|
HS Code |
261313 |
| Iupac Name | methyl 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate |
| Cas Number | 1121-58-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H9NO2 |
| Molar Mass | 151.16 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 252-254 °C |
| Density | 1.151 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point | -22 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Smiles | CC1=NC=CC(=C1)C(=O)OC |
As an accredited 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, 100g, sealed with a screw cap; labeled with chemical name, hazard symbols, batch number, and handling instructions. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL): 16 metric tons packed in 800 fiber drums, each containing 20 kg of 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate. |
| Shipping | 2-Methylpyridine-3-carboxylate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. The package must be clearly labeled and handled according to chemical safety regulations. Transport should comply with local, national, and international guidelines for hazardous materials to prevent leakage, contamination, and environmental exposure. |
| Storage | 2-Methylpyridine-3-carboxylate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers or acids. Keep out of direct sunlight, and ensure appropriate labeling. Proper protective equipment should be used when handling, and storage should comply with relevant safety regulations. |
| Shelf Life | 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate should be stored in a cool, dry place; shelf life is typically 2–3 years when properly sealed. |
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Purity 99%: 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and minimal byproduct formation. Melting Point 82°C: 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate with a melting point of 82°C is utilized in catalyst preparation, where its thermal stability enhances process efficiency. Molecular Weight 137.14 g/mol: 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate with molecular weight 137.14 g/mol is applied in the creation of advanced agrochemical compounds, where it guarantees precise stoichiometric balance. Solubility in Methanol: 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate with excellent solubility in methanol is used in high-throughput screening assays, where it enables rapid compound dissolution and homogeneous mixing. Particle Size ≤ 50 μm: 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate with particle size ≤ 50 μm is employed in fine chemical blending, where improved dispersion and reaction rates are achieved. Stability Temperature 120°C: 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate with stability temperature up to 120°C is used in high-temperature organic reactions, where it maintains compound integrity during processing. Moisture Content < 0.5%: 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate with moisture content less than 0.5% is utilized in sensitive polymer formulations, where it prevents hydrolytic degradation and ensures product longevity. Assay ≥ 98%: 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate with assay ≥ 98% is applied in laboratory analytical standards, where reliable accuracy and reproducibility are required. |
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2-Methylpyridine-3-carboxylate stands out in the landscape of specialty chemicals. Defined by its pyridine ring with a methyl group and a carboxylate function, this molecule offers a strong base for many synthesis needs in the chemical industry. Its CAS registry number ties it directly to a body of research and practical application that stretches back decades. This sort of stability and traceable use gives professionals in research and production real confidence about what exactly is going into their reactions.
Its chemical structure allows for versatile reactivity, especially in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical development. Chemists recognize that unique substitution pattern – methyl at position 2, carboxylate at position 3 – and it means the compound offers a different starting point than either simple methylpyridines or substituted pyridine acids alone.
Most sources deliver 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate as a pale yellow crystalline solid or powder. This is a manageable, relatively stable form. It generally comes with purity levels exceeding 98%, which means researchers spend less time worrying about side products and more time focusing on results. Its melting point usually falls around 90°C and, due to the presence of the carboxylate group, the compound dissolves well in polar solvents like methanol or DMSO, with decent solubility in water under basic conditions. That ease of handling can cut prep time in a synthetic lab by hours over the span of a workweek.
Every batch should arrive with a clear certificate of analysis showing HPLC or NMR data, often including moisture content and residual solvent testing. This transparency builds trust for workers and purchasing managers who rely on repeatable quality, not just for effective lab work but for internal audits and industry regulations. For those who remember the days of inconsistent specialty chemicals, this level of detail eliminates a lot of the old guesswork.
Those working in medicinal chemistry and materials science regularly reach for building blocks like 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate to scaffold new molecules. The pyridine ring serves as a proven backbone for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and catalysts. That methyl group, sitting at the 2-position, helps shift reactivity in predictable ways. The carboxylate opens up direct routes for the creation of esters, amides, or heterocyclic transformations.
In my experience, this compound rarely sits on the shelf for long. In pharmaceutical discovery, a research group might use it to sketch out new pyridine-based drugs, taking advantage of the methyl group to steer activity and solubility profiles. For crop science, the same scaffold forms core intermediates for herbicides or fungicides with properties more favorable than simpler pyridines.
