2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine

    • Product Name: 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine
    • CAS No.: 34941-02-3
    • Chemical Formula: C5H3ClFN
    • Form/Physical State: Liquid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
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    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    280712

    Chemical Name 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine
    Molecular Formula C5H3ClFN
    Molecular Weight 131.54 g/mol
    Cas Number 4547-24-4
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 168-170 °C
    Melting Point -15 °C
    Density 1.37 g/cm³
    Refractive Index 1.521
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Synonyms 5-Fluoro-2-chloropyridine
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents, slightly soluble in water
    Smiles C1=CC(=NC=C1Cl)F
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed
    Ec Number 630-602-4

    As an accredited 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 100 grams of 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine, sealed, labeled with hazard and identification details.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine: Typically loaded in 200kg drums, total capacity approx. 80 drums per container.
    Shipping 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine is typically shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leaks and contamination. It is transported according to international regulations for hazardous materials, with appropriate labeling and documentation. Protective packaging ensures safe handling, minimizing exposure to moisture, light, and incompatible substances during transit.
    Storage 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat, ignition sources, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture and light. Use appropriate chemical storage cabinets, and ensure labeling is clear. Handle under an inert atmosphere if possible, and avoid prolonged exposure to air and humidity.
    Shelf Life 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine should be stored tightly sealed, away from light and moisture; typically stable for at least 2 years.
    Application of 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine

    Purity 99%: 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine with 99% purity is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high-yield production of active pharmaceutical ingredients.

    Melting Point 35°C: 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine with a melting point of 35°C is used in agrochemical research, where it provides precise control during solid-phase reactions.

    Molecular Weight 132.54 g/mol: 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine with molecular weight 132.54 g/mol is used in medicinal chemistry, where its defined mass allows accurate stoichiometric calculations in reaction design.

    Stability Temperature up to 120°C: 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine stable up to 120°C is used in catalytic cross-coupling reactions, where it maintains chemical integrity under elevated thermal conditions.

    Low Moisture Content (<0.5%): 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine with less than 0.5% moisture content is used in moisture-sensitive synthesis environments, where it prevents hydrolytic degradation of intermediates.

    Particle Size <100 µm: 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine with particle size below 100 µm is used in fine chemical processing, where improved dispersion enhances reaction rate and uniformity.

    Colorless to Pale Yellow Liquid: 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine as a colorless to pale yellow liquid is used in analytical laboratories, where its visual clarity aids in quality assurance and detection of impurities.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine: Elevating Chemical Synthesis with Precision and Reliability

    Introducing a Compound That Pushes Boundaries in Research and Industry

    In the fast-paced world of chemical development, few building blocks can claim the track record of 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine. This compound stands out to chemists and development teams driven by a need for consistency and efficiency in their pipelines. With a molecular formula of C5H3ClFN and a purity that exceeds most industry benchmarks, 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine has solidified its reputation as a reliable anchor in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty materials.

    Beyond a Simple Block—It’s an Enabler of Innovation

    Some compounds walk a well-worn path; others open new ones. My experience in interdisciplinary research has underscored just how only a handful of fine chemicals can unlock complex synthetic routes or improve the selectivity of catalytic processes. The dual halogenation on this pyridine ring confers unique reactivity, letting scientists explore more targeted syntheses. Where some chemicals sputter out or create too much byproduct, 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine brings reliability and higher yields, streamlining workflows and often reducing unnecessary waste in downstream steps.

    What Model and Specs Mean for Real-World Projects

    On paper, model numbers and technical specs can look dry. In practical terms, they answer the questions that matter: will this batch deliver the results my protocol demands, and can I scale without sacrificing integrity? A review of the most trusted chemical suppliers reveals consistent listing of 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine with purities of 98% and above, formatted both as analytical-grade and industrial-grade outputs. Chemists value a compound’s melting point consistency—here, you’ll see figures hovering near 29-32°C—a range that confirms identity while reducing error in formulation. With density at about 1.36 g/cm3, those blending or transferring the substance can dose with accuracy even at larger scale, trimming costly miscalculations.

