and the design of advanced materials. 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- inserts itself into this stream by lending its bromo position as an entry point for cross-coupling reactions—think Suzuki, Heck, or Buchwald–Hartwig aminations. For any team modifying a base scaffold, this reactivity translates into direct access to a richer field of analogs.
During some of my early research, access to a simple bromo-substituted pyridine made all the difference in producing a library of potential enzyme inhibitors. The “bromo” let us swap in new groups with palladium catalysis, while the methanol handle gave us control sites for further transformation into esters or ethers. This wasn’t just textbook chemistry; it was the act of turning conceptual routes into tangible results.
For teaching labs and small R&D setups, use of 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- brings a mix of safety and versatility. Its moderate toxicity and clear handling requirements make it accessible, without sacrificing the performance that larger manufacturers expect at scale. Rather than relying on more hazardous compounds, students and new researchers can work with this solid and concentrate on mastering transformations foundational to the field.
It’s tempting to lump all brominated pyridines together, but in practice, each substitution pattern brings out different strengths. Many might reach for 3-bromopyridine or 2-pyridinemethanol in isolation, given their established profiles. But 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- bridges both—offering bromo-driven reactivity and the modifiable alcohol in a single molecule. The dual functionality often shortens the path to complex molecules, cutting one or two steps for synthetic plans that would otherwise jump through hoops to add each group in sequence.
While 3-bromopyridine focuses solely on halogen-based reactivity, this compound widens the lane with its alcohol group. Such adaptability gives seasoned chemists an efficient tool for introducing not only new carbon-based appendages but also new oxygen functionalities. In drug discovery, where every atom counts toward selective binding or solubility, these options pay real dividends. Working with simple methylpyridines or their halogenated forms never brought this level of flexibility.
Every compound brings its own quirks. Yet with 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo-, practical handling remains more straightforward than many might expect. Its crystalline state reduces the risk of inhalation exposure commonly associated with powders or volatile organics. That doesn’t mean one should drop regular safety habits. Nitrile gloves, safety goggles, and a well-ventilated fume hood frame the basic protocol.
Working with advanced compounds in teaching labs, I’ve seen more accidents happen when focus slips. Glassware washings splash or pipetting shortcuts transfer droplets onto hands. Being able to clearly see—thanks to that pale-yellow color—a drop on a glove makes a difference in quickly catching spills before they spread. Many colleagues agree this subtle visual cue minimizes unnoticed exposures or accidental contamination of bulk stocks.
Pharmaceutical teams constantly look for new backbones to support small molecule drugs. Pyridine-based frameworks often win out due to their stability and biological compatibility. 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo-, with its combined functionalities, provides an efficient entry to derivatives that can interact with biological targets or serve as stepping stones among patentable compounds.
Beyond the pharmaceutical lab, this compound also finds purpose in agrochemical research. Pyridine derivatives populate a range of herbicides and fungicides, given their ability to interfere with key metabolic pathways in plants and fungi. Efficient cross-couplings from the bromo position help developers tweak efficacy and selectivity profiles for new agricultural products without starting over at square one.
Emerging uses in material science also highlight the versatility of this compound. Researchers interested in metal-organic frameworks or pyridine-containing ligands for catalysis can build more intricate structures by starting from 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo-. It unlocks access to molecules that would otherwise demand longer, more wasteful synthetic pathways.
Any chemist who’s faced batch-to-batch inconsistency or struggled with impure reagents knows the time lost quickly adds up. Laboratory supply companies focus resources on keeping tight quality control over compounds like 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo-. Independent analyses typically support claims of >97% purity, and reference spectra (NMR, IR, MS) further back up authenticity.
My time collaborating across academic and commercial labs has shown that accessibility to reliable reagents results in fewer missteps and more trust placed on the project outcome. When a bottle of 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- arrives, the label reflects not just a barcode, but a promise that synthetic batches will match expectations. These practicalities might not make headlines, but their absence becomes evident every time a synthesis fails for an obscure reason later linked to reagent quality.
Navigating regulatory requirements for new compounds has become an integral part of research and development. 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- sits within a manageable risk category with typical handling protocols: gloves, goggles, and fume hood sufficiency in most use cases. Its status means synthetic chemists can introduce this reagent without having to overhaul lab infrastructure.
Efficient synthetic usage translates to less waste generated per mole of product prepared. In an era where stewardship of lab supplies and waste disposals figures into grant applications and company operating costs, minimizing the use of chlorinated solvents or high-toxicity intermediates holds real-world importance. This compound aligns well with modern goals to adopt safer, more responsible chemical processes.
Respiratory irritation and limited acute toxicity do require managing exposure, but long-term risks compare favorably to more reactive or volatile alternatives. Waste products after coupling reactions remain straightforward to neutralize. For larger industrial users, filtration and incineration protocols fit within standard hazardous waste management. These factors make 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- a manageable risk whether scaling up in industry or teaching the next generation in university research groups.
