2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid

    • Product Name: 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-chloro-5-fluoro-pyridine-3-carboxylic acid
    • CAS No.: 876348-44-2
    • Chemical Formula: C6H3ClFNO2
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    749437

    Chemical Name 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid
    Molecular Formula C6H3ClFNO2
    Molecular Weight 175.54
    Cas Number 885950-67-2
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 140-145°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed
    Smiles C1=CC(=C(N=C1Cl)C(=O)O)F
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H3ClFNO2/c7-5-3(6(10)11)1-2-4(8)9-5/h1-2H,(H,10,11)

    As an accredited 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid, with tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL container loads 12MT-13MT of 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid, typically packed in 25kg fiber drums.
    Shipping **Shipping Description:** 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers under ambient conditions. It is labeled according to international regulations, including hazard information if required. The packaging prevents moisture and contamination, ensuring safety during transport. It is handled in compliance with applicable chemical shipping and handling guidelines.
    Storage 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from direct sunlight and moisture. Store at room temperature and avoid excessive heat. Ensure proper labeling and restrict access to authorized personnel. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling the chemical.
    Shelf Life 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored in a cool, dry place.
    Application of 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid

    Purity 99%: 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high product yield and reduced impurity levels are achieved.

    Melting Point 140°C: 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid with melting point 140°C is used in solid-form fine chemical production, where precise crystallization control is facilitated.

    Particle Size <10 microns: 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid with particle size less than 10 microns is used in catalyst formulation, where uniform dispersion and enhanced reaction efficiency are realized.

    Stability Temperature 120°C: 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid with stability temperature 120°C is used in high-temperature organic synthesis, where consistent chemical integrity is maintained during processing.

    Moisture Content <0.5%: 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid with moisture content below 0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive reactions, where optimal reactivity and product stability are ensured.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic Acid: A Foundation for Innovation

    The path from raw material tank to finished pharmaceutical, agrochemical, or specialty chemical rarely runs straight. At our facility, the daily focus stays on the needs of chemists creating new molecules and refining commercial targets. Among the many building blocks that leave our plant, 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid holds a unique place. If you have ever handled the synthesis of complex pyridine derivatives, you will appreciate the flexibility and reliability this compound brings to the lab bench and production line.

    Profile of a Workhorse: Structure and Key Attributes

    Our 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid comes off the reactor as a fine, crystalline powder formulated for consistency and purity. The distinguished profile—chlorine and fluorine atoms precisely positioned on the pyridine ring, carboxylic acid group at position three—offers a versatile entry point for further functionalization. Chemists often look for halogenated pyridines with the right substitution pattern to unlock cross-coupling and acylation pathways. The arrangement in this molecule delivers selective reactivity: the electron-withdrawing groups at the 2 and 5 positions direct reactions predictably, supporting downstream modifications and minimizing unwanted byproducts.

    We have repeatedly tuned batch parameters to hold moisture content and impurity levels below demanding project thresholds. The reported melting point, purity by HPLC, and assay by titration reflect real measurements from our in-house QC. Batch-to-batch variation stays low—our supervisors watch for drift in color or residual solvents, catching issues before they reach packaging. Handling remains straightforward under standard precautions for carboxylic acids and halogenated rings, and the odor rarely rises above faintly detectable in a properly ventilated workspace.

    Using 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic Acid in Chemical Synthesis

    Direct halogenation of pyridine itself is a costly, inefficient route for most downstream intermediates. By contrast, starting with 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid can shave weeks off custom syntheses. Suzuki and Buchwald-Hartwig couplings proceed cleanly from the halide positions, while the carboxylic acid supports easy activation for amide coupling or transformation into esters and acids. Researchers scaling up find the molecule stable, crystallizing well and withstanding brief exposure to ambient humidity.

    For agrochemical discovery groups, the compound often serves as a scaffold in herbicide and insecticide development, given the performance of substituted pyridine motifs in biological screening. Our contacts in pharmaceutical R&D target fluorinated pyridine-carboxylic acids for their metabolic stability and ability to tune interactions with receptor binding sites. Medicinal chemists searching for new kinase inhibitors frequently turn to our compound to build diverse libraries. Custom assembly of ureas, amides, and more elaborate cores proceeds without surprises—reactivity patterns remain predictable year after year.

