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HS Code |
399932 |
| Iupac Name | 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10N2O2 |
| Molar Mass | 166.18 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 23640-46-8 |
| Appearance | Light yellow solid |
| Melting Point | 62-65°C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Structure Smiles | CCOC(=O)C1=C(N)N=CC=C1 |
| Structure Inchi | InChI=1S/C8H10N2O2/c1-2-12-8(11)6-5-10-4-3-7(6)9/h3-5H,2,9H2,1H3 |
| Purity | Typically ≥97% |
| Storage Conditions | Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed |
| Synonyms | 3-Ethoxycarbonyl-2-aminopyridine |
| Hazard Statements | May cause irritation to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract |
As an accredited 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine, sealed with a screw cap and labeled for laboratory use. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine: Secure packaging, optimal pallet arrangement, moisture protection, and compliance with chemical safety and transport regulations. |
| Shipping | 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. It is generally transported at ambient temperature as a non-hazardous material, following standard chemical shipping protocols. Proper labeling and documentation ensure compliance with relevant regulations for safe and secure delivery to the destination. |
| Storage | 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Store at room temperature and avoid moisture. Ensure appropriate labeling and use of secondary containment to prevent spills or contamination. Personal protective equipment should be worn when handling this chemical. |
| Shelf Life | 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry, and dark place. |
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Purity 98%: 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine with a purity of 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high-yield coupling reactions. Melting Point 80°C: 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine with a melting point of 80°C is used in organic synthesis processes, where it enables convenient handling and reproducible crystallization. Molecular Weight 180.19 g/mol: 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine with a molecular weight of 180.19 g/mol is used in drug design and discovery programs, where it offers precise stoichiometric calculations in API development. Stability Temperature 25°C: 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine with a stability temperature of 25°C is used in chemical formulation storage, where it preserves compound integrity for extended durations. Particle Size < 50 μm: 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine with a particle size below 50 μm is used in fine chemical blending, where it promotes homogeneous dispersion in composite mixtures. Water Content < 0.5%: 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine with water content below 0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive synthesis steps, where it minimizes risk of hydrolysis and ensures product reliability. UV Absorption 260 nm: 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine with UV absorption at 260 nm is used in analytical method development, where it allows accurate spectrophotometric quantification. Assay ≥99%: 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine with an assay of at least 99% is used in high-purity research applications, where it delivers consistent and reproducible experimental results. |
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Manufacturing chemicals requires a fine balance between technical know-how and a good grasp of market needs. Not every compound fits seamlessly into real-world applications. Some mean more to the customer than what their CAS number suggests. We have made and worked with 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine for over a decade, and it stands out every time someone asks for versatility in pyridine building blocks.
In our experience, this compound rarely sits on shelves for long. Chemists in pharmaceuticals, crop protection, and specialty materials find themselves turning to it again and again. Its structure, a pyridine ring with an amino group at position 2 and an ethoxycarbonyl at position 3, packs two functional handles into one molecule. That dual functionality means you get much more flexibility in downstream derivatization, which saves both steps and cost in synthesis. If you’re developing new active molecules, that efficiency can be a real game changer.
We produce 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine to a minimum purity of 98%, lot after lot—checked by HPLC, GC, and NMR. It comes as an off-white to pale yellow crystalline powder, with consistent melting point and solubility. Customers ask about trace metal content and possible residual solvents; every batch is rigorously cleaned up to avoid contamination. Our technical team keeps close tabs on each production run—starting material qualification, temperature control during cyclization, and careful management of extraction and purification at the end.
We focus on product traceability because researchers and formulation scientists want more than an invoice. They want to understand what went right, or wrong, in a synthesis. We provide detailed batch documentation on request because controlled, reproducible conditions—like nitrogen blanketing or stepwise addition—often help to explain subtle performance differences down the line. That feedback loop between manufacturing and lab bench keeps us sharp.
Years of feedback from R&D labs confirm that the ethoxycarbonyl group in this molecule plays a key role. It’s a reliable mask for the carboxylic acid function, but much easier to remove under mild conditions compared with methyl esters or bulkier analogues. If you’re running peptide couplings or need rapid saponification, using the ethyl ester keeps side reactions in check and avoids harsh chemistry.
Some of our customers swap in this compound late in a project’s timeline, after trying more common building blocks that led to hydrolysis or low selectivity. The amino group at the 2-position leaves open routes for acylation, sulfonation, or forming amides. The ethoxycarbonyl at the 3-position preserves the core structure until late-stage deprotection, letting you explore more targets without backtracking. It’s one of those rare cases where the two groups don’t work at cross purposes.
