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HS Code |
651318 |
| Iupac Name | 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine |
| Molecular Formula | C6H4F4N2 |
| Molar Mass | 180.10 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 887267-36-7 |
| Appearance | White to pale yellow solid |
| Melting Point | 50-54 °C |
| Boiling Point | 219-222 °C |
| Density | 1.49 g/cm³ (estimated) |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Smiles | NC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)=C1 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C6H4F4N2/c7-4-2-11-5(8)1-3(4)6(9,10)12/h1-2H,(H2,11,12) |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8 °C, in a dry place |
| Synonyms | 3-Fluoro-4-trifluoromethyl-2-aminopyridine |
As an accredited 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Packaged in a 25g amber glass bottle with a tightly sealed cap, labeled with chemical name, hazard warnings, and handling instructions. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL loaded with securely packed drums of 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine, ensuring safe transport and compliance. |
| Shipping | 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers under ambient conditions. Packaging complies with regulations for laboratory chemicals, ensuring protection from moisture and light. All transport follows standard hazardous material handling and labeling protocols, including appropriate documentation and safety data, to guarantee safe delivery and regulatory compliance. |
| Storage | Store **2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine** in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Protect from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Ensure proper labeling, and handle with appropriate personal protective equipment in a designated chemical storage space. Follow legal and institutional safety guidelines for hazardous chemicals. |
| Shelf Life | 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored tightly sealed, cool, and dry. |
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Purity 98%: 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with purity 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and selectivity in target compound formation. Melting Point 80°C: 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with a melting point of 80°C is used in medicinal chemistry research, where controlled solid-state handling is facilitated. Molecular Weight 182.08 g/mol: 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with molecular weight 182.08 g/mol is used in heterocyclic compound libraries, where accurate molecular modeling is achieved. Stability at 25°C: 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with proven stability at 25°C is used in chemical storage applications, where shelf-life extension is obtained. Particle Size <10 µm: 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with particle size below 10 µm is used in high-throughput assay development, where dispersion and solubility are improved. Water Content <0.2%: 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with water content less than 0.2% is used in moisture-sensitive organic synthesis, where unwanted hydrolysis is minimized. Assay 99% (HPLC): 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with assay 99% (HPLC) is used in custom synthesis workflows, where product quality and reproducibility are optimized. Boiling Point 215°C: 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with boiling point 215°C is used in thermal stability testing, where performance at elevated temperatures is maintained. Solubility in DMSO >50 mg/mL: 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with solubility in DMSO above 50 mg/mL is used in drug discovery screening, where sample preparation is efficient. Storage Temperature 2-8°C: 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with recommended storage temperature 2-8°C is used in chemical inventory management, where decomposition risk is reduced. |
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2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine stands out in our portfolio as a specialty pyridine derivative. Years of scale-up, production troubleshooting, and direct engagement with customers in pharmaceutical and agrochemical research have shaped every detail behind this product. From the way we source starting materials to the way our operators manage reactors, our entire approach reflects the reality that downstream users rely on speed, reliability, and traceable quality—not just a sample in a bottle or numbers on a typical specification sheet.
The unique substitution pattern of this molecule—featuring an amino group on the pyridine ring, a fluorine at position 3, and a trifluoromethyl group at position 4—lets it open doors for medicinal chemists and molecule designers facing increasingly complex design challenges. Its structure provides both electron-withdrawing and electron-donating characteristics, giving chemists strong leverage for building highly selective intermediates. In pharmaceutical projects, this compound frequently offers better metabolic stability and higher selectivity profiles than unsubstituted or singly substituted pyridines. Customers looking for that tricky balance of reactivity and blocking effect see a real difference compared with standard aminopyridines or even less fluorinated analogs.
Working as a manufacturer means we sit close to the process. We know firsthand how subtle changes during synthesis have outsized impacts on the purity, impurity profiles, and crystallization outcomes. Many research customers have shared stories of lost time with less consistent suppliers—trace impurities from poor process control or crude isolation can derail multi-step synthetic programs. Our teams run targeted impurity profiling after every batch and take action before anything is packed or promised. This goes beyond analytical testing; it’s a process culture built from hearing what chemists need to move a project from dream to scale-up.