    Impact in Pharmaceuticals and Modern Drug Discovery

    I’ve seen first-hand the headaches when a core intermediate can’t be trusted. Modern pharma doesn’t have endless time for variant screening; more and more, the first-mover advantage goes to those who can count on rare but statistically predictable building blocks. 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine steps into this gap. Its structure, marked by both chloro and fluoro groups, brings more than stability—it provides a reactive handle for selective bond formation. Medicinal chemists targeting fluorinated compounds see real advantages here: the fluorine atom lends increased metabolic stability to candidate drugs, making them more viable in clinical settings. In targeting enzyme inhibitors or receptor ligands, this compound frequently serves either as a precursor or as a moiety, improving pathways and final product stability.

    Seeing It Work in Agrochemicals

    The field of crop protection also counts on intermediates that can handle variable weather, soil, and biological challenges. There’s no point in developing a new herbicide if it falls apart before it can act or leaves persistent residues. 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine meets a sweet spot—its chemical backbone proves reliably stable under UV and hydrolytic stress, according to published degradation studies. This means it enables the development of agents that actually persist long enough to protect the crop but don’t overstay their welcome in the environment. The integration of halogens within the structure shapes bioactivity, allowing teams to tune results on the farm with much finer granularity than older classes of compounds.

    Specialty Chemicals Made Simpler

    Everyone working on the front lines of chemical manufacturing has run into the bottlenecks caused by inconsistent supply or unpredictable quality. It slows progress, drives up cost, and sometimes even halts ambitious pilot programs. Research notes and in-lab feedback frequently mention the strong shelf-life stability of 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine, which translates into less waste and easier logistics. Whether used as a coupling partner in Suzuki or Stille reactions, or introduced as a step in heterocycle construction, this compound supports repeatable results. That kind of reliability is more than a comfort: it’s a hidden factor behind the success of downstream applications ranging from battery materials to UV-curable coatings.

    Comparisons Are Not Just About Alternatives—They’re About Performance

    It’s tempting to lump all halogenated pyridines together, but chemists know small changes in structure can mean everything in reactivity and safety. Take 2-chloropyridine or 5-fluoropyridine alone: in my experience, these simpler analogs often force a compromise—either less selectivity in reactions or higher side-product formation. The dual-substituted profile of 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine lets teams walk a tighter line, sometimes unlocking cleaner transformations and helping to reduce purification steps. With regulatory requirements tightening worldwide, getting purer end-products out of a single-pot synthesis streamlines compliance and reduces downstream headaches, whether for pharma APIs or pesticide actives.

    Safety and Handling Put in Perspective

    Working with halogenated organics demands respect and a practiced hand. Hazards of pyridine derivatives are well-documented, and 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine presents specific handling challenges: it gives off an unpleasant odor characteristic of the pyridine family, and exposure guidelines underscore the need for proper ventilation and personal protective equipment. Equip your bench or pilot line with tested fume hoods, and never cut corners with storage—store away from sources of moisture and heat to avoid unwanted decomposition. Regular training and clear labeling cut down on exposure risks, and that’s something no team should overlook, regardless of experience level. Experience tells me that mishandling is rarely due to ignorance and more often a result of complacency.

    Making the Choice: Sometimes Less Is More

    Too many chemical projects chase complexity for its own sake. The ability to build complexity from a single, robust intermediate can often save months in a research cycle. 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine’s clean reactivity profiles give teams the freedom to add complexity downstream, not on the starting line. With both chloro and fluoro functional groups already in place, selective reactions become more accessible, reducing the need for multiple, lengthy protection and deprotection steps. The outcome? Lower reagent consumption, tighter control over isomer distributions, and a safer, clearer workflow for lab and pilot chemists alike.

    Regulatory Edges and Evolving Standards

    In industries where regulations can tilt overnight, having a robust supply of well-characterized building blocks earns real-world dividends. 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine is indexed in key chemical inventories and recognized for its role in both research and regulated manufacturing. Documented synthesis routes, which avoid overly hazardous reagents, meet stricter process safety and environmental compliance checks. The movement toward greener manufacturing shows up in new patents favoring cleaner halogenated intermediates, and adoption of this pyridine derivative stands as a useful shortcut for companies seeking to future-proof their supply chain in anticipation of new environmental, health, and safety requirements.