Innovation in the world of chemical synthesis no longer revolves solely around finding something novel. It’s about shaving inefficiencies, creating platforms for new analogs, and meeting real needs in real time. 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- has climbed steadily into the toolbox of researchers for its ability to bridge gaps and reduce steps.
Projects in combinatorial chemistry, contract research, or scale-up pilot plants all benefit from the ability to install or modify complex groups on a known backbone. The alcohol and bromo groups each support different transformation pathways, letting project leads respond rapidly to new hypotheses or unforeseen dead ends. Instead of retiring promising leads because the chemistry proves too complex, this compound offers detours and shortcuts, keeping momentum going in projects that otherwise might stall.
I remember one project involving the preparation of specialized fluorophores for biological imaging. Starting with 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- as the core, our team could bolt on groups tuned for excitation and emission spectra without backtracking to re-synthesize precursors. Every week shaved off the project timeline became a week closer to publishing new findings or filing for intellectual property. This isn’t a feature you’ll find on a technical spec sheet, but it is one that teams in fast-paced labs recognize.
No story about a chemical’s impact would be complete without acknowledging the hurdles. Not every lab keeps stocks of 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- on hand, and regional differences in supply chain reliability can sometimes mean a wait time for replenishment. Even though most suppliers keep this compound in accessible quantities, researchers in developing markets have noted longer lead times and higher costs compared to core Western industrial hubs.
Cost structure creates another boundary for smaller labs or startups. While it opens up new chemistry, its production scale never quite reaches the economies of mass-market reagents like aniline or benzaldehyde. Startup teams working on strict funding must balance the premium against time saved by fewer synthetic steps.
Another pragmatic consideration revolves around regulatory paperwork. Shipments of organic bromine compounds often require country-specific import paperwork and, in select cases, prior notification to local safety agencies. These realities don’t block progress but can slow it, motivating teams to maintain good supplier relationships and detailed records. In my own work, planning ahead with trusted suppliers sometimes made all the difference between delivering a thesis project on time and facing unforeseen delays.
Teams looking to maximize the advantages of 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- should start by cultivating strong partnerships with reputable suppliers. Open communication about anticipated needs and inventory management ensures compounds remain available to keep research moving. Larger research consortia can leverage collective purchasing power to reduce costs and ensure priority shipments.
Investment in solid basic training also helps unlock the value of advanced multifunctional reagents. When early-career researchers understand how to sequence reactions to leverage both the alcohol and bromo sites, they become more likely to build robust, reliable methods. My experience teaching lab skills taught me that simple demonstrations of one-pot strategies typically spark the most excitement—students often brainstorm creative routes that experienced researchers might overlook.
For scaling up, robust method development saves time and scales better. Optimization at the bench—using analytical methods like NMR, TLC, or LCMS to monitor progress—cuts down the cost of abandoned runs and lets teams hone in on the best solvent, temperature, and protective groups. Building libraries of these methods and sharing them within organizations contributes to a cumulative boost carrying forward for years. Labs that treat their process optimization as an asset, rather than an afterthought, find themselves ahead when new needs arise.
Looking ahead, a slow but steady expansion in the use of value-added pyridine derivatives seems inevitable. Driven by demand from pharmaceutical research and materials innovation, scientists will likely see more variants, tailored to solve specific new problems. 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- carves out a sturdy niche by keeping options open and synthesis adaptable.
Continued advancements in green chemistry and supply chain transparency promise to lower both cost and risk. Direct-to-lab ordering platforms, real-time inventory oversight, and a stronger focus on full-spectrum sustainability help level the playing field for smaller teams or those operating in newly industrialized countries. Universities and research clusters might share stocks, minimizing duplication and ensuring access for all participants.
In the end, the story of this compound is one of tool-making and resourcefulness. Experienced chemists know the value of being able to pivot—a single, well-chosen reagent often spells the difference between weeks of struggle and an afternoon’s success. As new challenges appear, 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- stands ready, offering a blend of efficiency and adaptability shaped by decades of collective experience on the frontlines of synthetic chemistry.
Many advances come not from headline-grabbing new molecules but from steady, dependable workhorses that bridge gaps in established pathways. 2-pyridinemethanol, 3-bromo- delivers a tangible benefit to chemists working at the limits of the possible, freeing up attention to focus on curious questions and bold ideas.
Building a sustainable, innovative pipeline depends as much on choosing the right tools as it does on brilliant insights. By offering the flexibility to adapt routes and answer new questions quickly, this compound helps democratize access to advanced synthesis and lowers barriers for ambitious work, wherever it takes place. The bigger story here is one of careful investment in quality tools and a community of practice that values reliability, responsibility, and the relentless pursuit of better solutions to tomorrow’s scientific challenges.