2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1h)-pyrimidinone

    • Product Name: 2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1h)-pyrimidinone
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimidin-4-one
    • CAS No.: 504-17-6
    • Chemical Formula: C4H4N2OS
    • Form/Physical State: powder
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    971168

    Iupac Name 2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone
    Molecular Formula C4H4N2OS
    Molar Mass 128.15 g/mol
    Cas Number 1004-63-5
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 312-314°C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Pka Approx. 8.0 (NH proton)
    Pubchem Cid 13633
    Smiles O=C1NC=NC(=S)N1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C4H4N2OS/c7-3-1-2-5-4(8)6-3/h1-2H,(H2,5,6,7,8)
    Synonyms 2-Thiobarbituric acid
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, dry and well-sealed

    As an accredited 2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1h)-pyrimidinone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 100-gram amber glass bottle with a white, tamper-evident screw cap, labeled "2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone."
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1h)-pyrimidinone involves securely packaging, labeling, and safely transporting bulk quantities for export.
    Shipping The chemical **2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone** is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is packaged according to all applicable regulations for laboratory chemicals. Transport follows guidelines for potentially hazardous substances, ensuring safe handling and labeling during shipment to prevent decomposition or accidental exposure.
    Storage 2,3-Dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, moisture, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from light and store at room temperature or as specified by the supplier. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling.
    Shelf Life 2,3-Dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone typically has a shelf life of 2–3 years when stored in a cool, dry place.
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Reliable Synthesis and Insights: 2,3-Dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone

    Perspective from the Production Line

    We have focused years of synthetic development and process improvement around 2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone. In the plant, we engage hands-on with each batch, not just admiring a pure white powder at the end of the run, but understanding the daily chemistry challenges and constant chase for tighter quality. This compound’s stability, purity, and reproducibility matter — not just to us, but to scientists and engineers downstream who trust every kilogram to behave predictably.

    Compound at a Glance

    This pyrimidine derivative looks simple on paper, but we have experienced how small shifts in input streams, solvent grades, or reaction controls leave a big footprint on yield as well as impurity profiles. By targeting robust reproducibility, we regularly monitor the impurity spectrum, particularly elemental sulfur and urea-based byproducts, and maintain sharp controls on crystallization rates.

    Batch Quality Drives Every Decision

    Our analytical lab spends as much time profiling lots by HPLC and NMR as the reactors do at elevated temperatures. During rush orders, it’s tempting to cut corners, but history punishes shortcuts with difficult purification steps and shipment delays. Most research and production teams order this material expecting not only published melting points and high purity, but also the absence of polymorphs and moisture uptake. We test every container for these concerns, especially for long supply chains and storage.

    Beyond the Catalog: What Sets Our Material Apart

    A countless list of suppliers advertise this pyrimidinone variant online, presenting identical CAS numbers and even similar purity claims. The difference comes after extended storage or repeated dissolutions. Moisture pick-up, sensitivity to sunlight during transit, and trace contamination from upstream raw materials show themselves as stuck filters, odd colors on TLC plates, or inconsistent reaction rates in your lab. We have learned to pre-condition packaging and storage environments, switching to inert atmospheres for long hauls and sealing containers immediately after final drying. A poor-quality lot costs everyone more in rework and delays than up-front diligence ever will.

    Best Practices: How Process Knowledge Matters

    Production teams regularly document every deviation, sour batch, or odd crystal habit. Subtle shifts in agitation speed or temperature control produce amorphous clumps instead of tidy, easily handled crystals, affecting downstream processability or even analytical readouts for end users. Our protocols grew out of direct lessons from failed lots. For example, keeping oxidation conditions tight and minimizing air introduction proved critical after we lost a large run to side-reaction products. Chemists trust manufacturers who have already suffered these headaches and learned not to repeat them — that is what consistent product means in practice.

    What 2,3-Dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone Delivers in the Real World

    Research into novel pharmaceuticals and specialty agrichemicals has repeatedly called for this compound as a building block. The thioxo group’s distinctive chemical reactivity enables nucleophilic additions and alkylation reactions that aren’t practical with less specialized pyrimidines. When scientists push past literature conditions, they depend on sharp melting ranges, consistent color, and the absence of residual solvents.