    In scale-up settings, pilot and process chemists value the reproducible filtration profile and low fines generation. By refining our crystallization and washing routines, we have reached a point where solubility in common organic solvents meets typical GMP process needs and storage stability exceeds six months under dry, closed conditions. The acid group at position three opens many routes for salt formation, acylation, and decarboxylation, supporting rapid intermediate preparation in both research and kilo-lab quantities.

    How Our Material Differs from Other Pyridine Carboxylic Acids

    Customers often compare this molecule to 2-chloro-3-carboxypyridine or 5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid, yet the dual halogen substitution brings more than just incremental changes. The electron effect of both chlorine and fluorine in our product enhances the selectivity and rates of common coupling reactions. In our hands, registration of downstream intermediates carries fewer side products thanks to the precise blocking of ring positions and the electronic push-pull mechanism at play.

    For those seeking to reduce side-chain oxidation or decomposition under basic or acidic conditions, the extra halogen substitution often provides improved shelf stability. During kinetic testing in our process development labs, we have routinely seen yields exceeding those from monophalogenated analogs in Suzuki reactions. While some may look to similar structures for biological screening, our material remains a step ahead in processability due to our additional refinement steps—keeping trace metals and residual organics consistently low.

    On the operations side, we produce 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid in vessels dedicated to halogenated heterocycles, which controls cross-contamination and meets strict internal protocols. Our waste management system handles halide-rich effluent so environmental risks stay below regulatory limits. Packing is direct from cleanroom to sealed drum, minimizing air and dust exposure.

    Why the Right Source Matters in Chemical Supply Chains

    Real experience has taught us that unpredictable feedstock quality slows projects and disrupts supply agreements. Early on, chemists from several multinationals flagged issues with inconsistent melting points and light impurities appearing during reaction work-up. The most frequent cause: variable sources of halogenated pyridines, often from traders lacking in-process controls or the expertise to trace back QC failures. In response, we invested in in-line monitoring and tight batch release protocols. Routine retention samples and stability checks run according to the same standards as our pharma-grade batches.

    Traceability matters. Every container links to a production log, including the identity of the raw pyridine, batch operator, and lab technician running the final purity testing. Questions get real answers, not stock phrases. Most of our long-term partners have toured the line or exchanged technical data directly with chemists here—not through intermediaries. In competitive tenders, we know documents don’t substitute for firsthand accountability.

    Supporting All Stages of Research and Production

    Over the past decade, customer feedback has directed our product development. Some researchers need small lots within days, for rapid structure-activity-relationship campaigns. We scale mini-batch runs and coordinate logistics for fast turnarounds. Others request 100-kilo campaigns, and we stage production to hold long-term stock on-site, reducing downstream disruptions. When regulatory teams request data for filings or additional impurity profiles, our lab delivers real, batch-specific analyses rather than off-the-shelf paperwork.

    A sharp production manager knows that cost pressures never disappear for APIs or crop protection products. The right intermediate can make or break a launch schedule. We have worked through retro-synthesis with developers, supporting analog programs built around our core molecule. Some customers need to adapt purification methods, and we supply technical notes on solvent compatibility, crystallization parameters, and filtration efficiency drawn from years of manufacturing—these don’t come from handbooks. If an endpoint specification changes, we can increase the number of analytical checks or switch purification protocols mid-campaign.

    The scale and geographic footprint of our facilities support a continuous production model. Batches run through dedicated glass-lined reactors with real-time humidity and temperature monitoring. Maintenance teams have written detailed SOPs to limit cross-contamination from cleaning operations, and inventory software links each lot to solvent and waste tracking. We document it all—not to satisfy paperwork but to make troubleshooting and batch improvement faster.

    Sustainability and Compliance Across the Full Life Cycle

    Every chemist thinks about EHS issues, especially with halogenated organics. Years ago, we worked closely with local authorities and our own teams to revise environmental emission controls and water treatment. We batch-treat halide wastewater, recycle solvents, and use closed filtrations to prevent fugitive dust. Downstream users have responded positively, knowing audited traceability extends through our supplier audits back to the basic building blocks.