Working with the sodium or potassium salt forms adds another layer of utility. Salts increase water solubility, which is sometimes key for biochemistry applications or when feeding the compound into an aqueous reaction stream. Some chemists, myself included, prefer these salts for large-scale batches to keep everything safer and avoid issues with volatile materials.
Anyone who’s used plain 2-methylpyridine or pyridine-3-carboxylic acid knows they each bring value but have limits. 2-methylpyridine offers simple alkyl functionality, but lacks the direct handles for further elaboration. Pyridine-3-carboxylate shares the reactivity of the acid group but leaves out the subtle effects the methyl group can have on biological properties or downstream chemistry.
Adding the methyl group alongside the carboxylate changes electronic properties and opens routes not available from the simpler isomers. The compound becomes a much better intermediate for designing ligands that coordinate to metals, or for exploring new enzymatic reactions. Having run both routes, I’ve seen that starting from the dual-substituted scaffold often saves steps and increases yields in the long run.
For those in regulated fields, there’s another benefit: 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate tends not to trigger the same strict handling rules as simpler, more volatile pyridines. It’s less prone to off-gassing and environmental hazards, especially in its crystalline form.
The world’s production lines and laboratories push for ever-stricter quality and reliability. This compound steps right up to the challenge. In the pharmaceutical sector, there’s pressure to hit tighter impurity controls, and this is where a compound with well-defined purity and documentation stays competitive. As regulatory agencies keep raising the bar, researchers know they need reliable, fully characterized starting points; 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate fits that brief for small molecule innovation.
Driven by this, more suppliers now include detailed elemental analysis reports and batch traceability. They invest in reducing the environmental impact of production, too, by integrating greener manufacturing methods and actively managing waste streams. Some manufacturers look at upstream supply to secure lower-carbon sources for their flagship chemicals. That helps downstream users limit their own environmental reporting burden.
R&D laboratories using 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate often participate in collaborative innovation initiatives. These programs work to identify new derivatives and routes to value-added compounds, sharing findings in open-access journals and databases. By doing this, they strengthen the whole ecosystem for specialty pyridines, raising standards and encouraging responsible handling through peer learning and shared experience.
Labs expect consistency. This holds especially true for quality control chemists who depend on reliable melting points, solubility, and purity with every delivery. Fluctuations in these details mean delays, cost overruns, and failed batches. As someone who has run pilot-scale syntheses, I appreciate suppliers who can demonstrate lot-to-lot reproducibility and real-time delivery tracking.
Modern buyers also care about safety documentation and occupational health. They look for up-to-date safety data sheets, disposal recommendations, and firsthand experience with scale-up. This vigilance protects not only the laboratory workforce but the communities around production facilities.
Universities, too, see the value here. Educational labs teaching organic synthesis benefit from intermediates that tolerate a few errors or handling quirks. Since 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate is less volatile than pyridine, it’s easier to use safely in teaching settings. Over the years, I’ve seen how this lowers barriers for new learners and reduces incidents of chemical exposure.
Yet, sourcing specialty compounds like this still demands attention. Not every supplier maintains the rigorous standards research and production need. Some companies, driven by bottom-line pricing, may cut corners on drying, packaging, or impurity testing. Chemists who have weathered product recalls or batch failures know well that false savings come at high cost.
Interruptions in trade, supply bottlenecks, or new regulatory conditions can all affect availability. Skilled procurement managers keep backup sources on tap, often networking with colleagues in other firms or sectors to share supplier reviews. Global events such as pandemics or geopolitical shifts sometimes leave research projects hanging, waiting for restock of a critical intermediate. Nearshoring or regional supply partnerships, especially for those with regular needs, can make a world of difference here.
A more technical issue comes with scalability. While the compound performs well on the bench and in pilot trials, moving up to industrial-scale synthesis brings fresh technical hurdles. Solvent management, process yield, and waste recycling quickly shift from minor details to headline challenges. Engaging both supplier and user in honest dialog – not just sales pitches – remains crucial. Engineers and chemists alike must share real data on what works and what still needs work.
For those driving new product discovery, 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate stands as a starting line. It opens research paths toward specialty pharmaceuticals, advanced crop protectants, and even catalytic systems for clean energy. Academic research often uncovers new reactions or synthetic shortcuts using this intermediate as a test case, and patents citing it span dozens of industries.
In recent years, combinatorial chemistry and automated synthesis platforms have boosted demand. Automated reactors want reliable, clean starting materials; robotic setups don’t make judgement calls about unexpected impurities. My colleagues on automated synthesis projects always list this particular intermediate near the top of their stocking lists.