    Fields ranging from medicinal chemistry to organic electronics rely on the precise chemical identity and reproducibility of our material. Medicinal chemistry efforts look for consistently low water content, since many exploratory reactions with heterocycles can stutter or fail outright when adventitious moisture enters the picture. We control drying aggressively, recognizing that the compound’s slight hygroscopicity becomes a bigger risk as labs store open bottles across humid summer months.

    Specification Isn’t Everything: Trust is Built with Each Kilogram

    Our team has seen that raw certificate paperwork means little without a track record. Labs don’t want to diagnose failed experiments only to learn that a supplier swapped procurement sources or cut corners on upstream purification. Customers have sent back material from other vendors found gray, sticky, or inconsistent in dissolution. In one notable case, the slightest haze in a solution ruined a full week of screening campaigns — a sharp reminder that even minimal deviations echo through every step.

    Having our feet in the production area gives us an instinct for these downstream needs. Our internal feedback loop circles back lessons from chemists who test our product on high-throughput screens, demanding consistent particle sizes and flowability for automated systems. The result is a focus not just on microanalytical data but also bulk handling observations, like stickiness or electrostatic tendency.

    Why the Details Matter: Handling, Storage, and Transport

    We have witnessed that shelf-life depends as much on protection from moisture and light as initial purity upon shipment. Poor capping, exposure to steamy air, or volatile packaging materials degrade this molecule or introduce subtle contamination. We transitioned to tight-sealing containers and non-leaching plastic liners after a single container failure contaminated hundreds of grams. Small actions — humidity-bagging, light-opaque drums, quick post-packaging chain of custody — safeguard the real value of pure chemical supply.

    Our logistics team plans every shipment with the fragility of the molecule in mind. Feedback from customers led us to flag specific couriers whose trucks or warehouses ran too warm or failed to rotate stock rapidly enough. The only reason a ten-month-old drum remains usable in a university setting rests in tight conditions and honest shelf life evaluations.

    Distinct from Generic Competition

    It is easy to assume all 2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone meets the same standard, but subtle variations cause costly troubleshooting. A few years ago, a batch from a major international supplier arrived with a faint but unmistakable sulfurous odor. The lab exposed this batch to routine alkylation, only to observe sluggish conversion and persistent side-products, ultimately traced to excess sulfur and oligomerized impurities brought along by incomplete ring closure upstream. Quick, transparent communication between us and our clients ensured new consignment and rapid resolution — but the hit to that lab’s productivity lasted months.

    Our focus remains on tangible, reliable consistency. We know the error window for scale-up in pharmaceutical campaigns can be razor-thin. Variability in this starting material often destroys timelines for pilot plant batches, and confidence in the supply chain often determines confidence in the science.

    Continuous Improvement: Feedback Shapes Each Lot

    We value direct feedback, especially from researchers and production engineers. Customers have described how subtle color drift, problems in solution preparation, and persistent caking demand intervention. One repeated theme: as soon as a process transfer moves from research to pilot scale, seemingly minor shifts in powder flow or dissolution speed cause headaches. Based on this, we re-examined our drying cycles, particle milling, and packaging to catch the problems before they multiply — investing in these process tweaks often makes the difference between repeat purchase or frustrated walk-away.

    Employees at all levels regularly walk the line from upstream solvent purification to bulk warehouse logistics, documenting any puzzling observation that might impact quality. This culture of cross-functional awareness grew precisely because ignoring inconvenient blips amplified downstream. Our analytical team works closely with synthetic chemists to probe every off-test result, feeding these observations back into process adjustments and purchasing decisions. This loop of observation and correction keeps the process from stagnating or drifting off-spec.

    Practical Advice for Application

    Many customers order 2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone for heterocycle synthesis, especially as building blocks toward bioactive compounds. Fine details such as impurity levels or extraneous odor determine whether an ambitious medicinal project progresses or stalls. Analytical teams prioritize regular re-testing of aged stock, sometimes reprocessing bottles to avoid introducing contamination into sensitive reactions.

    We recommend using freshly opened containers if possible, as experience shows moisture uptake can slow or even shut down key transformations. Our packaging reflects client feedback about clumpy residues forming after repeated bottle openings in high-humidity environments. By working closely with end users, we identified that double-bagging and desiccant packaging sharply reduce these pitfalls. The feedback cycle improves each lot.

