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HS Code |
381157 |
| Chemical Name | 2-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- |
| Cas Number | 79956-18-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H4F3NO |
| Molecular Weight | 175.11 |
| Appearance | Pale yellow to yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 210-212°C |
| Density | 1.39 g/cm3 |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=NC(=C1C(F)(F)F)C=O) |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 97% |
| Synonyms | 6-(Trifluoromethyl)picolinaldehyde; 6-Trifluoromethyl-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde |
| Refractive Index | n20/D 1.522 |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, protected from light and moisture |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane |
As an accredited 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, 25 grams, tightly sealed with a screw cap, labeled with chemical name, hazard warnings, and supplier details. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL): Securely packed in sealed drums or IBCs, 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- ensures safe bulk shipment. |
| Shipping | 2-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- is shipped in specialized, tightly sealed containers to prevent leaks and exposure. It must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area and handled according to hazardous materials regulations. Appropriate labeling and documentation are required to ensure safe and compliant transport. |
| Storage | 2-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and protect from moisture and light. Store in a flammable chemical cabinet if possible. Ensure proper labeling and follow relevant safety guidelines for handling volatile organic compounds. |
| Shelf Life | 2-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- typically has a shelf life of 2–3 years when stored in a cool, dry, and dark place. |
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Purity 98%: 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and minimal side reactions. Melting Point 38°C: 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- with melting point 38°C is used in solid-state organic synthesis, where it provides precise melting control for reaction optimization. Molecular Weight 173.10 g/mol: 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- with molecular weight 173.10 g/mol is used in heterocyclic compound assembly, where it delivers predictable stoichiometry in multi-step syntheses. Stability Temperature up to 80°C: 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- with stability temperature up to 80°C is used in elevated-temperature catalysis, where it maintains structural integrity during prolonged reactions. Particle Size <10 µm: 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- with particle size less than 10 µm is used in formulation of fine chemical blends, where it achieves homogeneous dispersion and improved reactivity. Water Content ≤0.5%: 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- with water content ≤0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive organic reactions, where it prevents hydrolysis and preserves reagent effectiveness. |
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As a chemical manufacturer, every day on the plant floor brings us a deeper understanding of the compounds we labor to produce. Among those, 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- stands out for its role in innovation. The character of this molecule, sporting a trifluoromethyl group at the six position of a pyridine ring, isn’t just about its unique naming convention or formula. Producing, handling, and scaling up this compound reveals what actually sets it apart. In our hands, 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- has become a trusted building block in research and development pipelines spanning pharma and materials science.
Not every chemical responds to process refinement or purification with the same resilience as this one. Our team has seen plenty of aldehydes and pyridine derivatives come off the line — some as stubborn as mules, others as capricious as the weather. This compound, with its electron-withdrawing trifluoromethyl group, presents its own manufacturing quirks. Its structure affects not only its reactivity, but also its volatility and storage demands. You can expect higher stability during short- to mid-term storage compared to other pyridyl aldehydes without fluorination, but that comes with increased attention to moisture and possible trace impurities. In scale-up, we learned early on that common solvent systems from other aldehydes weren't always compatible, partly due to solubility changes and partly because the CF3 group changes the kinetics of condensation reactions.
Process-side experience tells us that standard carbonyl handling protocols sometimes falter. Equipment outfitted for conventional pyridinecarboxaldehydes often will not handle the trifluoromethylated version efficiently. This doesn’t surprise the operators, who long ago noticed that the highly electronegative nature of the group meant different fouling patterns in glassware and different scavenging needs during work-up. These details influence day-to-day production and long-term process optimization, which is reflected in batch reproducibility, color, and purity — details only a manufacturer obsessed with product performance can spot.
Our batches of 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- are produced with defined thresholds for purity, moisture content, and residual solvents — not just on a certificate but in what the product delivers for downstream chemistry. Our experience has shown that dryness and minimal chromatic impurities contribute to better yields in Suzuki and other coupling reactions. Tight control of these specifications isn’t about compliance for its own sake — it’s a response to years of customer feedback, corrective actions, and, occasionally, new analytical challenges that only pop up at kilogram scale.
