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HS Code |
416544 |
| Productname | 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine |
| Synonyms | 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine |
| Casnumber | 19755-45-4 |
| Molecularformula | C5H5ClN2 |
| Molecularweight | 128.56 |
| Appearance | Light yellow to beige solid |
| Meltingpoint | 90-94°C |
| Solubility | Soluble in water and organic solvents |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Smiles | c1cc(ncc1N)Cl |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C5H5ClN2/c6-4-1-2-5(7)8-3-4/h1-3H,(H2,7,8) |
As an accredited 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle labeled "2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine, 25g". Includes hazard symbols, CAS number, and tightly sealed cap for laboratory use. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine involves securely packing drums or bags totaling around 10–12 metric tons per container. |
| Shipping | 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent contamination and moisture exposure. Packages are clearly labeled according to hazardous material regulations, and transported under controlled conditions, avoiding extreme temperatures. Proper documentation and handling procedures are followed to ensure safety during storage and transit. |
| Storage | 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Ensure the storage area is equipped to contain spills. Label containers clearly and avoid moisture exposure. Use personal protective equipment when handling and follow safety guidelines to prevent inhalation or skin contact. |
| Shelf Life | 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine is stable under recommended storage conditions; shelf life is typically 2-3 years in a cool, dry place. |
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Purity 99%: 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures consistent yield and product quality. Melting Point 118°C: 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine featuring a melting point of 118°C is used in organic synthesis applications, where optimal melting characteristics facilitate efficient processing. Stability Temperature up to 120°C: 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine exhibiting stability temperature up to 120°C is used in polymer additive manufacturing, where thermal stability prevents decomposition during blending. Molecular Weight 130.56 g/mol: 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine with molecular weight 130.56 g/mol is used in agrochemical formulation, where precise molecular mass contributes to accurate dosage and formulation reproducibility. Particle Size ≤50 microns: 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine with particle size ≤50 microns is used in catalyst preparation, where fine particle distribution enhances surface area and reaction efficiency. |
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Walking through research labs, one compound that shows up on the shelves more than most would expect is 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine. This simple pyridine derivative earns a spot in the arsenal of pharmaceutical chemists and material scientists alike. Just glancing at its molecular structure, you can see how it stands out—a chlorine atom at the second position and an amino group at the fourth on the pyridine ring. While it’s easy to group it with other pyridineamines or chlorinated aromatics, the placement of its functional groups creates unique reactivity, making it a reliable building block for further derivatization. Those who have handled it notice the ease with which this molecule participates in substitutions and condensations, giving it an edge for creating more complex compounds ranging from diagnostic reagents to agrochemical intermediates.
Most supplies of 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine come in powder or crystalline form, typically presenting as a pale solid. Its purity makes all the difference; organic synthesis doesn’t offer second chances for contaminated starting materials. Regularly, a sample demonstrates melting points in the expected range, signaling the absence of bothersome impurities. Analytical labs usually flag samples with traces of moisture or residual solvents, which can cause headaches down the line. When working with higher purity versions—no unexpected peaks in HPLC chromatograms—you notice fewer side reactions, cleaner reaction profiles, and easier workups in the lab.
Users who care about fine details appreciate particle size and solubility. Those little tweaks often influence reaction rates more than theoretical yields on paper. 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine typically dissolves well in standard organic solvents—acetonitrile, dichloromethane, even DMF won't cause problems—so reactions can run at moderate temperatures without prolonged stirring or sonication. In practice, this means less waiting, fewer incomplete reactions, and more time focusing on the chemistry, not troubleshooting stubborn suspensions or emulsions.
One spot where this compound earns respect is in pharmaceutical development. It serves as more than background material; those who design new drug candidates often reach for it when constructing heterocyclic scaffolds. The chlorine substituent offers a convenient leaving group, ready for nucleophilic aromatic substitution. At the same time, the amine at the other end of the ring gives ample opportunities for coupling reactions, such as forming new amides or sulfonamides. R&D teams notice how this dual reactivity streamlines workflows, cutting down the shields needed to protect different parts of the molecule in multi-step syntheses.
Custom synthesis providers often praise the step yields they achieve thanks to 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine's consistent reactivity. Some clients, especially those scaling up, start off skeptical about batch-to-batch differences. Over time, their feedback lines up: with the right source, this molecule delivers consistent results, reducing expensive repeat runs and accidental waste. It’s easy to see why companies developing new antibiotics or antivirals consider it a workhorse when modifying lead compounds, or attaching linkers during drug conjugation projects.
