2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine

    • Product Name: 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2,6-dichloropyridine-4-carbonitrile
    • CAS No.: 119446-68-3
    • Chemical Formula: C6H2Cl2N2
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
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    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    685848

    Chemical Name 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine
    Cas Number 1193-21-1
    Molecular Formula C6H2Cl2N2
    Molecular Weight 188.00
    Appearance White to light yellow crystalline powder
    Melting Point 109-113 °C
    Boiling Point 310.5 °C at 760 mmHg
    Density 1.47 g/cm3
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water
    Purity ≥98.0%
    Smiles C1=CC(=NC(=C1Cl)C#N)Cl
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed container
    Refractive Index 1.609

    As an accredited 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 25g sample of 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a printed hazard label.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL can load about 12 metric tons or 24 drums (net weight 200 kg each) of 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine.
    Shipping 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. The packaging complies with chemical transport regulations, ensuring safety during transit. Labels indicating hazardous properties, including irritant and environmental risks, are affixed. Shipping is handled by certified carriers following all national and international guidelines for chemical substances.
    Storage 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong acids and bases. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep away from sources of ignition and heat. Store at room temperature, following all chemical hygiene and local regulatory guidelines for handling hazardous chemicals.
    Shelf Life 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine is stable under recommended storage conditions; typically, its shelf life exceeds two years if unopened.
    Application of 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine

    Purity 99%: 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine with a purity of 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures minimal by-product formation.

    Melting point 110°C: 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine with a melting point of 110°C is used in agrochemical manufacturing, where consistent melting behavior enhances process control.

    Molecular weight 187.02 g/mol: 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine at a molecular weight of 187.02 g/mol is used in fine chemical production, where precise molecular weight enables accurate formulation.

    Particle size <50 μm: 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine with a particle size less than 50 μm is used in catalyst preparation, where small particle size improves dispersion and reactivity.

    Thermal stability up to 180°C: 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine with thermal stability up to 180°C is used in high-temperature synthesis, where chemical integrity is maintained under process conditions.

    Moisture content <0.1%: 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine with moisture content below 0.1% is used in electronics chemical applications, where low moisture prevents hydrolytic degradation.

    Assay by HPLC: 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine with HPLC assay verification is used in active ingredient preparation, where analytical confirmation secures batch consistency.

    Storage stability 24 months: 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine with a storage stability of 24 months is used for bulk inventory management, where long shelf life reduces waste.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine: Innovation in Pyridine Derivatives

    A New Perspective on Precision Chemistry

    Over the years, I’ve watched the chemical industry shift its focus toward materials that can streamline research and manufacturing. 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine has emerged on the market as a reliable building block in both pharmaceutical and agrochemical development. Getting hands-on with this compound reveals a purity and consistency that stands out in the crowded field of pyridine derivatives. Unlike generic substitutes, this product carries a clear edge in terms of structural reliability and versatility.

    Understanding the Model and Key Features

    At its core lies a pyridine ring, substituted with two chlorine atoms at the 2 and 6 positions, and a nitrile group at the 4 position. The molecular formula, C6H2Cl2N2, leads to a substance that chemists appreciate for its targeted reactivity. I’ve observed that the crystalline form responds well under various processing conditions in both lab and industrial setups. Its melting point and solubility profile often help researchers fine-tune synthetic pathways—details that influence actual experimental outcomes far more than theoretical purity alone.

    Quality assurance checks regularly confirm the product’s high assay, with minimal trace contaminants. That detail offers peace of mind for anyone scaling up reactions or moving toward regulatory submissions in pharmaceutical or crop science projects. Recent batches I’ve seen come indexed with HPLC data, showing stable performance over time. Many users mention how it stores without rapid degradation, making it a pragmatic choice for both regular applications and longer-term projects.

    Why 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine Matters in Practical Synthesis

    I’ve worked alongside researchers who need specialized building blocks for heterocyclic synthesis. They tell me the selection of starting materials shapes the efficiency and cost of the whole process. 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine brings something unique here: strong electron-withdrawing groups on the ring enhance palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions, speeding up intermediate formation in novel pharmaceutical candidates. Beyond that, its defined structure avoids the unpredictability found in more haphazardly substituted pyridines. This pays dividends, especially for scale-up teams where unexpected side reactions cost both time and money.