The pale yellow to light brown appearance — a direct function of scale, exposure to air, and trace oxidation byproducts — has a story behind it that few outside manufacturing ever see. We found by long experience that excess filtration targeting color can strip valuable material, leaving behind decreased yields for users. Today, we control color not through over-filtration but by orchestrating the process upstream: regulated oxidation, careful control of temperature ramps, and minimizing air contact at vulnerable steps.
Not all pyridinecarboxaldehydes behave the same in synthesis, and the trifluoromethyl group at position six makes a real-world difference. We’ve supplied thousands of kilos of various substituted pyridines, learning to anticipate their quirks. Typical 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde — with only hydrogen at the ortho and para positions — shows much higher reactivity in nucleophilic addition and forms imines or hydrazones with greater ease. Add the trifluoromethyl group, and the electrophilic character of the aldehyde carbon increases, while some nucleophilic attacks slow down — useful for selectivity and functional group tolerance in complex syntheses.
Our chemists regard the molecule’s distinctive odor and slightly increased density as practical cues during hands-on operations. Not every new hire can distinguish one pyridine derivative from another by smell, but the seasoned crew knows this one by the sharper, cleaner notes, thanks to the CF3 group. These small experiential markers matter in quality control and in production logistics, especially during large batch or night-shift operations.
Shipping policies changed after facing a run of bottle failures in the winter months. The material, while not excessively volatile, can build slight pressure when sealed warm and then cooled; experience led us to improve headspace and packaging for export, learning lessons that only emerge after practical experience and real-world setbacks.
From the start, our most innovative clients in pharma gravitated toward 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- for its unique backbone. Medicinal chemists keep us busy with recurrent orders, driven by their need for electron-deficient heterocycles in exploration of new API candidates. The molecule’s ability to form stable imines and participate in condensation reactions, combined with the metabolic blocking effects imparted by the trifluoromethyl group, create new routes for selectivity in biological systems. Few alternatives let users combine such robust fluorine chemistry with accessible reactivity at the aldehyde, which simplifies library synthesis and late-stage functionalization. Researchers appreciate the molecule’s predictable performance in hit-to-lead optimization, especially compared to less stable or less tractable pyridine derivatives.
Industrial clients, working outside pharma, reach for this compound for its resilience in complex synthetic schemes. It often substitutes for less stable aldehydes or replaces protic functional groups, surviving conditions that would degrade an unsubstituted pyridinecarboxaldehyde. In practice, demand for the 6-trifluoromethyl variant comes from those searching for novel materials with tuned electronic properties — an advantage confirmed by repeat customers designing organic electronic precursors and specialty ligands.
We also watch its behavior as an intermediate: the robustness of the CF3 group under harsh reaction conditions means fewer side reactions in coupling or ring-closure, extending its value beyond just pharmaceutical applications. As more process chemists join our customer base, it’s clear that the straightforward reactivity of the aldehyde — neither too obstinate nor too wild — increases the odds of success in both small-batch and pilot-plant synthesis.
Every run of 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- brings practical lessons no textbook can teach. The CF3 group, beyond affecting reactivity, creates quirks in storage and material compatibility. Early batches revealed that standard ball-valve or plug systems can’t always cope with sticking problems in transfer lines. The trifluoromethyl group also has a tendency to embed trace organofluorine residues in gaskets and seals, necessitating more frequent maintenance than for other pyridine derivatives.
One memorable week stands out: the solvent recovery unit struggled to reclaim distillate due to an unexpected azeotrope, unique to 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- in that specific reaction setup. Tweaks in temperature profiles didn’t help; only adjusting feed pressure and introducing a secondary condensation step gave the desired results. As process engineers, staying nimble in the face of genuine surprises differentiates real-world manufacturing from the tidy data many find on paper.
