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HS Code |
429810 |
| Chemical Name | 2,4-Dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine |
| Cas Number | 89349-63-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H2Cl2F3N |
| Molecular Weight | 232.99 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 191-193 °C |
| Density | 1.52 g/cm3 (at 20 °C) |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility | Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents |
| Refractive Index | 1.499 (at 20 °C) |
| Flash Point | 86 °C |
As an accredited 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 100 grams of 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE, tightly sealed, labeled with hazard and safety information. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL container loaded with securely packaged 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE, using sealed drums or bags on pallets. |
| Shipping | 2,4-Dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Classified as a hazardous material, it must be handled according to relevant regulations, including proper labeling and documentation. Transportation should ensure chemical stability, avoid incompatibles, and comply with international guidelines for the safe movement of chemical substances. |
| Storage | 2,4-Dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Use chemically resistant containers and ensure proper labeling. Store at room temperature and handle in accordance with standard laboratory safety protocols. |
| Shelf Life | **Shelf Life:** 2,4-Dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine is stable under recommended storage conditions; shelf life is typically 2–3 years in sealed containers. |
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Purity 99%: 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures optimal reaction yield and product purity. Molecular Weight 232.99 g/mol: 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE of molecular weight 232.99 g/mol is used in agrochemical compound development, where it allows precise molecular incorporation and targeted bioactivity. Melting Point 63°C: 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE with melting point 63°C is used in fine chemical formulation, where it offers controlled melting behavior for uniform processing. Particle Size < 20 μm: 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE of particle size less than 20 micrometers is used in high-dispersion coatings, where it enhances surface coverage and homogeneity. Chemical Stability up to 150°C: 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE with chemical stability up to 150°C is used in high-temperature reaction environments, where it maintains compound integrity and prevents degradation. Solubility in Acetonitrile: 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE with solubility in acetonitrile is used in chromatographic applications, where it facilitates efficient sample preparation and separation efficacy. Reactivity - Electrophilic Substitution: 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE with high reactivity towards electrophilic substitution is used in API precursor synthesis, where it promotes selective substitution and reaction efficiency. |
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In years spent on the plant floor and in process development labs, a few intermediates have a deserved reputation for reliability and consistency. 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE stands out in this category. In our daily operation, this molecule has proven indispensable for both the crop protection and pharmaceutical synthesis sectors. Years of feedback from customers in agrochemicals and fine chemicals have pushed us to refine our process so each batch offers sharp purity and steady physical properties.
Our most popular grade follows the strictest purity benchmarks, with purity by HPLC above 99%. Customers tell us they appreciate the tight control of chlorinated byproducts and residual moisture, as even small deviations here can cause downstream headaches in coupling or cross-coupling steps. Particle size matters, especially for end users feeding automated dosing equipment. We’ve settled on a consistent crystalline powder, moisture content below 0.3%, and minimal insolubles so processes run smoothly from design to scale-up.
Often we’re asked how trace metals, especially copper or iron, might affect subsequent catalysts. Our experience is that dedicated lines, all-glass isolation, and careful handling during crystallization keep metallic impurities in the sub-ppm range. This detail has prevented costly setbacks for clients working with sensitive ligands or transition-metal catalysis.
The unique value for this molecule lies in its structure—both the dichloro and trifluoromethyl substituents build in metabolic stability, a property highly valued by agrochemical researchers looking for next-generation herbicides. Over the years, we’ve seen it applied in the construction of pyridine-based fungicides and active ingredients where environmental persistence must balance biological activity. The electron-withdrawing power of those substituents almost guarantees reactivity at defined positions, and this makes it a reliable building block. Unlike some alternative precursors, ours retains consistent reactivity thanks to low residual salts and controlled pH across each lot.
We have worked closely with process chemists at both start-ups and established firms on custom derivatives. Tight reproducibility in colour, melting point, and spectroscopic profile earns its place in more pilot projects every season. In all this, we learned that meeting specification on paper is only half the battle; avoiding variability between batches saves production time and stops an entire line from stalling when a new lot does not match the previous.
Every year brings new analogs—compounds with methyl, nitro, or ethoxy at different positions, or alternative halogenations. What consistently sets this product apart relates to its compatibility with cross-coupling reactions. It excels in Suzuki, Buchwald, and related palladium-catalyzed steps due to the electron deficiency imparted by its substituents. Customers who tried 2,6-dichloro or 3,5-dichloro analogs quickly notice the differences, not only in reactivity but also in processability. Our material dissolves cleanly without leaving suspended matter, which has helped formulators work more efficiently with less post-reaction cleanup.