At first glance, chemists deciding between various pyridineamines may see 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine as just another option in a crowded category. In practice, though, its substitution pattern shapes both its behavior and utility. Compared to 3-chloro or 3-aminopyridines, the 2-chloro-4-amino arrangement welcomes more regioselective transformations. In my years overseeing medicinal chemistry campaigns, teams who try switching positions often report unpredictable byproducts and sticky tars, especially as scales increase. But with the 2-chloro-4-amino scaffold, most nucleophiles attack right where you expect—saving time chasing side products or running frustrating purifications.
A real headache for some projects is steric hindrance. If you swap the amine group to the ortho position, reactions bog down or stall altogether. 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine neatly avoids that, making it easier to form bonds where they matter. Those working on solid-phase synthesis, or in settings that demand rapid screening, notice the difference after a few test runs.
While drug discovery teams often discuss 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine’s virtues, agroscience has carved out its own uses. Many crop protection products rely on heterocyclic intermediates. Compound libraries created for herbicide and fungicide discovery often feature derivatives based on this pyridineamine. Its adaptability means synthetic chemists can swiftly access a variety of analogs, testing out small structural changes that tweak biological activities, sometimes yielding jump-in improvements with just minor tweaks.
Material scientists also find value in this molecule. When building advanced organic frameworks or exploring new types of polymers and ligands, the presence of both the electron-withdrawing chlorine and the nucleophilic amine group allows for modular synthesis strategies. The resulting materials may boast better binding properties, charge transport, or stability, not possible when relying on unsubstituted or differently substituted pyridines.
Synthetic chemistry throws enough curveballs, so chemists stick with building blocks that respond predictably. Over years spent troubleshooting stubborn reactions, it becomes second nature to reach for reliable reagents. Those who have watched less stable analogs degrade or react sluggishly appreciate just how much a compound’s performance can save or lose precious research time. Hands red from pipetting over endless HPLC vials quickly learn the difference between high-quality batches and inconsistent ones.
Customer reports often highlight that 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine’s reactivity gives cleaner, high-yielding coupling products. In settings where time is money—think contract research—such efficiency plays a vital role in controlling timelines and budgets. Every practitioner recalls experiments derailed by surprising byproducts, only to later trace them back to poor starting materials. Reliable access to well-characterized 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine eliminates many of these setbacks, raising confidence not just in the product, but in the work itself.
No one wants surprises before lunchtime. 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine offers some peace on the bench. Kept away from strong acids, bases, and open air, this compound maintains its quality in a standard lab environment. Chemists usually store it in tightly sealed containers, out of direct sunlight, just as with many sensitive intermediates. Depending on the purity and intended use, some suppliers recommend storing it under inert gas, although ambient storage in a dry area remains the norm for short-term needs.
During routine work-up, the solid’s stability means it holds up when exposed to mild heat or vacuum. What this spells in the daily grind is less loss to decomposition—a detail that younger chemists sometimes overlook, but quickly come to value as experiments grow in complexity. Its relatively low toxicity (compared to certain other halogenated aromatics) lets labs follow standard safety precautions, without adding cumbersome procedures simply to measure or move it.
Innovation thrives on accessible, versatile chemicals. In research settings, delays pile up from unstable intermediates or elusive reagents. Reliable batches of 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine help ideas move smoothly from whiteboards to flasks. Graduate students and seasoned chemists alike find more scope for exploring new heterocyclic routes, screening reaction partners, or pushing boundaries in medicinal chemistry. Several peer-reviewed studies cite it as a starting material or intermediate, underscoring its established track record in peer-validated research.
A wider availability of quality 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine empowers startups and established labs to invest in cutting-edge therapeutic research. Many breakthroughs begin with simple changes in precursors. Having consistent supplies means new biological targets come within reach, removing bottlenecks that would otherwise hold back progress. Chemical innovation, in the end, depends greatly on such foundational building blocks.
While working with suppliers and R&D teams, one recurring discussion revolves around traceability and documentation. Stringent regulatory standards in pharma and agroscience demand detailed Certificates of Analysis and up-to-date safety data; lapses can stall high-impact projects or incur costly delays. To streamline industry adoption even further, suppliers are focusing on tighter controls during production and third-party verification of purity and physical properties.