Manufacturing 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine at scale means handling several challenging steps, including controlled halogen exchange, selective nucleophilic substitution, and precise protection-deprotection cycles. Each stage impacts the texture and handling characteristics of the finished product. Purely following literature methods or tech-transfer protocols from small labs rarely leads to reproducible results in larger reactors. Scale-up never forgives shortcuts in purification or batch documentation.
We’ve refined our approach to tackle common bottlenecks. Managing reaction exotherms when introducing fluoro or trifluoromethyl sources demands both experienced operators and robust process control. Our technical teams have learned that mixing efficiency, dried feedstocks, and even minor tweaks to solvent grade make huge differences to the impurity load at the end. Real-world experience has also shown that filtration and drying conditions shape downstream reaction reproducibility for end users. All these steps reduce batch-to-batch variation and ensure the product behaves the way a research chemist expects it to.
Most research requests for this compound lean toward the solid crystalline form. Our operational focus stays on keeping a free-flowing, high-purity product that’s easy to transfer and weigh in gloveboxes and fume hoods. Over the past decade, our logistics and technical teams have seen the small but real problems that sticky, hygroscopic, or dust-prone lots cause for research labs—lost time, inconsistent weighing, and handling headaches that software cannot fix. By tracking moisture, temperature, and packaging atmosphere at every filling, we help keep product quality steady from dispatch to the lab bench.
Our standard packaging reflects what large and small customers have asked for: sealed, break-proof containers that resist contamination during extended storage or international transit. Every incoming feedback loop from users, whether it’s about caking, clumping, or flowability, has driven us to refine packaging, labeling, and protective liners. A research chemist’s time is too valuable to waste on chiseling lumps or scraping residue from container walls, so practical handling stays central to our batch preparation process.
As manufacturers, we invest in modern analytical platforms not because marketing demands it, but because our own process teams want to understand what’s really in every drum or bag. Liquid and gas chromatography, high-resolution mass spectrometry, and nuclear magnetic resonance get used not only for finished lots but for key intermediates. This type of transparency serves both process improvement and end-user trust.
Every batch links back to a full suite of retention samples, batch records, and supporting certificates—not just COAs with rounded numbers. This means when a partner needs retrospective clarification for regulatory filing or a synthetic chemist asks for details on a tiny impurity, we don’t return vague answers or delay with “supplier to confirm.” This commitment provides real security for customers moving toward IND-enabling or commercial route development projects.
This pyridine derivative entered our manufacturing program after repeated custom requests from early-stage pharma research teams. Soon afterward, agrochemical leads and even some dye chemistry researchers asked for regular supply. The molecule’s ability to serve as a building block for nitrogen-containing heterocycles, especially in fluorinated contexts, opens up diverse synthetic pathways. One customer, a pharmaceutical process chemist, reported that this building block improved route convergence and reduced purification loads in their SAR (structure-activity relationship) program. Others pointed out better outcomes when integrating the compound in late-stage functionalization, especially in molecules requiring tightly controlled hydrogen-bonding or pi-stacking interactions.
Direct input from labs using milligram, gram, and tens of gram lots shaped the way we optimize both our QC routines and bulk packing options. Several projects run pilot plant campaigns or small GMP lots sourced directly from our batch lines, bridging the often painful gap between “research” and “process-ready.” Partnering with real end users taught us the importance of reliable supply—seasonal demand spikes in agrochemistry and unpredictable hit rates in drug discovery programs both test supply chains and force manufacturers to stay flexible. Having material backed by tracked lots and in-house support helps project leaders sidestep the classic procurement headaches of out-of-stock or off-spec delays.
Compared to simpler or more common aminopyridines, this molecule’s structure plays a key role in enabling late-stage fluorinated substitutions or building blocks with improved bioavailability. The combined effects of fluorine and trifluoromethyl groups reduce metabolic degradation in many scaffolds. In original research, teams have shown that these modifications help boost both potency and the ability to fine-tune pharmacokinetic properties.
