2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine

    • Product Name: 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-chloropyridin-4-amine
    • CAS No.: 19798-93-1
    • Chemical Formula: C5H5ClN2
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
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    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    637047

    Chemical Name 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine
    Cas Number 19798-86-6
    Molecular Formula C5H5ClN2
    Molecular Weight 128.56
    Appearance Light yellow to brown solid
    Melting Point 112-116 °C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles C1=CN=CC(=C1N)Cl
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H5ClN2/c6-5-3-8-2-1-4(5)7/h1-3H,(H2,7,8)

    As an accredited 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine is packaged in a 25g amber glass bottle with a tightly sealed screw cap and hazard labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL): 12 metric tons (mt), packed in 25 kg drums, palletized for safe transport of 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine.
    Shipping 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. The shipment is labeled according to relevant chemical hazard regulations and may require temperature control and secondary containment. Protective packaging ensures safety during transit, with compliance to local and international transportation guidelines for hazardous materials.
    Storage 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Use appropriate chemical-resistant containers, and ensure proper labeling. Store at room temperature and follow all relevant safety and regulatory guidelines.
    Shelf Life 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored tightly sealed in a cool, dry place.
    Application of 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine

    Purity 99%: 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures low impurity profile in final drug compounds.

    Molecular weight 130.56 g/mol: 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine at molecular weight 130.56 g/mol is used in agrochemical R&D processes, where precise molecular mass facilitates accurate reaction stoichiometry.

    Melting point 130–134°C: 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine with melting point 130–134°C is used in medicinal chemistry laboratories, where defined melting range indicates compound stability under storage conditions.

    Particle size <75 µm: 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine of particle size less than 75 µm is used in high-throughput screening, where fine granularity promotes uniform dissolution in assay preparation.

    Storage stability at 25°C: 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine with storage stability at 25°C is used in bulk inventory management, where ambient stability reduces the need for controlled storage environments.

    Water content ≤0.5%: 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine with water content not exceeding 0.5% is used in anhydrous synthesis, where low moisture levels prevent undesirable hydrolysis reactions.

    UV absorbance (λmax = 264 nm): 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine characterized by UV absorbance at 264 nm is used in analytical HPLC, where defined absorbance ensures reliable compound quantification.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine: A Distinct Ingredient Driving Modern Research

    Stepping Into the World of 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine

    In the universe of organic chemicals, some names pop up more frequently than others. 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine is one of those that turns heads in any decent chemical inventory. It’s not just a stilted label on a supply room shelf; it means business for researchers who have real work to do. As someone who has handled more than a few pyridine derivatives, I’ve come to see the importance of choices when selecting a compound for synthesis or biological studies. This one stands out for its unique chemical behavior and the kind of research it powers, helping shape the future of pharmaceuticals, material science, and more.

    What Sets 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine Apart

    At first glance, 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine doesn’t look much different from its cousins. The fun begins once you see how it reacts in real experiments. The small molecular changes brought by a chlorine atom and an amino group at the 2 and 4 positions of the pyridine ring make an outsized difference. This is not an accident. Chemists have found that swapping out substituents on pyridine directly impacts the kinds of products you end up with, influencing both yield and selectivity in complex reactions.

    By carrying both a halogen and an amino group, it brings together electron withdrawing and donating properties right onto one structure. The chlorine atom tweaks the electronic nature of the ring, while the amino group opens a door for further substitutions or coupling reactions that couldn’t easily happen with pyridine alone. Anyone who has tried making heterocyclic scaffolds will know how valuable that combination can be. The difference shines most during multi-step syntheses, as these groups help direct reactivity and cut down on byproducts that slow down purification.

    Getting Down to Specs: Model and Properties

    The molecular weight of 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine, as confirmed by catalogues and analytical balances, is about 130.56 g/mol, which keeps it manageable for dosing or scaling up. With a melting point charted around 120-123°C, this compound resists breaking down at typical lab conditions and can be purified by straightforward recrystallization methods. In my experience, the crystalline solid is pale or off-white, staying stable under standard climate control.

    Solubility trends where you might expect for such a molecule: it dissolves well in polar organic solvents, less so in water. That’s good news for those who work with organic extractions, chasing clean phases by TLC or column. The purity of commercially available 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine often exceeds 98 percent, which means fewer headaches from lingering impurities during downstream synthesis or assays.

    Bridging Uses in Modern Research and Industry

    This compound plays a role in both academic labs and industrial sites, acting as a bridge between chemical theory and day-to-day utility. Researchers focused on medicinal chemistry rely on 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine for designing new molecules that bind to biological targets—think kinase inhibitors, enzyme-blockers, and custom ligands. Building a small-molecule drug often starts with tweaking a given scaffold, and this compound fits right in.