    During one project, I watched a team tackle the synthesis of a complex antiviral agent. They needed a nitrile-functionalized pyridine to help introduce a key side chain. Commercial alternatives either failed to deliver consistent reactivity or brought in excessive chlorine impurities. With this compound in hand, the chemists saw sharper NMR spectra and reproducible yields—removing the headache of batch-to-batch drift.

    Clear Advantages Over Other Pyridine Derivatives

    Looking at the broader pool of pyridine intermediates, minor changes on the ring bring big downstream consequences. I’ve seen what happens when teams use non-cyanated versions: the loss of the nitrile group reduces the options for subsequent functionalization, limiting the flexibility in medicinal chemistry campaigns. Or, consider mono-chlorinated pyridines—they rarely offer the same reactivity in cross-coupling. This product situates both chlorine atoms and the nitrile at key positions, so nucleophilic aromatic substitution becomes more straightforward. Early adopters regularly comment on the time saved during multistep syntheses. For production chemists juggling complex portfolios, that reliability frees up resources for innovation, not troubleshooting.

    Many researchers also point out differences in crystallinity and moisture sensitivity when comparing 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine to its analogs. Stable handling reduces lost material to caking or decomposition, a practical but often overlooked detail. In my experience, switching to materials with a more predictable shelf-life smooths logistics, especially where batch size fluctuates or storage conditions vary.

    Responsible Use and Safety in the Laboratory

    No commentary on advanced intermediates feels complete without discussing safety. Every time I help set up trials with halogenated pyridines, clear protocols around ventilation, PPE, and solvent compatibility come up. 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine holds up to scrutiny on this front. Its physical stability and predictable by-products help minimize the need for specialized disposal, improving workflows in settings where resources run tight. Still, I’ve always respected the need for standard protection—nitrile gloves, fume hoods, and chemical goggles—especially since trace inhalation or skin contact can cause irritation.

    Chemical suppliers now include full SDS documentation and transparency about storage recommendations. Teams that follow best practices rarely encounter issues. I’ve encouraged peers to share real-world incidents, which leads to more robust internal guidance. Informal networks among chemists continue to fill in the gaps between regulatory minimums and practical challenges, helping newcomers handle 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine with confidence.

    The Realities of Sourcing and Batch Control

    Seasoned labs know that purity listings on paper don’t always reflect experience in the flask. I’ve learned to ask for recent CoA documentation and any run-specific HPLC or NMR traces before placing an order. Suppliers focused on transparency tend to foster long-term trust, especially with a specialized product like this. Consistency across packages matters more than a marginal bump in reported assay. Regular cross-batch comparisons, especially with pyridine derivatives as reactive as this, can head off production headaches down the road.

    A few years back, an R&D team I supported switched suppliers due to noticeable color changes and odd odors during storage. These small clues often signal unwanted degradation or side-product formation. By moving to a vendor who could provide fresh, well-sealed batches of 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine, they restored standard performance metrics and saw a reduction in lost downtime. That experience underscored that in the complex world of chemical procurement, the lowest price rarely gets you the best results for demanding synthetic work.

    Application and Real-World Use Cases

    Pharmaceutical developers often turn to 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine when launching into SAR studies or building new lead series. Its scaffold permits chemists to elaborate positions on the pyridine ring without unwanted side reactions. I’ve watched teams use this intermediate to push boundaries on CNS-penetrant molecules and kinase inhibitors, both areas where minor tweaks in core structure matter. Each functional handle on the molecule—including the nitrile—serves as an invitation for further transformation, offering medicinal chemists more creative routes to final compounds.

    Similar ideas apply in agricultural chemistry. Companies seeking novel fungicides or herbicides need precursors that tolerate harsh reagents and allow for precise downstream changes. Here, the robustness of 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine gives formulators a stable platform for iterative development. Often, early stage screens demand hundreds of analogs in quick succession. Reliable starting materials speed up the pace and reduce the need for re-synthesis due to failed or impure initial steps.

