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HS Code |
518725 |
| Chemical Name | 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine |
| Molecular Formula | C5H4ClN3O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 173.56 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 54726-19-7 |
| Appearance | Yellow to brown solid |
| Melting Point | 97-102°C |
| Purity | Typically >= 97% |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Density | Approx. 1.6 g/cm3 |
| Smiles | c1c(N)cc([N+](=O)[O-])nc1Cl |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C5H4ClN3O2/c6-5-3(9)1-2-4(8-5)7(10)11/h1-2H,9H2 |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed |
| Hazard Statements | Harmful if swallowed; causes skin and eye irritation |
As an accredited 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle with a tight screw cap, labeled "2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine, 25g," with hazard symbols and safety instructions. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine ensures secure, moisture-proof drum packaging to maximize space and comply with regulations. |
| Shipping | 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It should be labeled as hazardous and handled according to relevant safety regulations, including segregation from incompatible materials. The package must comply with national and international transportation guidelines for chemicals, ensuring secure, upright, and clearly identified transit. |
| Storage | 2-Amino-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents and acids. Protect it from direct sunlight and moisture. Properly label the container, and keep it away from sources of ignition, heat, or open flame. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling. |
| Shelf Life | 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine has a typical shelf life of 2 years when stored in a cool, dry, airtight container. |
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Purity 99%: 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine with 99% purity is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures optimal reaction yields and product consistency. Particle size <10 μm: 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine of particle size less than 10 micrometers is used in fine chemical formulation, where it enables uniform dispersion in solvent systems. Melting point 110–113°C: 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine with a melting point of 110–113°C is used in agrochemical production, where it offers thermal stability during processing. Molecular weight 174.56 g/mol: 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine with molecular weight 174.56 g/mol is used in heterocyclic compound synthesis, where it facilitates predictable stoichiometric calculations and efficient scale-up. Moisture content <0.2%: 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine having moisture content below 0.2% is used in electronic materials manufacturing, where it prevents unwanted side reactions and ensures material purity. Stability at 25°C: 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine stable at 25°C is used in storage and transport of chemical stocks, where it preserves chemical integrity over time. Solubility in DMSO: 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine soluble in DMSO is used in high-throughput screening assays, where it provides reliable sample preparation and compound delivery. |
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Walk into any laboratory where novel pharmaceuticals or specialty agrochemicals take shape, and it won’t be long before someone mentions 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine. This compound isn’t one that makes splashy headlines, but the stories hidden behind its name tell a bigger truth. Instantly recognizable by its pale color, granular purity, and subtle yet distinctive scent, 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine has become something of a staple for chemists who prize consistency and advanced reactivity in their synthesis work. Seeing this product lined up on a bench always signals to me that serious research or manufacturing work is underway.
2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine shows distinct physical and chemical properties that separate it from other pyridine derivatives. Chemists know the importance of using compounds with pure specifications, and this particular one often arrives with a minimum purity count over 98%—not just a number on a data sheet but a marker that cuts down surprise variables in research. The melting range sits high enough to handle modest heating during standard reactions, helping avoid unwanted decomposition or surprise byproducts. Solubility forms the first question at any project planning stage, and the compound dissolves well in polar organic solvents, like dimethylformamide and acetonitrile, smoothing the bottlenecks of solution-phase reactions. With shelf-stable packaging, you won’t find labs scrambling every few months because a shipment turned unusable.
In my years troubleshooting synthetic routes, nothing compares to a reagent that holds its own in storage and doesn’t break the rhythm of a project. That kind of dependability makes a world of difference as projects move beyond the bench to upscaled pilot runs.
Ask researchers about 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine and they’ll point straight to its role as both an intermediate and a tool for customization. In pharmaceutical synthesis, this molecule clocks in as a key precursor for a wide range of complex heterocyclic frameworks. Nucleophilic aromatic substitution, reduction, and amination reactions all start with functionalized pyridine backbones, and the amine and nitro group at adjacent positions give chemists a perfect platform to tune reactivity along multiple axes.