    Model and Specifications in Practice

    Many scientists ask about the differences between batches manufactured at scale and premium “high-purity” lines marketed for analytical work. In our facility, the baseline model passes rigorous chromatographic purity, with typical assays above 99% on a dry basis, free from detectable organic solvents and with residual sulfur controlled below quantifiable thresholds. The analytical lab routinely compares new lots with past reference materials, catching even subtle changes in color or crystal habit. For clients working in pharmaceutical development, further purification or microfiltration is possible for extra assurance.

    Learning Through Years of Production

    Over the past decade, we learned that keeping detailed manufacturing records helps us catch reoccurring trends — both positive and negative. There was an instance with a minor spike in unknown impurities cropping up for several consecutive batches. A close look traced the problem back to supplier changes in one of the amine feedstock streams. Rather than risk further complications, we requalified second and third sources for all inputs, maintaining strict incoming goods inspections and adjusting documentation for even small sourcing shifts. These decisions build a library of experience, shortening response time for future issues and building the trust of research labs who have tough requirements.

    As a manufacturer, we put priority not just on the quoted certificate figures but on the trail of experience behind each number. Our technical team recalls at least two rescue shipments, hand-delivered to labs whose synthetic timelines depended on overnight delivery after an unexpected contaminant surfaced from another supplier’s material. Those partnerships only happen because our customers know that quality at the factory is not a given — it is built lot by lot, by people who have learned the easy lessons and the hard ones.

    Why Reproducibility Means Everything

    Chemical manufacturing of this pyrimidinone derivate requires constant vigilance, not just occasional audits. Stories from research labs often echo similar frustrations: trusting the paperwork, only to discover uneven results on the bench. As a producer, we urge our customers to scrutinize every shipment, and to reach out the moment a result or physical property reads off-kilter. We lock in our own confidence only by expecting this scrutiny and baking it into every level of production, packaging, and post-sale support.

    In the world of chemical synthesis, a kilogram of unreliable feedstock wastes months, not just money. Clients have leveraged our technical support to diagnose bottlenecks or strange behaviors in their downstream chemistry, sometimes pinpointing an isolated impurity or handling oversight as the root cause. Regular problem-solving and the willingness to share production insights — not just finished product — keeps quality high and trust strong, even as client needs and industry standards evolve.

    Market Value and Ethical Commitment

    We know the impact of good material on speed-to-market for pharmaceutical and industrial advances. Poorly controlled chemicals endanger not just results, but safety and regulatory compliance. Our team members bring lessons from every incident: from the delays a failed trial can cause to the cost of rescheduling an entire pilot plant due to an off-spec drum. By attending to ethical manufacturing, we foster both regulatory trust and scientific collaboration.

    We maintain full traceability and transparency in raw material procurement, waste management, and batch production records. The ongoing global focus on environmental and worker safety only sharpens our attention to practices like solvent recovery, waste stream control, and reducing energy footprint in every round of production. These decisions matter to our team — not only reducing operational risk, but aligning with both client expectations and broader societal demands for responsible chemistry.

    Emerging Use Cases and Feedback-Informed Evolution

    We see new research avenues every year, from applications as fluorescent materials to polymer intermediate synthesis. Our team remains in regular dialogue with innovators in small molecule discovery and diagnostic reagents, sharing insights into how fine details in material handling or packaging specification adjust outcomes. As application requirements shift, we adjust both process protocols and analytical tests, informed directly by the developers' on-the-ground realities. The material adapts — not just in paperwork, but in physical properties and packaging formats — because its purpose grows beyond the narrow confines of old literature reactions.

    Feedback loops grow the process forward. We trust our longtime clients and welcome questions from new partners, recognizing that every inquiry is a chance to catch a lurking issue before it costs time, money, or scientific progress. This ongoing dialogue powers steady refinement, delivering batches of 2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone that meet both current and next-generation needs.

    What We’ve Learned on the Factory Floor

    At the end of the day, every lot comes out better because people on the floor, in R&D, and in the warehouse care about both the science and the people who depend on it. From precise temperature holds during synthesis to last-minute packaging shifts, the entire process flows from practical learning and the stories behind client successes — and occasional struggles. We believe transparent relationships, diligent observation, and open channels for feedback keep the industry moving forward in ways no generic datasheet ever could.