In any well-run production environment, controls keep impurities low, but this molecule is sensitive to batch-to-batch variation. If the reaction drags on, you risk over-alkylation. If the solvent isn’t fresh, your product darkens, and downstream reactions stall or yield byproducts. We monitor moisture carefully; any slippage leads to hydrolysis, so all glassware undergoes heat-drying before use, and solvent lines are blanketed with dry nitrogen. Our technicians spot-check color and TLC patterns, flagging anything outside acceptable bounds before it reaches the warehouse.
Customers notice purity lapses before we do—sometimes in catalyst poisoning, sometimes in weeks-long stability trials where a minor contaminant takes center stage. That’s why our QA team routinely revalidates purification steps using up-to-date analytical techniques. Trace levels of reaction byproducts might be invisible in structural analysis, but show up as ghost peaks on LC/MS. An early catch in the plant saves much more trouble at scale.
Compared with more basic derivatives like pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid or 2-aminopyridine, this compound has a smoother profile in modern synthesis. Carboxylic acids slow some coupling reactions; free amines can be too reactive, scavenging acyl or alkyl groups before you want them to. With both groups strategically protected and activated, users extend reaction routes, delay side reactions, and unlock a broader space for analogues.
We hear from fine chemical makers using pyridine-3-carboxylic acid derivatives for medical synthesis who find 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine’s solubility profile much easier to handle. The ethoxycarbonyl group boosts organic solubility, especially in polar aprotic solvents commonly used in peptide and nucleoside synthesis. The byproducts that accompany other compounds—such as residual halides or salts—don’t show up in our product at levels that could compromise sensitive downstream reactions.
Scaling up from gram to kilo always reveals what works and what doesn’t in a chemical plant. We learned early that prolonged exposure to acid or base can trigger ring opening, so timings and temperatures matter. Investing in semi-automated monitoring and real-time temperature logging paid off—the margin for error is narrow. We adopted closed-system transfers to prevent atmospheric moisture from intruding and to keep dust to a minimum for operator safety.
Inventory planning looks different for this type of intermediate. By the time an order comes in, research teams expect quick shipment, and that’s only possible with a robust manufacturing and QC workflow. We keep dedicated vessels and cleaning schedules to avoid cross-contamination—2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine comes out of synthesis and purification in its own line, not as a side product of another process.
Waste minimization also means something here. Our process minimizes chlorinated solvent use, reclaims ethanol from extractions, and uses aqueous workup protocols designed to cut down on environmental load. Feedback from customers working under GMP standards prompted us to publish our own green chemistry improvements year over year. The result isn’t just about meeting regulatory checklists; it saves us raw material costs and reduces hazardous waste disposal fees.
Those ordering this compound rarely need it as a stand-alone reagent. They’re building combinatorial libraries, targeting kinase inhibitors, or preparing advanced intermediates for active ingredients in medicines or pesticides. The adaptability of the amino and ethoxycarbonyl groups gets tested in carbonylation, metal coupling (Suzuki, Buchwald-Hartwig), and reduction reactions. The fact that it works so well in Suzuki couplings stems from our product’s purity—aggressive palladium catalysts quickly foul on minor amines or esters, and we tune each lot to minimize those traces.
Process chemists have also reported better yields in nucleophilic substitutions and ring closures, thanks to our control over starting material quality. Differences in supplier batches can make a measurable impact—a 2% impurity often sinks purification yield by 20%, or lengthens column times. We listen when labs share these practical issues, and we lock in tweaks at the next scale-up campaign.
Most of the customers reaching out plan to use this molecule in their own synthesis cascades. Their timelines are tight, their regulatory requirements are strict, and any hiccup in supply can bring a whole project to a halt. We built out a process that gives consistent material and enough documentation for tech transfer, onboarding, and regulatory filings. Our analytical team releases a comprehensive COA, supporting validation for those in pharmaceuticals or regulated industries.
What’s less obvious from the outside is how critical on-time shipment and lot tracking can be for teams working under cGMP or ISO standards. Delay, partial batch issues, or missing traceability blocks down workflow everywhere—from pilot plant to analytical development. By producing this compound to order in discrete campaigns, and holding backup stock when possible, we aim to provide assurance beyond what’s on the CoA.