    Meanwhile, those working on agrochemicals draw from its reliable reactivity for creating new crop protection compounds. From personal exchanges with colleagues in agricultural chemistry, the ability to produce cleaner end-products matters, especially when field trials and regulatory submissions come into play. The amino group at position 4 provides a crucial handle for connecting new chemical moieties, pushing the pesticide field out of repeating cycles and into new, safer structures.

    With polymer chemists, the story is similar—functionalized pyridines like this one get grafted onto backbones or used to drive cross-linking that changes the material’s properties. I’ve seen firsthand how these substitutions, whether on small-molecule panels or as part of larger networks, help tune solubility, flexibility, and resistance to breakdown.

    So, the uses spill over into more fields than you expect. From making small-molecule probes for protein identification to shaping polymers with unique properties, the chain of applications keeps growing with each published article and patent filing.

    Comparing to Similar Products

    Not every pyridine is created equal, and that lesson comes through in both the lab and industrial bench. Compare 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine to its close relatives—simple 4-aminopyridine, or even 2-chloropyridine—and you see why the precise pattern of substitution matters so much.

    4-Aminopyridine, for all its uses in classic research, can’t deliver the same suite of synthetic options because it lacks the chlorine’s electron-withdrawing push. The reactivity and coupling efficiency drop off, making some transformations finicky at best. Slide in the chlorine at position 2, like you find here, and you unlock a well-balanced partner for cross-coupling, directing groups, and condensation reactions that won’t stall or run amok.

    The other side comes into play with 2-chloropyridine, which lacks the amine group. It gives some flexibility for halogen-based chemistry but can’t offer the same functional group diversity. The amino group in 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine acts as a nucleophile, letting you attach anything from aryl groups to carboxylic acids using familiar protocols. This merger of halogen and amine isn’t just for show; projects in both academic and industrial settings benefit from the reduced number of synthetic steps and enhanced yields.

    Why Quality and Traceability Matter

    Experience in chemical R&D teaches that the source and purity of intermediates set the tone for the rest of the workflow. With 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine, I’ve run into fewer reproducibility issues when the batch quality holds up to scrutiny. Labs that invest in trusted suppliers and solid lot validation routines cut back on failed syntheses and save considerable time. In an increasingly data-driven scientific environment, being able to rely on consistent physical and chemical properties makes life easier and supports clean, defensible results.

    The conversation extends to traceability as well. Knowing the production route and contaminant profile, even in general terms, offers peace of mind for regulatory filings or publications. With environmental and workplace safety drawing greater attention, the up-front diligence pays off. There’s a reason many research teams audit their chemical inventories regularly, verifying COAs and batch data before launching high-value projects that depend on this compound.

    Addressing Challenges in Use and Handling

    Handling 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine doesn’t raise exotic hazards, but it reminds those in the lab to take standard precautions—nitrile gloves, careful pipetting, and closed waste systems stay the norm. Anyone who has cleaned up after a splashed pyridine knows the stubborn odor and lingering residues, so proper ventilation and workspace hygiene can’t slide down the priority list. Teams setting up scale-up runs benefit from local exhaust and spill protocols, shaping a safe and efficient environment.

    The compound’s reactivity, a blessing for synthesis, comes with the usual trade-offs. Store it away from strong oxidizers and acids, keep containers sealed and dry, and make sure temperature fluctuations don’t creep up above standard storage recommendations. These best practices stop surprises before they start, whether working with a gram or a kilo order. Documentation and training pay dividends, especially as new technicians join the workflow.

    Future Directions and Emerging Contexts

    Chemical research never sits still. The place of 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine keeps expanding as new reaction methods hit the literature and technology enables more precise analytics. Take recent moves in green chemistry: the push for more sustainable solvents and reaction partners means that chemists revisit classic transformations and look for intermediates that hold up to stricter conditions. Here, compounds with multiple functional handles like this one find fresh purpose. They cut down the need for extra reagents or harsh activators, trimming both cost and waste output.

    We’re also seeing more intersection between synthetic chemistry and computational predictions. The precise electron distribution in 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine makes it a strong candidate for modeling studies, helping guide rational design of both reactions and biologically active structures. In my own collaborations, combining experimental skill with in silico predictions has moved projects forward faster, saving both time and materials while boosting odds of success.

    Patents and regulatory landscapes point in the same direction: intermediates like this one prove robust across quality chains, supporting pharmaceutical filings where the bar for impurity control sits high. The current climate, with global shifts in manufacturing and API production, has placed more focus on reliability and flexibility in building block selection. Teams with skilled scientists and access to high-quality 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine stand to outpace groups who face bottlenecks from unpredictable supply or regulatory snags.