From a practical standpoint, the presence of the trifluoromethyl group at the 5-position gives more control over downstream chemical transformations. This translates into more predictable yields and fewer side reactions, particularly under basic conditions or at elevated temperatures. Users tell us that alternative pyridines often suffer from decomposition or rearrangement—problems rarely encountered with our product. In our experience, those properties keep costs in check for kilo-lab and commercial manufacturing alike.
As a manufacturer, day-to-day concerns often center on safety and environmental control. Chlorinated pyridines, especially those with trifluoromethyl groups, challenge even experienced operators. In open reactions, vapors and dust pose respiratory risks, while spills require careful neutralization and containment. Our workers use strict local exhaust ventilation, full PPE, and closed transfer systems routinely. Systematic investment in air-scrubbing and solvent recovery reflects hard lessons—years ago, less robust controls led to odor complaints and workplace downtime until better protocols were set up.
We see customers benefit greatly from our closed packaging—double-lined bags or sealed drums with tamper-evident closures. In transit and storage, avoiding exposure to air or moisture preserves quality and prevents unwanted hydrolysis. In the rare event of a spill or leak, we rely on absorbent materials designed for halogenated compounds, and verify waste management routes comply with local and national regulations. Regional differences require careful planning, particularly for US and EU-bound shipments, and we work with auditors to track every container from dispatch to delivery.
Producing any halogenated intermediate brings sustainability challenges. Early in our history, legacy processes generated mixed halogen wastes that proved costly and difficult to treat. Over multiple upgrades, we implemented on-site handling of reaction residues, phase separation tanks, and multi-stage scrubbing systems that cut down both process emissions and liquid effluent.
We routinely monitor discharge for both organic load and halide content, backed by periodic third-party audits. As a rule, we minimize batch-to-batch solvent variation, switching to higher recovery, low-toxicity alternatives wherever possible. Solvent distillation units paid for themselves within a few years—waste output dropped sharply and solvent purchases decreased. Such improvements did not come overnight, requiring close collaboration with plant chemists and environmental consultants.
On the customer end, clear documentation helps downstream users track their own compliance. We detail not only composition but origin, lifecycle, and disposal best practices. This transparency lets our partners meet their own regulatory requirements, especially as new legislation around halogenated intermediates emerges in global markets.
Most feedback over the years points to use as a versatile intermediate for agrochemical synthesis. The dichloro-trifluoromethyl motif remains highly sought after in the creation of selective herbicidal and fungicidal agents. Researchers and development chemists use it as a precursor for more complex, bioactive pyridines or as a coupling partner in modular synthetic strategies.
Pharmaceutical project teams have also adopted it for certain 3rd and 4th generation compounds, particularly where stability and metabolic resistance are priorities. Although less common, some material enters electronics chemicals or advanced polymers that demand chemical inertness and precise architectural control.
Not long ago, production of this compound relied on harsh chlorinating agents and presented pronounced difficulties in maintaining isomeric purity. By pursuing incremental improvements and working closely with academic collaborators, we streamlined our synthetic routes, favoring more selective methods that minimized unwanted chlorination and yellowing. Reproducibility of color, odor, and crystal habit now rank as important as analytical purity.
Regular calibration of analytical instruments makes a measurable difference. We run routine HPLC, GC-MS, and ICP-OES at tight intervals, since even a minor lapse can spell trouble for downstream quality and regulatory compliance. Based on years of plant logs, we’ve found that scheduled maintenance, not just calibration, brings down out-of-spec batches and customer complaints.
Most development work occurs close to the shop floor. Our lab techs and plant operators meet regularly to investigate questions raised by unusual mass balance, minor shifts in melting point, or troublesome filtration. Adaptations—be it the type of filter aid or temperature control regime—flow back into the master batch records so learning is shared and repeat issues avoided.
Chemists and buyers working with this intermediate tend to ask about two priorities: batch traceability and impurity profiles relevant to their target applications. In one instance, a long-term client found that even small traces of 2,4,6-trichloropyridine complicated their downstream synthesis, prompting a deep dive into our own process controls. We responded by implementing additional purification and in-process QC—tracing the source, reconfiguring the reactor workup, and then tracking performance over the subsequent campaign. The result: confidence restored and no further disruptions for the customer’s end product.
Requests for analytical support go beyond routine COAs. More clients now seek detailed impurity maps, literature references, or application notes, especially for filings under new chemical regulations or global chemical inventories. Years spent collaborating directly with research-focused institutions put us in good stead to supply not only the product but actionable technical help, whether that’s a new method of handling or alternate purification pathway.