Regular feedback from the field drives innovation. If a client reports a newly discovered impurity not seen before, we investigate, find the source—sometimes in a solvent drum, sometimes in a filter aid—and fix it. Our in-house staff keeps reverse samples and follows up on every complaint or out-of-specification report. Trust builds not from claims of excellence but through each resolved issue and every lot that performs as promised.
Safe handling grows more crucial each year, especially as upstream regulations and REACH requirements evolve. Our facility invests in local exhaust, double-seal containment, PPE training, and real-time exposure logging during the production process. We keep full records of each drum, bottle, and shipping carton, because traceability matters both for compliance and for peace of mind.
Clients working on process validation or toxicology studies ask for detailed impurity profiles. We provide breakdowns of trace elements, residual solvents, and batch-specific impurity fingerprints so they can confidently move forward. Our whole workflow stands built around responsible manufacture—no handwave safety claims, but systematic auditing and risk assessment.
Recent years saw a shift towards greener chemistry. We switched to ethanol recovered from other plant operations, optimized washing steps to minimize waste, and reduced reliance on halogenated solvents. Many scientists appreciate this approach. Not just out of concern for compliance, but because it makes future process transitions easier if someone moves a process in-house.
Anyone who’s developed even a handful of pyridine-based intermediates sees how minor changes in substitution patterns radically influence reactivity. We’ve watched customers try 2-aminonicotinic acid and see sluggish reactivity, only to switch to our compound and cut reaction times by half. The precise placement of the ethoxycarbonyl group avoids known pitfalls like decarboxylation under coupling conditions—unlike with methyl esters, you can push reactions further without breaking the molecule down.
Some suppliers aim to move high volumes at low cost, but our perspective as a manufacturer puts quality first. A kilo of poorly made product creates hours of lab troubleshooting, lost milestones, and wasted time. We track customer feedback and internal trending data to spot and solve these headaches early. A batch that crystallizes to fine needles but shows a subtle shift in melting point prompts a full investigation—sometimes the cause is trace moisture in a solvent, or a minute excess of catalyst from the last regeneration run.
In practical use, this product’s powder form allows for accurate weighing and easy dissolution—predictability that sounds mundane until someone has to scale beyond bench top. Reliable solubility in organic solvents makes formulation easier and reproducibility higher, and our focus on fine powder finish means no headache in weighing or compounding.
Supply chain issues can derail even the most promising project. We have built up resilient sourcing for key raw materials, qualified secondary vendors, and mapped out logistics routes that offer redundancy. Before release, every lot passes full verification checks—starting from raw material barcode scanning through final drum sealing—because even the smallest slip in recordkeeping can mean weeks lost for customers in regulated industries.
We offer supporting analytical documentation, real process yields, impurity profiles, and thermal stability data on request. For customers interested in moving towards clinical use, our stability studies under forced degradation and real-world storage help inform formulation decisions and shelf-life projections.
What matters more than a spec sheet is evidence that the product will work as expected, every time. Our technical support staff fields direct requests from researchers, offering insights based on past experience with similar targets, and our lab can replicate client conditions to troubleshoot if questions arise.
We consider feedback the key driver for our incremental process improvements. Production line data feeds weekly meetings; lessons learned on crystallization, drying, or multi-step synthesis feed into each scale-up batch. Environmental performance metrics, like energy and water usage per kilogram produced, remain part of our published annual targets. Sustainability isn’t just a buzzword for us—it’s become a retention tool, as research teams look to align with suppliers who can show steady improvement, not just box-ticking compliance.
Our chemists take pride not only in making a reliable product, but also in tuning the workflow based on input from the field. We log every reported issue, trace every anomaly in DRIFT or MS, and post corrective actions customers ask for, whether that means stricter in-process controls or finer-grained impurity analysis.
Developing, producing, and supporting 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine is about meeting genuine technical needs, not just pushing products. We’ve seen this molecule make its way into anti-infectives, crop chemistry, and specialty organic syntheses. Each success turns on predictable performance and deep collaboration between manufacturing and end users.
Over years of direct dialogue with researchers, process engineers, and formulators, we’ve built more than a narrow supplier/customer relationship. We know reproducibility, transparency, and mutual support from one batch to the next matter more than any single sale. By committing resources to quality, continuity, and safety, we’ve helped teams avoid costly setbacks and reach development targets faster.
Every drum of 2-Amino-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)pyridine going out our door stands on this foundation of care, transparency, and improvement. We see ourselves not only as producers, but as partners to those inventing the next wave of innovation in pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and materials science.