    Potential Solutions to Common Concerns

    Looking at recurring issues with sourcing or scale, collaboration and in-house expertise keep projects from bogging down. Strong partnerships with vetted suppliers— reinforced by on-site quality checks—reduce risks connected to batch variability or shipping delays. Where possible, building redundancy into inventory planning, including multiple sources or verified reserves, acts as insurance against market hiccups.

    Waste minimization and cleaner synthesis also benefit from better planning and process optimization. Integrating real-time monitoring, like NMR check-ins or HPLC tracking, can quickly flag issues with reaction progress tied to the starting material, allowing for mid-course corrections. Teams I’ve worked with often dedicate the first weeks of a new project to method refinement, mapping out reaction windows where the intermediate performs best, resulting in smoother scale up once the route locks in.

    For labs with growing responsibility for environmental impact, substitution analysis and process safety reviews pay off. It's wise to map the available alternatives but only shift workflows after confirming that replacements match or surpass the performance of 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine. In practice, switching compounds can spark unforeseen hurdles—tricky purifications, new hazards, or unexpected toxicity. Careful pilot trials keep those problems in check.

    Integrating into Diverse Research Landscapes

    One of the lessons that stuck with me comes from talking with early-career researchers across chemistry, materials science, and drug discovery. No single group owns the conversation around pyridine intermediates, and the flexibility of 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine becomes a shared advantage. Graduate students use it to launch into new reaction classes during thesis projects, while industry chemists see it as a trusted foundation for fine-tuning APIs, agrochemicals, or diagnostic materials.

    Labs that keep their doors open to interdisciplinary collaboration push beyond simple applications. By connecting with analysts, computational chemists, and formulation specialists, they uncover new uses for what might have once seemed like a commodity reagent. In my experience, inviting broader expertise led to unexpected insights—from running advanced assays that mapped out minor impurities, to designing derivative molecules that took projects in fresh, profitable directions.

    As research budgets bear more scrutiny and output expectations climb, products like 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine earn their keep through both reliability and adaptability. With every new study and application, feedback from end users sharpens the understanding of best practices and points out areas for improvement, strengthening the science and the supply chain behind it.

    Building Trust Through Real-World Performance

    The real test for any chemical intermediate comes from how it handles everyday lab work and the eventual translation to products that impact society. Reliable 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine helps keep synthesis on track, supports high-throughput screening runs with confidence, and unlocks structure-activity relationships that can change the story for lead optimization and development. Success stories range from incremental improvements to discovery of new biological mechanisms.

    Professional networks and conference discussions reflect the importance of sharing both triumphs and headaches; suppliers who respond quickly to feedback, whether positive or critical, win lasting loyalty. When teams find that a new batch matches older performance and meets paperwork requirements, they're more likely to turn to the same source for their next big idea. In my own route planning and proposal writing, confirming that building blocks like this one have a track record of delivery makes budgets easier to defend and results more reproducible.

    It’s easy to overlook the humble intermediates behind modern innovations, but the consistent performance of 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine builds trust between researchers, suppliers, and regulatory partners. Every successful project reinforces the value of putting diligence into sourcing, storage, and documentation.

    The Social and Scientific Importance of Reliable Chemical Compounds

    A walk through the past decade shows that reliable starting materials drive everything from new cancer treatments to safer crop protectants. Each time a team gets a solid, well-characterized sample of 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine, it pushes their work forward with less risk and more certainty. This isn’t just a lab matter; it cuts across public health and industrial safety, wringing more progress from smaller budgets and tighter deadlines. When policies highlight the importance of robust, traceable chemicals, the point comes from a real place: fragile supply chains or poor-quality intermediates put work and lives at risk.

    Students and junior researchers pick up best habits from their first projects, setting expectations around quality and documentation that stay for a career. Senior investigators passing on lessons about impurities, lot tracking, and process repeatability build a positive culture that’s good for everyone involved. Vigilance at every stage means that end-users—the patients, farmers, and manufacturers—can trust in the final products they count on.

    Moving Forward with Confidence

    Looking ahead, the path for 2-Chloro-4-aminopyridine remains defined by adaptability, reliability, and the best lessons learned from real lab work. By approaching its use with both scientific care and practical insight, researchers continue to turn a simple intermediate into something more—a foundation that supports both today’s innovation and tomorrow’s solutions. The journey from chemical inventory to finished project passes through hundreds of choices, and experience shows that selecting well-made, traceable compounds repays that attention at every step.