Our own customer discussions reinforce this scientific logic. Some research groups previously relied on less fluorinated or non-trifluoromethylated pyridines, only to find scaling difficulties due to impurity issues or lower yield in downstream coupling reactions. The added functionalization here—especially the ortho-fluorine—provides a real boost in cross-coupling strategies. In practice, this molecule fits programs ranging from kinase inhibitor projects to new-generation herbicides that require both physical stability and slow environmental breakdown.
Our production cycles can run from pilot scale up through multi-ton campaigns, spanning typical research needs to early commercial supply. In every situation, we work closely with customers to avoid service lapses from stockouts or shifting quality. Meeting timelines for time-sensitive R&D programs means maintaining buffer volumes and backup process routes at our facilities. Direct communication with customer chemists, not just procurement departments, has proven the fastest way to troubleshoot or customize batches for particular reactivity windows or analytical requirements.
Manufacturing real-world chemicals always brings challenges. Key raw materials sometimes show volatility or need to be onboarded from new suppliers. Regulatory change can mean updating protocols, running validation campaigns, or reviewing paperwork for partners starting later-stage development. We’ve faced these events by relying on strong technical teams and even stronger record keeping. Tracking raw material lot histories, environmental conditions in storage, and every deviation in process means we can answer partner questions about any drum or delivery—fast and with certainty.
The end result reflects our direct production experience. End users avoid delays in test reactions, avoid repeat shipments, and sidestep regulatory setbacks. In a field where time lost often means months or years gone from patent clocks or development cycles, real manufacturing commitment sets the difference for our partners.
Safety and environmental care aren’t just boxes to tick for regulatory compliance. Our teams have seen what happens when shortcuts risk exposure to volatile organofluorines or when runoffs from multi-step pyridine synthesis cause headaches on the wastewater side. In daily operations, we monitor emissions, ventilation, and reactor cleaning to minimize potential routes of contamination or risk.
We’ve made investments in solvent recovery and waste handling systems tailored for the real composition of production streams involving fluorinated intermediates. By staying engaged with local and national oversight, we’re able to keep our own operations safely in compliance and also support responsible stewardship in downstream research labs. While this means extra cost and effort, trust with research and production partners only happens when safety and transparency are built into the batch—not patched on later.
Chemists and project leaders who use 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine don’t hesitate to share both praises and problems. Feedback cycles helped us recognize the value of real-time support—whether a customer needs a rush analysis of a trace impurity or tweaks to particle size for better dissolution. On some projects, requests for alternative packaging or solvent-wetted forms led us to adapt both our filling lines and shipping procedures to support fragile, air-sensitive programs.
Our R&D teams listen beyond the immediate order, looking for trends in where users report bottlenecks or hidden quality risks. Soon after launch, partners asked about further derivatized analogs or additional ring substitutions. This pushed our process teams to research scalable new routes, often against the uncertainties and inefficiencies of inconsistent upstream raw material supply. Moving quickly to address these needs keeps research projects on track and shows the advantages of working directly with a manufacturer, not another link in a complicated distribution chain.
Learning and improvement cycles never end. Each request for a specialized batch or feedback on an impurity ties directly back to our facility's internal evaluations. That’s how we’ve eliminated persistent off-odors from residual solvent, flagged inconsistent melting behavior, and tackled minor issues with packaging seals. This direct feedback, combined with real-time analytical access and batch-level records, gives both us and our customers confidence to push projects further.
The core of what sets our approach apart as chemical manufacturers rests in bringing experience, precision, and a willingness to solve real-world problems together. Each batch of 2-Amino-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine comes with stories—moments spent on lab floors, actual production line troubleshooting, long evenings working through unexpected impurity spikes or process variants. These experiences build the quality our partners count on, batch by batch and shipment by shipment.
For research projects, scale-ups, or pilot campaigns requiring reliable supply and in-depth technical connection, working with a direct manufacturer offers clear benefits. Behind every bottle or drum, there’s a process line running to strict protocols, analytical teams committed to data integrity, and customer support that understands what matters to research chemists. This spirit guides how we improve, adapt, and support the fast-moving world of chemical and pharmaceutical development—one batch and one project at a time.