2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile

    • Product Name: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carbonitrile
    • CAS No.: 155091-96-6
    • Chemical Formula: C6H2ClFN2
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    759788

    Chemical Name 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile
    Molecular Formula C6H2ClFN2
    Molecular Weight 156.55 g/mol
    Cas Number 877399-52-5
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 70-74 °C
    Solubility Soluble in common organic solvents (e.g., DMSO, acetone)
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles C1=CC(=NC(=C1F)Cl)C#N
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H2ClFN2/c7-6-5(2-9)1-4(8)3-10-6/h1,3H
    Storage Conditions Store at 2–8 °C, keep container tightly closed
    Synonyms 2-Chloro-5-fluoronicotinonitrile

    As an accredited 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile, labeled with hazard information and batch details.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile: Typically 10-12MT packed in 200kg HDPE drums, palletized for safe shipping.
    Shipping **Shipping Description for 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile:** This chemical should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. It is typically transported as a solid under ambient conditions. Ensure compliance with relevant regulations (such as DOT, IATA, or IMDG), including appropriate labeling and documentation. Handle with gloves and safety equipment during packaging and inspection.
    Storage **2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile** should be stored in a tightly closed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Use secondary containment if possible to prevent accidental release and clearly label the storage area for hazardous chemicals.
    Shelf Life 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile has a typical shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry place.
    Application of 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile

    Purity 99%: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and product consistency.

    Molecular weight 156.54 g/mol: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile of molecular weight 156.54 g/mol is used in agrochemical manufacturing, where it provides precise dosing and formulation accuracy.

    Melting point 55-58°C: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile with a melting point of 55-58°C is used in fine chemical production, where it facilitates efficient solid-phase processing.

    Particle size <10μm: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile with particle size less than 10μm is used in catalyst preparation, where it enables enhanced surface interaction and catalytic activity.

    Stability temperature up to 120°C: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile with stability temperature up to 120°C is used in high-temperature reactions, where it maintains structural integrity for optimal reactivity.

    Water content <0.5%: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile with water content less than 0.5% is used in anhydrous synthesis, where it prevents hydrolysis and unwanted side reactions.

    Residual solvent <100 ppm: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile with residual solvent less than 100 ppm is used in API precursor production, where it meets strict regulatory standards for purity and safety.

    Assay ≥98%: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile with assay ≥98% is used in specialty chemical synthesis, where it ensures reliable performance and reproducible results.

    Density 1.35 g/cm³: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile with density 1.35 g/cm³ is used in resin formulation, where it offers uniform dispersion and optimized end-product properties.

    Refractive index 1.585: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile with refractive index 1.585 is used in optical materials development, where it contributes to precise optical characteristics and clarity.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile: Bridging Precision Chemistry and Modern Application

    Our Perspective on 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile

    We work directly with 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile, producing it from raw materials in our own facilities. Every batch comes from reaction processes we've refined in-house, giving us firsthand knowledge of how its quality influences the results downstream. Over the years, we've honed purification steps, tracked the impact of trace impurities, and prioritized consistent color and odor outputs. This chemical has become a mainstay across a range of synthesis tasks—yet, far from being generic, it holds very real distinctions that often get missed in broader marketplace descriptions.

    Understanding the Material's Footprint in Chemical Synthesis

    2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile merges a halogenated pyridine ring system with a cyano group. The addition of both chloro and fluoro substituents on the ring makes the molecule far more reactive for certain applications than its singly-substituted relatives. In our labs, chemists prefer it for making complex intermediates where a mix of electron-withdrawing groups speeds up further functionalization. Having supplied this chemical for years, we’ve seen its uses pull ahead of older raw materials in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical spheres.

    Every kilogram that leaves our plant bears the fingerprint of solvent choice, handling, and environmental controls. Moisture levels below 0.2% matter when you’re running a sensitive heterocycle coupling. Off-spec color, or the presence of residual starting material, quickly affects later hydrolysis or amine substitution routes. We've developed our QC checkpoints with feedback from real-world users who have told us about reduced impurity carryover, ensuring clear downstream analytics.

    Production Realities: From Reactors to Drums

    We manufacture 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile at scale using a multi-step process rooted in direct halogenation and controlled cyanation. Every facet, from the cooling regime to catalyst recovery, shapes yield and purity. Over time, subtle changes in starting batch quality have taught us that feedstock trace impurity levels can impart crop-to-crop variation. Sometimes we need to tighten distillation parameters after a change in a supplier’s process. These on-the-fly recalibrations stand behind the lot repeatability valued by contract developers and research teams.