Whether you’re synthesizing an anti-infective compound or tweaking a lead compound for better bioavailability, the presence of both the nitro and amine groups on the same pyridine ring is a real advantage. These features drive step economies: fewer manipulations, less waste, and often a healthier bottom line when translating discoveries to scale. It reminds me of late nights poring over multi-step syntheses, where each shortcut meant more than convenience—it could mean making or breaking a whole drug development project.
This chemical also carves out a solid place in agrochemical development. I’ve observed agrochemical teams using it to build selective herbicides, improving both safety profiles and environmental persistence. The difference comes down to fine-tuning molecular structures that conventional pyridines can’t grant. With the 2-amine, 3-nitro, and 6-chloro sites, you can attach customized side chains or electron withdrawing groups, leading to products with increased specificity for target pests or plant types.
The world doesn’t lack for pyridine derivatives—yet not all of them offer the same flexibility. I’ve watched projects grind to a halt after teams tested cheaper or more widely available alternatives, only to fall short during late-stage transformations. The simultaneous presence of the amine, nitro, and chloro substituents makes this particular compound special, giving it a built-in set of chemical handles. You end up skipping protecting groups or oxidation steps, gaining weeks or even months in project timelines.
A strong comparison can be made with 2-amino-3-nitropyridine, which lacks the chloro group. In practice, this missing atom limits where substitution reactions can proceed. Structures that call for further halogenation or cross-coupling simply don’t advance as cleanly, and you can waste valuable precursors controlling reactivity at every step. It is the seamless integration of three complementary functional groups that separates 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine from the crowd, a detail many newcomers only discover after months of frustrating reruns.
Experience reminds me not to cut corners hoping for off-the-shelf halogenations; yields dip, cost jumps, and the environmental impact of failed reactions becomes hard to justify. Working with the right starting material saves headaches across the board, offering precision that translates into real-world performance and reproducibility.
The discussion about specialty chemicals always touches on safety and stewardship. 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine, like many potent intermediates, deserves respect in the lab. Safety data sheets highlight the need for gloves and fume hoods, not just as check-the-box requirements but as learned safeguards. I’ve found that even seasoned researchers grow complacent until a minor spill or exposure underscores the chemical’s volatility. Maintaining strict handling, labeling, and disposal routines is non-negotiable, as is keeping up with regulatory updates that guide shipment and end use.
Attention to responsible sourcing plays a role here, too. Tracking supply chains has grown more important as pharmaceutical and agrochemical companies work to certify that each input supports both performance and sustainability. Knowing where the raw materials have come from and how the manufacturer controls for purity and waste makes a real difference—both for quality assurance and for building trust down the line.
The environmental story continues downstream. As a building block, 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine enters processes that might produce hazardous byproducts unless closely monitored. Research into greener conversion methods, including catalytic hydrogenations and solvent recycling, stands out as a priority. My own time in process development has shown that aligning efficient chemistry with strong waste reduction measures lets everyone sleep better at night and face auditors with confidence.
Anyone who’s spent time ordering chemical supplies for a university or mid-sized pharmaceutical company knows that procurement stumbles can scrap deadlines. In the past, delays for 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine weren’t uncommon due to tight supply and variable production from manufacturers. The steps taken by key suppliers to improve batch consistency and streamline logistics have paid off; lead times have lowered, with fewer out-of-spec batches showing up. Digital traceability tools now make it easier to screen for quality issues before an order even ships.
One straightforward solution has been to foster better communication between chemists, purchasing teams, and suppliers. Rather than working in isolation, productive relationships lead to realistic forecasting and less wasteful last-minute substitutions. It makes a big difference when a supplier keeps me in the loop about inventory changes or batch testing updates—something I wish I had during my graduate school years, which were littered with mis-shipped parcels and cold emails.
On the handling side, automation has begun freeing up researchers from repetitive manual tasks. Automated weighing, dispensing, and tracking help limit direct exposure, catching human errors before they bloom into safety or waste incidents. Combined with proper training refreshers, these measures build a safer, more sustainable workflow while letting teams focus on higher-level experimentation.