Transport and logistics processes benefit as suppliers adopt tamper-evident packaging and improved batch tracking. Clearer labeling and robust electronic documentation make it easier for compliance teams to reference test results and batch sources. As shipments cross international borders, these enhancements help avoid customs or regulatory snags.
Environmental impact also matters. Some manufacturers move toward greener production methods, reducing waste and using less hazardous reagents or solvents in their processes. In an industry that often leaves behind legacy waste streams, any step toward safer, less polluting synthesis builds trust with both users and regulators. Those who purchase new lots feel more confident using compounds produced with sustainability in mind, knowing their choices reflect values that resonate beyond the benchtop.
Research cycles seem to run faster every year, and with new synthetic methods appearing, 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine finds itself in novel applications. Spurred on by cross-pollination between material science, crop protection, and medicinal chemistry, this compound's value shows no sign of fading. Collaborative projects increasingly feature this molecule as a launch point—sometimes for entirely new classes of compounds, sometimes for more efficient pathways to known targets. Its predictable reactivity and ease of handling have positioned it as a natural candidate in automated synthesis platforms and high-throughput screening settings.
Experienced chemists never discount the advantage of a molecule whose limits have been so thoroughly explored. They can plan ambitious projects knowing which reactions work and where surprises might lurk. As artificial intelligence platforms gain ground in predicting synthetic routes and outcomes, databases built on reliable starting materials like 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine strengthen the foundation for computational chemistry's expansion into drug and material discovery.
Looking back, some of the most valuable lessons came from unexpected mistakes. Early in my career, I underestimated the importance of using a well-characterized batch of 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine. Contaminated starting material cost a week of troubleshooting, not to mention extra solvent and column media. Later, switching to a more reputable supplier solved those problems overnight, not because of a magical fix, but thanks to higher standards in synthesis and purification. Neat paperwork and traceable lots were part of the package, letting me focus on solving bigger research questions, not retracing steps for QA.
Chemists rely on products that match the expectations set over years of published work and practical experience. When a compound like 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine lives up to its reputation consistently, users shift their attention to discovering, not dithering. Talk in the lunchroom or by the fume hoods often comes back to quality of starting materials—those who cut corners end up regretting it as projects scale or IP filings draw scrutiny.
It stands out how much open-source knowledge and communal wisdom shape the adoption of reliable intermediates like 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine. Online forums, preprints, and published papers all reinforce its value, sharing reaction tips, yield improvements, or purification tricks freely within the scientific community. Rather than relying solely on dry technical handbooks, chemists trade war stories about stubborn reactions or surprise breakthroughs tied to the choice of this compound.
This grassroots sharing of experience also helps suppliers recognize what works in a real lab environment, not just on paper. Receiving feedback as reactions succeed or fail leads to continuous improvement in refining the product. Transparent reporting and responsiveness from suppliers build trust—an essential part of the relationship for researchers investing precious time and resources.
Reliable access to 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine helps push the limits in synthetic chemistry. Experienced teams who have worked primarily with other chlorinated pyridines notice how much more smoothly multi-step reactions run with this specific substitution pattern. Whether building custom ligands for diagnostics, tweaking the electronic properties of small molecules, or exploring new catalysts in asymmetric transformations, having the right starting material means faster learning curves and cleaner results.
Its presence in patent filings and scientific literature signals continued exploration and innovation. Those tackling emerging challenges—such as antibiotic resistance, sustainable agriculture, and novel electronic materials—draw confidence from the robust background behind this compound. What started as just another intermediate gradually grows into a catalyst for scientific progress, gaining a broader role in the enterprise of discovery.
The story of 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine is woven into the everyday successes and setbacks of synthetic research. From my own experience and that of a broad scientific network, it stands out by delivering predictable reactivity, high purity, and straightforward handling. These qualities explain its continued popularity in both academic and industrial settings. Companies seeking to move quickly from concept to reality look for building blocks with this level of dependability, freeing minds and resources to focus on the challenges that really matter.
As the world leans more heavily on innovation to solve problems in health, food security, and technology, 2-Chloro-4-pyridineamine plays its role quietly but effectively. The confidence it inspires reflects a long tradition of chemistry grounded in reliability, transparency, and real-world results. In the right hands, it turns possibility into progress.