    Direct manufacturing also means tackling evolving regulatory and workplace safety challenges face-to-face. Open handling of chlorinated, fluorinated intermediates pushes us to maintain air monitoring, scrubbing systems, and sealed transport. From emptying reactors to drumming, trained staff manage every sample, using validated equipment to guarantee employee safety and consistent end-product delivery.

    Model and Specifications

    The materials chemists request from us mostly call for the standard specification: 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile above 98% purity, as verified by HPLC or GC-MS. Some applications have called for even tighter cut-offs, in which case we retool our purification protocols to boost assay and reduce residual contaminants, including isomeric byproducts.

    From direct technical support, we know that physical properties matter in practice. This compound tends to form pale yellow crystalline solid, melting just above room temperature if stored properly. Some rivals deliver material with oxidized browning, but we've tuned inert packaging and prompt post-synthesis cooling to minimize this risk. Most chemists we've worked with prefer our low-moisture product, which avoids clumping and unwanted hydrolysis during long reactions. Every technical data sheet we issue reflects not only generic industry values, but what we constantly see in every packed drum.

    Differentiating Features and Distinct Advantages

    2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile stands out from simpler pyridinecarbonitrile derivatives. The combined chloro and fluoro substitution alters both reactivity and safety handling. Comparative studies in our own facilities showed that this molecule’s cyano group, when flanked by strong electron-withdrawing atoms, sharpens selectivity in further transformations. In one example, a partner’s palladium-catalyzed amidation succeeded on this substrate, where less substituted versions failed due to uncontrolled side reactions.

    In daily manufacturing, differences in stability appear between this material and related pyridines. The extra halogen atom steadies the aromatic core but can increase reactivity toward nucleophiles under strong base conditions, so careful process design in later steps saves both solvent use and chemical waste. These knock-on effects matter for producers seeking greener, leaner syntheses.

    Supporting Modern R&D, Scaling for Demand

    Our factory rarely sits idle, with regular requests from R&D divisions, pilot plants, and routine commercial manufacturing all coming in waves. We’ve supported downstream production of kinase inhibitors, herbicide intermediates, and even a few specialty material projects where halogenated pyridines anchor key scaffolds.

    Research groups working on novel active compounds appreciate reliable starting material. Subtle contaminants, sometimes carried over in less rigorous production set-ups, can cause enormous delays. That’s why we’ve built extra NMR and LC support within our technical teams, allowing users to talk directly with staff who actually distill, pump, and sample these batches. Feedback from one agricultural partner revealed that a single off-note impurity could disrupt downstream crystallization—prompting us to upgrade certain vessel linings and moisture barrier approaches.

    Usage Insights from Field and Laboratory

    We track end-use to keep our own standards relevant. Synthetic chemists rely on our 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile to introduce both the cyano group and the specific halogen pattern in a single synthetic step. For example, the pharmaceutical sector targets this core when building nicotinonitrile frameworks found in anti-infective or antineoplastic agent routes. Choosing this halogen layout avoids complex protecting group regimes, slashing both cycle time and cost per batch.

    Agriculture chemistry developers have flagged two main uses—either as an intermediate for selective herbicide analogues or in testing new fungicidal scaffolds. We’ve seen that this product outperforms singly-substituted pyridinecarbonitriles in terms of subsequent transformation rate and product purity, ultimately streamlining their entire pilot campaign.

    Analytical reliability has also entered the conversation. Our clients have cited easier clean-up and cleaner spectral readouts when moving to purer batches. In practice, this can shorten approval timelines and reduce the number of analytical re-runs per project.

    Why Purity and Consistency Cannot Slip in Specialty Chemicals

    Hands-on manufacturing reveals the limitations of intermediates sourced from fragmented, less transparent supply chains. Minor contaminants or inconsistent crystallization have tripped large-scale campaigns, triggering batch rework, lost hours, and unnecessary waste. A sudden jump in the level of, say, a halogenated side product at even 0.5% can undermine the next coupling or cause plateaus during scale-up.

    We monitor for both known and potential unknowns, running spectral comparisons between campaigns and sharing results freely with formulation or research teams. Customers have praised batch-to-batch traceability—every drum links to a chain of logs stretching from raw input to final QA. We don't just push inventory out the door; we work back from the most probable failure points and solve forward.

    Challenges in Production and How We Overcome Them

    Every production campaign brings lessons. For example, storing the raw pyridine derivatives in humid conditions, even briefly, resulted in a minor hydrolyzed impurity that showed up in the carbonitrile output. Addressing this, we built climate-controlled staged storage and shortened the time from raw material approval to process startup.