We also saw that impurities, once below detection limits, can crop up as scale increases. Reaction times, temperature swings, and trace metals in the feed all influence impurity profiles. Experience led us away from universal catalyst choices — what works for the methyl-substituted analog fails when fluorines enter the equation.
Our team implemented inline monitoring and staggered sampling, reducing batch failures by targeting problematic points in the process. Hourly checks of color and pH replaced once-a-shift routines, encouraging operators to communicate anomalies quickly rather than hoping they’d “blend away” downstream. Many of these adjustments came from frontline team members, not consultants or those poring over spreadsheets, showing the cumulative knowledge only a manufacturer can offer.
Fluorinated compounds carry both promise and responsibility. We’ve watched regulatory scrutiny intensify, especially around waste and emissions from fluorinated intermediates. Our answer hasn’t been to sidestep these obligations, but to engineer systems that actively recover and contain byproducts. Closed-loop solvent systems, dedicated scrubbers, and ongoing training for waste-handling teams aren’t theoretical commitments; they’re investments compelled by real gains in operational reliability and worker safety.
Handling 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- safely begins with equipment design. We’ve updated ventilation, switched some manual transfer steps to closed pumping, and maintained detailed logs on exposure monitoring — changes echoing across our facilities after tough lessons in the past. No matter how experienced the team, ongoing attention to vapor containment and leak prevention remains necessary at every scale.
Shipping, too, sees our best efforts directed towards traceability and protection. Our experience with transport regulations for hazardous materials means we document and trace every shipment, ensuring downstream users know exactly what went into every kilogram they receive. The best intentions count for little without accountability that runs from loading dock to end-user warehouse.
In our business, the most valuable feedback comes from practical chemists applying this product in their own work. Regular phone calls and customer visits shape how we tune process parameters or packaging. We know the needs and pressures of bench chemists aiming for reproducibility in high-stakes projects and have seen how minor process tweaks on our end can echo through to their final results.
The staff who produce 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- are technicians and chemists trained not just to monitor panels but to recognize off-spec batches by smell, sight, and feel, sometimes before the instrumented analytical readout. This level of attention connects us to users in academia, biotech, and industry. Simple gestures, like packaging improvements and documentation updates, reflect our ongoing relationship with downstream users, not just abstract standards.
As chemists continue designing molecules on the frontiers of medicine and materials, demand for building blocks such as 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- only grows. We match this with incremental process improvements that focus on reliability rather than just volume. Our pilot plant team routinely tests alternate synthetic routes — including greener options and lower-energy processes. Many improvements start as troubleshooting or “what-if” projects born from hard-won experience with real materials, not hypothetical yields.
Suppliers who produce their own key intermediates, rather than relying on purchases from traders, realize the importance of direct control in safety and quality. Our facility operates with this philosophy, giving both us and our customers confidence in a consistent and well-characterized supply chain.
Working closely with partners in high-precision applications — pharmaceutical developers, catalyst designers, and specialty material innovators — informs both our priorities and our investments. We know that every bottle shipped carries not only product, but also the result of thousands of adjustments, decisions, and lessons gleaned from years on the shop floor. This ethos ensures the dependable supply of 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- for pioneering chemistry worldwide.
No shortcut replaces long-term familiarity with the compound, the equipment, and the daily realities of manufacturing. As we work to meet evolving expectations in both quality and sustainability, the knowledge gained from each batch drives us forward. 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- stays in demand because its properties deliver consistent performance in pharmaceutical, research, and materials science applications — and because manufacturing expertise converts potential into practical results.
From our vantage point, producing this compound isn’t just a technical exercise or a process to optimize. It stands as an ongoing testament to collaboration, pragmatic adaptation, and a drive to maintain trust with every consignment that leaves our warehouse. The story of 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 6-(trifluoromethyl)- remains one of continual learning, guided by real-world at-scale experience that sets it apart in labs and factories alike.