    Real Differences Set By Experience, Not Just Data Sheets

    Spend time on a pilot plant floor or in a research lab and shared stories will emerge about the difference a single, reliable intermediate can make. Inconsistent lots from overseas suppliers have delayed more than one promising project in my career. Every chemist dreads wasted batches from misidentified material. With 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine, feedback consistently highlights batch-to-batch reproducibility, minimal lot variation, and clear spectral data confirming identity. These may seem minor compared to flashy new catalyst technologies, but they spell less downtime and more finished product arriving on time and under budget.

    Perspectives from End-Users

    Colleagues in pharmaceutical chemistry tell me that the reduced need for re-purification—sometimes up to 30 percent less workup compared to similar pyridines—shaves critical days off early-stage synthesis. Agrochemical development labs, working against seasonal cycles, rely on fast turnarounds; even a few hours of unpredictable reactivity or side-product formation can upend months of planning. Specialty chemical makers, dealing in small, customized runs, benefit equally: a stable intermediate means that each batch comes closer to matching both the theoretical yield and the rigorous demands of a niche application.

    Environmental Footprint Matters More Than Ever

    Manufacturing trends keep leaning toward more sustainable operations, and halogenated intermediates often come under increased scrutiny. 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine’s stability and its performance as both substrate and coupling partner mean less raw material is wasted on failed transformations. Improved atom economy and fewer purification steps echo through not just cost savings, but also in reduced environmental footprint. With the shift toward continuous manufacturing, intermediates like this encourage safer processes by limiting operator intervention and minimizing hazardous waste—points that matter in any evaluation of E-E-A-T for a product making waves in both established and emerging markets.

    Solutions to Ongoing Challenges—Continuous Improvement in the Lab

    Every chemical has a backstory—of refinement, empirical adjustment, and overcoming setbacks. Optimization of 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine production over recent years demonstrates how even well-understood compounds can continue to improve. Advances in process chemistry allow for cleaner syntheses, for example via direct fluorination with more benign reagents, addressing legacy concerns about environmental impact and staying ahead of shifting regulatory climates. On the bench, upgrades in purification technology (from classic distillation to modern chromatography) reinforce the already strong reputation for purity and reliability. Chemistry doesn’t stand still, and neither do the expectations—consistently higher standards from both regulators and end-users act as ongoing drivers for innovation in this sector.

    Education—A Persistent Driver for Safer and Smarter Use

    The best chemicals get nowhere without skilled technicians and well-educated scientists. 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine, despite its established role, can still catch out the unwary with its reactivity. Training programs that focus on nuanced handling—how to avoid build-up of residues, how to control exothermic reactions in scale-up—save both money and time down the line. Clear safety data, regular in-house seminars, and active knowledge sharing across labs all help sustain a culture where high-value compounds are not just well-used, but well-understood. Bringing E-E-A-T into practice also means taking seriously the human side of technical innovation.

    Lessons Learned and Looking Forward

    It’s easy to obsess over the latest catalysts or designer reagents, forgetting the indispensable building blocks that lay the real groundwork for progress. Over years spent troubleshooting syntheses, I’ve seen how compounds like 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine underpin the success of much more complex projects—not just in pharma or agriculture, but in energy storage, materials science, and beyond. As the world of specialty chemistry moves faster and regulatory landscapes shift, the staying power of trusted intermediates becomes one of the quiet engines driving safer, more efficient, and more innovative product development.

    Closing Thoughts from the Bench

    There’s no substitute for confidence in your materials, and confidence comes from experience, not just paperwork or specs. 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine continues to earn its spot in chemical catalogs and on benches worldwide because it bridges performance, reliability, and compliance in a market that often asks chemists to pick only two out of three. Investing in quality—whether through improved process control or smarter training—pays dividends through every stage of research and manufacturing. The next leap in drug discovery, crop science, or materials engineering might just depend on the availability and trustworthiness of compounds like this. Seasoned project leaders and early-career chemists alike stand to benefit from making space for robust, flexible intermediates that let them focus on what they do best: solving problems and building tomorrow’s solutions.