    Vent scrubbers and air quality monitoring now run around the clock, reflecting our efforts to minimize both employee exposure and emissions. These steps were adopted after observing a slow uptick in halogenated organics in local vent measurements. Now, sampling ports and on-site GC units ensure that our staff work confidently, and that the end-user receives a cleaner profile, free from background environmental residue.

    Removing bottlenecks from reactor scheduling involved adjusting batch sizes and aligning operator shifts so that unit operation flow never stalls. The result: fewer process deviations, tighter impurity profiles, faster fill-and-pack routines.

    Rare but real, unforeseen fluctuations in demand can drive supply gaps. We’ve kept surge stocks, trimmed unnecessary procurement lead times, and maintained in-house redundancy on key equipment. These aren’t simply matters of logistics—they have direct consequences on every client’s development and go-to-market pace.

    Learning from Direct User Experience

    Technical teams often share stories about late-stage process hiccups. One pharmaceutical developer described a case where halogen placement meant the difference between a successful reaction and a yield-crushing mess; using off-brand carbonitrile led to inconsistent routes and a succession of reruns. After switching to our material, route repeatability improved, side-products dropped, and final assay met internal benchmarks on the first try.

    Some research chemists reach out during pre-launch campaigns, troubleshooting unexpected results during scale-up. Being present—both through direct delivery and ongoing communication—gives manufacturers a role beyond just supplying drums. We can run parallel analyses, provide samples from comparable batches, and sometimes even suggest alternative workups or purification tweaks that avoid delays.

    What Sets Our Product Apart from Other Sources

    Beyond the chemical structure, the real difference lies in how diligence translates into practical value. Differences show up in things as fine-grained as residual acidity, trace halide content, or even the speed of redissolving in organic solvents. A batch from an unfamiliar source once showed up at a client’s site with off-spec melting behavior, rendering it useless for automated weighing. Our vertical integration has shielded partners from such unpredictability.

    Quality doesn’t originate in checklists, but in real process awareness. Small details—such as faster cooling right after synthesis, or using double-sealed containers for interim storage—protect the product both in transit and at point-of-use. We watch for shipping temperature issues that sometimes go ignored in warm climates, knowing these can spark both color and reactivity changes. Our core principle: every variable in the process matters if it impacts someone’s ability to do meaningful science or reliable manufacturing.

    The Value of Direct Manufacturing Knowledge

    Unlike distant traders, we’re familiar with both the technical and practical impact of our output. Having walked our own lines, we know how even minor variations in batch parameters echo through the production and use of fine chemicals. This familiarity builds trust—and trust removes friction between needs in the lab and what arrives from the dock. New projects, pilot campaigns, and production scale-ups go more smoothly with transparent, communicative providers who are accountable for every gram produced.

    Keeping quality stable under varied regulatory, seasonal, and operational pressures demands stubborn attention to feedback and a willingness to modify both equipment and protocol. We supplement in-house QA with user-driven analytics, bridging the knowledge gap that often appears when intermediates are treated as commodities.

    Continuous Improvement and Future Outlook

    We prepare for shifts in regulatory requirements, particularly toward greener synthesis and solvent management. Transitioning to more sustainable processes, using higher-efficiency catalysts, and introducing real-time environmental monitoring all stem from watching both downstream effects and ever-higher standards from our clients. Our lab staff participate in method development, implementing new purification schemas to meet these emerging needs.

    The industry’s demand for purer products, clearer synthesis roadmaps, and traceable supply means direct manufacturers stand uniquely equipped to deliver value. For us, 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile represents not just another intermediate, but an ongoing collaboration between chemical know-how and customers’ forward-looking ambitions. We continue to pursue true-to-target quality, cross-functional support, and rapid responsiveness, building on the practical lessons gained from daily work with this compound.

    Concluding Thoughts on Reliable Chemical Sourcing

    Access to consistent, well-characterized intermediates like 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile often defines the boundary between theoretical progress and actual, tangible innovation. From our position on the production line to the feedback loop with working chemists, each step focuses on enabling the success of our partners—whether their needs originate in new molecule discovery or full-scale commercial output.

    We draw from the actual experience of producing, purifying, and supporting this specialized intermediate, believing that transparency and quality underpin effective research, manufacturing, and application. Working alongside industry pioneers and heads-down developers, we keep learning, refining, and applying a simple truth: real chemistry thrives on dependable supply and deep-rooted expertise.