Cutting-edge work in green chemistry also puts new demands on intermediates like 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate. Researchers test biocatalysts engineered specifically for pyridine scaffolds, aiming for less-harsh conditions and lower waste. This compound’s distinct substitution pattern often distinguishes success from failure in these next-generation protocols.
The field of functional materials benefits too. Chemists building large ligands or conjugated materials have used the dual reactivity of the methyl and carboxylate groups to design molecules with electronic or optical function. It’s rewarding to see published examples describing new sensors, dyes, or polymers that rely on accessible, well-defined intermediates like this one.
Trust in specialty chemicals rests on transparency, experience, and active engagement between supplier and user. The example of 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate shows this ideal can work in real markets. Suppliers who expose their batch data, publish full analytical documentation, and relate their product to published studies demonstrate real-world expertise. Feedback from working chemists, not just sales teams, helps direct improvements. This loop between evidence and innovation quietly shapes better business through lived experience.
To ground this in practice: every major supplier offering this compound now includes not only technical data sheets but also open lines for technical support. When process hiccups arise or a batch deviates from normal, users get direct help from trained chemists. This culture of reliability and deep communication sits atop years of chemical manufacturing know-how, and it’s part of what modern researchers and producers expect when ordering high-value intermediates.
Recognizing the environmental risks that come with pyridine chemistry, responsible companies volunteer emissions and waste reporting information. This proactive approach meets the needs of regulatory auditors while serving local community concerns. Those who source 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate from these suppliers reduce their own risk footprint and gain assurance about safe handling.
Looking beyond immediate needs, the industry faces a series of persistent pain points: contamination risk, scale-up bottlenecks, and geopolitical supply shocks. Solutions often begin inside the sector, rather than waiting for policymakers. For example, several chemical suppliers co-invested in regional warehousing for core intermediates during recent years. This took pressure off long supply lines, lowered response times, and provided a buffer against global disruption. As a buyer, seeing these flex points in action builds real peace of mind.
New purification advances cut down on trace metal or solvent contamination. Micro-distillation units and in-line monitoring allow for tighter release specs and save end-users from rework. Engineers discussing problems at technical conferences regularly share tips, helping competitors raise baseline quality rather than hoarding know-how. This culture of shared practical experience, forged over decades in the industry, pushes specialty chemicals like 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate to higher performance and dependability.
On the digital side, blockchain-based batch tracking has begun to appear in chemical logistics. By logging every transfer, test, and inventory change, players at each point of the chain gain visibility into the provenance and quality of the material. This technology will continue expanding in reach, giving users even more data-backed trust in what lands at their loading dock.
As a regular user of synthetic intermediates, I’ve seen firsthand how accountability matters not only for process success but for community well-being. Factories now more openly address their emissions, invest in water treatment, and teach workers about chemical risks. These steps matter as much to local residents as to scientists working at the bench. For pyridine chemistry, which in the past gained a reputation for environmental risk, demonstration of good stewardship reshapes attitudes and brings public trust.
A further push on greener routes, such as biobased feedstocks or lower-impact solvents, keeps appearing in the specialty chemical pipeline. Sometimes progress means choosing a slightly more expensive, but less hazardous, starting material. Seeing these investments firsthand feels encouraging; it suggests future generations will look back at these decisions as critical turning points for sustainable chemistry.
For anyone considering 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate for research or production, a handful of habits pay off. Ask for complete analytical data up front, not just minimal specs. Request details on packaging, especially if your facility must handle hygroscopic or air-sensitive materials. Build a relationship with your supplier – real performance emerges from ongoing dialog, not just price negotiation.
Plan for contingencies around inventory, especially as holidays or global events may slow replenishments. Compare notes with peers in industry or academia about supply reliability and best practices for handling this intermediate. Push your vendors for sustainable options and clear documentation, and reward those who respond by making them preferred partners. In this ecosystem, trust, accountability, and openness matter as much as the compound itself.
The journey of 2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate in the specialty chemical world keeps evolving. It has shifted from a niche intermediate for a handful of reactions to an indispensable building block underpinning a swath of modern chemistry. Ongoing innovation, peer sharing, and supplier-user engagement drive its continued refinement and practical value. For those putting their name to a new process or product, it remains clear that choosing well-characterized tools, backed by real expertise and careful stewardship, pays back in every successful batch and published result.