Some intermediates give little warning before deteriorating. With 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE, slight moisture ingress or thermal cycling tells through gradual shifts in melting point and odor. We have invested in automated humidity-controlled stores at our own sites, and recommend cold, dry conditions for all customers. Storing the compound in sealed, light-resistant containers and minimizing cycle times between storage and use preserves original quality—an approach validated by stability studies stretching several years.
Material safety goes hand in hand with process compatibility. We continue to see that clients opting for alternative sources often report more frequent issues—either caking, flow problems, or unexpected residues clogging their dosing lines. This underscores why consistent specifications, based on production reality, trump mere paper qualifications. Over time, our commitment to batch homogeneity pays off for everyone along the chain.
Overseeing global shipments taught us the importance of reliable lead times. This particular compound faces regulatory scrutiny in some markets, which shapes how we organize export documentation, labeling, and authorized transport channels. Every consignment gets pre-shipment review: each drum or pallet is uniquely marked for full traceability, and real-time logistics data allow us to anticipate and troubleshoot delays before they spill over into customers’ production schedules.
Some chemistries demand fast-turnaround, others favor long-term security of supply. We work with multiple shipping partners and warehouse facilities to maintain a steady flow, with an emergency stock maintained onsite for critical projects. In times of global disruption—pandemics, natural disasters, or regulatory shifts—our advance planning helps customers stick to project timelines.
As manufacturers, nothing drives improvement like candid user feedback. Nearly every major upgrade—be it to process efficiency, environmental profile, or documentation—traces back to client experiences. Plant managers, R&D chemists, and logistics coordinators take regular lessons from fielded questions and reported issues, feeding them back into everything from QC routines to shipping protocols.
We collect user reports not only on outliers or complaints, but also on subtle issues like filterability, process odor, or even trouble with label information. Armed with this information, we adjust packaging, update instructions, or change our communication strategies. Over the years, our most productive relationships stem from this two-way, problem-solving approach.
Adaptation to market needs explains many product tweaks, whether that’s alternative pack sizes, customer-specific impurity profiles, or modified drying steps for non-standard storage environments. The only constant remains a willingness to learn from use cases in all major markets.
Chemistry does not stand still. As demands rise for greener, safer agrochemicals and more sophisticated pharmaceutical cores, the standards for intermediates like 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE climb in parallel. We expect regulatory frameworks to further tighten, particularly relating to traceability, allowable impurities, and cradle-to-grave lifecycle management.
Technology will continue to change how these compounds are manufactured and shipped. As process intensification, automation, and AI-driven QC have made inroads into fine chemical synthesis, our daily work shifts towards greater data integration and predictive control. In coming years, digital batch records, remote monitoring, and rapid-response analytical screens will become routine, able to flag shifts before they affect product integrity. Customer collaborations—not just as buyers but as development partners—will define much of this growth pathway.
Consistent with our roots, we see the greatest progress arising from practical experience, shared openly between manufacturer and end user. Sharing both the triumphs and the stumbles helps us all push the boundaries of what halogenated intermediates can deliver to industries worldwide.
| Aspect | Key Takeaway |
|---|---|
| Purity | Careful control of reagents and process steps yields repeatable, high-purity material and minimal metallic or halogenated byproducts |
| Reactivity | Electron-withdrawing groups at specific positions result in reliable performance in cross-coupling and functionalization strategies |
| Environmental Practices | Investments in emissions controls, solvent recovery, and waste tracking have improved both sustainability and plant economics |
| Handling | Closed transfer, air-scrubbing, and operator training reduce exposure risks and product degradation |
| Downstream Compatibility | Stable physical properties and controlled impurity profiles support a wide range of chemical syntheses without downstream upset |
| Customer Support | Direct technical communication and feedback-driven improvements solve problems before they become costly production issues |
| Logistics | Advance planning for regulatory and physical supply chain risk ensures reliability in global delivery |
In day-to-day manufacturing, theoretical strengths only matter if realized with consistency, safety, and efficiency at scale. Over decades, we learned that real gains come from the ground up—from listening to operators, process chemists, and customers all working to solve real-world challenges. With every lot of 2,4-DICHLORO-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE we produce, the lessons from these collaborations shape a compound that not only meets statistical quality, but also lives up to practical expectations in labs and plants far from our own. Our collective expertise, built over years of firsthand manufacture, defines the dependable reputation we bring to every partnership.