    Some specialty polymers and dyes also build on pyridine frameworks that require multifunctional substitution. I’ve seen performance differences in colorfastness and thermal stability directly traceable to the initial integrity of intermediates. By starting from a variant like 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine, companies gain control over properties that end up defining product appeal in competitive sectors.

    Environmental Considerations

    The age of green chemistry asks hard questions about every step in the supply chain. Early in my career, environmental impact drew little more than passing mention. Now, every project I’ve joined factors in waste streams and degradability. Using halogenated pyridines once triggered pushback about possible soil or water contamination during pilot work. Modern synthesis strategies minimize these risks through established containment and downstream processing. With sensible protocols, and clear communication with local regulators, teams successfully manage 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine through both use and disposal.

    That said, continuous improvement matters. I’ve seen promising work in catalyst recovery and solvent recycling, which reduces the downstream burden. Engaged chemists catalog the fate of by-products and identify pathways to reduce or neutralize any toxic fragments. Product innovation must always pair with environmental stewardship. In my lab, any new project kicks off with a risk assessment—ensuring nothing slips through the cracks as teams scale up or transfer methods.

    Meeting the Evolving Needs of Today’s Chemists

    The pressures on chemistry teams have never let up. Timelines grow shorter, intellectual property gets more complex, and competition demands creative leaps. Reliable building blocks like 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine buffer some of these pressures by offering known performance and robust process outcomes. Synthetic chemists who share their experiences on technical forums point to better yields, fewer re-works, and support for a wider array of experimental objectives. Over time, shared data and incremental improvements make a difference for the entire community.

    Performance alone doesn’t win the day. Researchers look for companies that practice transparency and provide full traceability from raw material through final shipment. A single missing certificate or an unresponsive supplier can set back a development timeline. The ecosystem around advanced chemicals rewards those who pair top-tier product with strong aftersales support and documentation. In my own experience, working with suppliers who take questions seriously and share in troubleshooting makes a world of difference when projects hit a snag.

    Common Challenges—and How to Address Them

    No intermediate comes without its quirks. Some chemists report batch-to-batch color variation—often tied to micro-scale impurities carried over during large-scale chlorination. Others encounter incomplete solubility, especially in solvents outside the usual DMF or DMSO staples. My own workaround? Regular benchmarking, including slow evaporation tests or trial mini-preps, can flush out issues before committing valuable API starting material. Sharing such findings on collaborative platforms lets the field tune protocols and save resources.

    Communication with suppliers remains key. Alerting vendors to observed inconsistencies helps drive improvements that benefit all downstream users. In group settings, chemists compare notes on storage, preferred solvents, and workup strategies. One trick I’ve picked up: keep an extra small reserve batch from a previous lot. If something odd crops up, it’s easier to pinpoint whether the trouble stems from a supply issue or a change in process chemistry.

    Advancing Science Together—A Call for Open Exchange

    Looking back, the value of 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine comes not just in its molecular architecture but in the open dialogue it encourages. As the community grows, conversations about troubleshooting, innovation, and process best practices deserve just as much attention as the compounds themselves. Journal articles and user bulletins already reflect a practical appreciation for standards and best practices, so long as teams stay honest about both wins and setbacks.

    Trade shows, informal meetups, and industry webinars provide more chances to share hard-earned lessons. The field works best not as a silo but as a living network where prompt feedback accelerates both product evolution and regulatory adaptation. The compound’s success illustrates how incremental improvements, transparent business practices, and scientific rigor support the kind of progress demanded across sectors.

    Closing Thoughts on the Future Role of 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine

    Putting my experience into perspective, I see this pyridine derivative as a touchstone for the direction chemical supply chains are heading. Researchers don’t just need purity—they value real partnerships with suppliers, data they can trust, and opportunities to push chemical innovation in safer, more sustainable ways. Each new application tests the product and the processes behind it, so learning from both successes and bottlenecks continues to build expertise throughout the industry.

    Long-term, the conversation about 2,6-Dichloro-4-cyanopyridine signals broader shifts in expectations. Teams now weigh not just technical capability, but environmental and operational accountability. As the world demands better, faster, and cleaner science, advanced intermediates like this will hold their place on the shelves of labs pushing boundaries. Their story—a story built out of shared experiments and mutual trust—defines the future of synthesis as much as any single breakthrough reaction or new molecule ever could.