Every new batch of 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine opened in a lab opens doors to new ideas. Its unique blend of substituents supports rapid synthesis of scaffolds that other reagents would bungle, offering a reliable path through both combinatorial libraries and targeted molecule design. The compound’s continued improvement—from higher batch purity to more detailed analytical certificates—translates into richer data sets and fewer repeat experiments.
There’s an underappreciated ripple effect here. Academic groups reliant on grant money can run leaner experiments, increasing the likelihood that novel reactions actually get published. Process chemists moving to scale-up find less need for exhaustive troubleshooting, which in turn narrows the window to pilot production. Each small leap in convenience and reliability adds up, driving not just cost savings, but real momentum in both discovery and development projects.
Specific examples speak to this momentum. Take a medicinal chemistry project aiming for a set of kinase inhibitors: building off 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine allows researchers to quickly attach varied moieties at precise ring positions, fine-tuning activity with measurable gains in selectivity. Close collaboration between chemists and analytical specialists taps into the full potential of the compound, leading to more efficient reaction optimization.
Alternative intermediates often bring on headaches no one needs. Chemists may try to build similar frameworks by laboriously introducing amine, nitro, and chloro groups stepwise—a process riddled with low yields, harsh reagents, or crosstalk between functional groups that derails the synthetic roadmap. The all-in-one setup of this compound effectively sidesteps these pain points, giving immediate access to further functionalization options and a shortcut toward complex targets.
My work in contract research drew me to this compound time and again because ease of purification and predictable behavior mean more time spent developing ideas and less time firefighting basic reaction hiccups. Reproducibility, particularly during technology transfer between R&D and manufacturing, cannot be overstated. No matter how bright an idea is, a pathway that falls apart at scale is little more than an academic curiosity. Using 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine lets development teams move confidently, skipping past the uncertainty that often delays process safety reviews and regulatory submissions.
Waste minimization matters, too. Efforts to reduce hazardous reagents and limit byproduct formation frequently run into the wall of complex synthetic routes with less tailored intermediates. The balance of built-in reactivity and selectivity in this molecule means fewer auxiliary reagents, easier workup, and less post-reaction scrubbing—outcomes important for both bottom-line costs and environmental impact assessments.
Trends suggest that demand for multi-functional pyridine derivatives will only climb as biotech, agriculture, and specialty materials industries mature. With increased need comes pressure to refine production processes. Chemical manufacturers focused on green sourcing and closed-loop synthesis methods have started to carve a path that serves both profit and planet. Looking at some of the recent process advances—like continuous flow reactors and catalytic hydrogenation for selective reduction—shows that bench chemistry and commercial production can harmonize for everyone’s benefit.
It’s clear that the most forward-thinking suppliers are not just content with high purity and consistency. Full analytical transparency, tight control of trace contaminants, and improved packaging stability signal a new era. Customers know well what’s in their warehouse, reducing surprises from drift in storage or transport. I’ve noticed a steady reduction in waste disposal costs as newer batches arrive with tighter impurity profiles, speaking to smarter manufacturing that spares everyone after-the-fact cleanup.
There’s also a broader conversation happening among product innovators, regulatory experts, and buyers regarding authenticity and traceability. Counterfeits and non-compliant substitutes occasionally pop up, especially as global supply chains stretch thin. Digital verification tools now help keep the real thing in labs, saving time and reducing legal or regulatory risk down the road. These aren’t just theoretical improvements—they matter every day, especially as costs and reputational risks climb.
Working through thousands of compounds, I’ve found few intermediates as game-changing as 2-Amine-3-nitro-6-chloropyridine. Its triple-functionalized core allows chemists to work smarter and faster, with less environmental baggage and greater assurance of consistency. By addressing pain points from synthesis to storage and disposal, it reflects the shifting priorities of science and industry—where impact, sustainability, and precision are not just goals, but new standards. Labs benefit from both the versatility and dependability locked within each bottle. For researchers and process innovators alike, this is not just another line item, but a tool that shapes results and progress well beyond the bench.