    Transporting the product to customers here and overseas means compliance teams pay close attention to container integrity and labeling. While 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid does not trigger major transport restrictions, each drum is sealed and labeled for clear identity and hazard information, meeting GHS standards. Our shipping coordinators follow designated routes and partners with proven track records. Periodic transport audits and feedback loops catch minor issues before they can escalate.

    Answering Tough Questions from the Lab and Plant Floor

    Chemists rarely work in a vacuum. An R&D scientist will often ask about unwanted halide substitution or trace metals that might impact catalyst poisoning. Process teams want to know about bulk powder density, optimal solvent for dissolution, and recovery after filtration. We answer technical requests every week—from specific NMR and LC-MS data to advice on solid handling and dosing in continuous flow setups. The collective understanding gained after dozens of campaigns often leads us to adjust process details, reducing fines or shifting from natural drying to freeze-drying for improved handling.

    Customer audits and on-site visits keep us sharp. No question about residual solvents or air-handling systems gets ignored. Our technical staff participates in conversations around waste management, long-term storage, and methods for unpacking and weighing. New users who need details on filtration, dissolution, or safety checks receive real advice from the production chemists who developed these routines. No outsourced call center or generic FAQ replaces the years of direct engagement with both the chemistry and the people who use the compound.

    Challenges, Progress, and Future Directions

    Markets shift, regulations evolve, and the pace of discovery rarely slows. Consistently improving our process for 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid remains a priority. Several years ago, we encountered capacity constraints. By working with our engineering team, we expanded reactor and filtration throughput, reduced bottlenecks, and cut batch turnaround. The process upgrades also let us further cut solvent use and reduce waste volumes. Where new analytical requirements arise—such as additional impurity profiling—we collaborate with experienced instrument technicians and add methods as needed.

    Collaborations with research and manufacturing partners provide direction for more sustainable and useful production modes. Ongoing projects focus on greener solvents, energy recovery, and continuous flow techniques to maximize throughput and safety. We have participated in roundtables on circular supply chains and cradle-to-cradle traceability. Listening to the needs of the next generation of chemists and regulatory professionals keeps us developing new protocols, faster turnaround models, and improved safety data.

    Where the Compound Fits Into a Modern Lab or Plant

    Chemists looking for halogenated pyridine acids often need a bridge between early discovery and robust production. The 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid model we manufacture allows free exploration of multiple synthetic routes, library building, and rapid analog synthesis. At scale, its predictability reduces rework and technical risk. Labs searching for consistent supply, project engineers looking to optimize cost per kilo, and production chemists concerned about impurity management have all found that real-world handling matches performance promises.

    From the perspective of daily plant operations, the ease of solid transfer, minimal static discharge, and controlled dusting let our staff move and portion the compound safely. In the lab, analysts confirm the stated specifications against GLC, HPLC, and NMR records; process teams review handling guidelines before mixing or processing. Adapting our product to meet changing endpoints taught us that feedback loops work best in real time—adjusting screen sizes for packing, matching crystal size distributions to project requests, or answering questions about storage in non-standard environments.

    Looking Forward With Confidence and Accountability

    Our plant’s approach to making and delivering 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid stands on experience, openness, and a daily commitment to real users. From pilot plant to multi-ton production, each inquiry receives answers grounded in direct work and long-term feedback. The difference between a reliable intermediate and an ongoing research headache comes down to much more than lab data or on-paper purity. Direct engagement, responsive adjustment of procedures, and investment in continuous improvement shape the quality that reaches your door.

    No synthetic challenge follows a textbook arc and each batch brings new lessons. Continuous collaboration with downstream partners—the ones running the next reaction or scaling the process—makes improvement possible. We aim to remain more than a silent supplier: our team pushes every step, from early batch to regular shipment, to remove obstacles from your own chemistry. In the end, every successful development program, every efficient plant run, and every new research breakthrough rests on the trust and detail that begin at the manufacturing source.