2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

    • Product Name: 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
    • CAS No.: 65167-56-6
    • Chemical Formula: C6H2Cl2F3N
    • Form/Physical State: Liquid
    • Factroy Site: No.968 Jiangshan Rd., Nantong ETDZ, Jiangsu, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@bouling-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Nantong Acetic Acid Chemical Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    168669

    Chemical Name 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
    Molecular Formula C6H2Cl2F3N
    Molecular Weight 232.99 g/mol
    Cas Number 89402-43-5
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 196-200 °C
    Density 1.567 g/cm³
    Purity Typically >98%
    Refractive Index n20/D 1.512
    Solubility Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Flash Point 91 °C (closed cup)
    Smiles FC(F)(F)c1cc(Cl)nc(Cl)c1

    As an accredited 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 100g chemical is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a secure cap, labeled with product, quantity, and hazard information.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL container loads approximately 12 metric tons of 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine, packed in sealed fiber drums or HDPE containers.
    Shipping 2,3-Dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. The package should be labeled according to relevant hazardous material regulations and handled by trained personnel. Transport must comply with local, national, and international chemical shipping guidelines to ensure safety and prevent leaks or contamination.
    Storage Store **2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine** in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and clearly labeled. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Use appropriate chemical-resistant storage vessels, preferably made of glass. Ensure proper grounding if transferring the chemical, and restrict access to authorized personnel only.
    Shelf Life 2,3-Dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine is stable under recommended storage conditions; shelf life is typically two to three years.
    Application of 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

    Purity 99%: 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and product consistency.

    Boiling Point 180°C: 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with boiling point 180°C is used in agrochemical manufacturing, where it maintains stability during large-scale processing.

    Molecular Weight 230.00 g/mol: 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine at molecular weight 230.00 g/mol is used in heterocyclic compound formulation, where it improves reactivity and product specificity.

    Stability Temperature 110°C: 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with stability temperature 110°C is used in polymer additive development, where it prevents decomposition during extrusion processes.

    Melting Point 42°C: 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine at melting point 42°C is used in fine chemical synthesis, where it facilitates controlled crystallization and purification.

    Water Content ≤0.5%: 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with water content ≤0.5% is used in electronic material production, where it minimizes hydrolysis and enhances shelf-life stability.

    Particle Size <100 µm: 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with particle size <100 µm is used in catalyst precursor preparation, where it enables uniform dispersion and higher catalytic activity.

    GC Assay ≥98%: 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with GC assay ≥98% is used in analytical reference standard manufacturing, where it supports reliable chemical quantification.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2,3-Dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine: Purpose-Driven Chemistry from an Experienced Manufacturer

    Deep Experience with Pyridine Derivatives

    Every chemical has a story that starts long before it reaches a drum or a bottle. Over years of manufacturing pyridine derivatives, we’ve always seen 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine stand out for its precise utility in specialty syntheses. Unlike more common pyridine building blocks, this product finds its uses in nuanced transformations—especially across agrochemical and pharmaceutical preparations where every functional group counts.

    Our process didn’t happen overnight. Sourcing and selecting raw materials, maintaining purity standards, tweaking reaction parameters, controlling exotherms, catching off-flavors, and working through the bottlenecks that any chlorination step can bring—these all shaped our approach. The end result: solid, reliable product made in-house, not imported and repackaged. We update methods when suppliers change, and we still run old runs alongside improved batches to compare outcomes.

    How We Approach 2,3-Dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine Manufacturing

    The backbone of our approach rests on strong solvent recovery systems and purification practices that don’t cut corners. Here, incomplete reaction or carryover impurities can throw off the entire downstream process for our customers. Low-level metal contaminants, byproducts from incomplete halogenation, and leftover acids—these problems don’t just stay “in the background.” If you miss them, you see trouble during catalytic reactions or analytical characterization in later steps. Our team uses both HPLC and GC for batch consistency. We also invest in calibrated moisture controls. Since this molecule tends to pick up trace water, it’s not unusual for packaging runs to cross-check Karl Fischer values every shift.

    Challenges often start with raw materials. The alpha-chloro starting materials we use have a habit of attracting market speculators, leading to price and purity swings. Long relationships with qualified suppliers have become essential, not add-ons. We do not believe in chasing the lowest bid for materials that enter critical stages of halogenation or trifluoromethylation. Failed runs add up to reprocessing costs that can dwarf any initial savings. This lesson became clear during a five-month stretch when even minor impurities in a starting lot forced us to change column packings and revisit waste treatment for chlorinated byproducts. If you are relying on another trader’s product, you may never see this detail or know the difference between high-yield and fines-heavy synthesis.

    Where the Product Makes a Real Impact

    Manufacturers who design crop-protection actives, specialty intermediates, or process-development routes based on substituted pyridines come to us with clear expectations. 2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine brings a unique mix of chlorine reactivity at the ortho and meta positions, plus a highly electron-withdrawing CF3 group. This combination enables selective cross-coupling or nucleophilic substitution, especially for active ingredient synthesis or advanced intermediates in complex heterocycles.

    Many customers in crop chemistry fields have steered us away from product lots offered by brokers. Their chemists require consistent GC profiles, not just passable percentages on a COA. Seed companies and contract synthesis groups run large-scale continuous processes that fail on batch-to-batch variability—harsh lesson learned years ago during season deadlines. When a project hinges on a chloropyridine with predictable reactivity, even slight changes in impurity profiles can alter product yields or introduce analytical headaches. We take responsibility for what goes into the drums, and have built our batch traceability to keep it that way.

    Model and Specifications: Focusing on What Matters

    Over time, the lessons we’ve learned don’t read like catalog copy. Product models and batch codes exist for internal traceability, but what customers care about is the delivered content in each pail or drum. Our lots consistently reach high-purity standards—typical GC reports show major peak purity above 98%. Moisture keeps below 0.3%, and we routinely check for halogen substitution byproducts to keep your downstream chemistry clear.

    It took several seasons to refine the right blend of precipitation and filtration in the final step. If the product holds on to too many fine particles, filtration times drag on and you risk solid settling during shipment. Too loose, and the yield on isolation drops. Only experience working through batch-scale changes gives this kind of process insight—not something you see from a reseller or a new trader sending anonymous material.

    What we don’t do: chase untested “specs” that promise greater performance but come with reliability risks. We benchmark against industry standards based on real-world trials in bromination, amination, or Suzuki cross-coupling. When a customer shares feedback on alternative purification stages, we share those lessons internally and document new test conditions. This ongoing loop makes for far fewer surprises in customer pilot trials.

    Uses and Real-World Advantages

    2,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine serves as a reliable building block where both electron density and functional substitution need careful balance. Its structure makes it a valuable precursor for agrochemical actives, pharmaceutical intermediates, and certain specialty materials with tailored activity. The twin chlorine and trifluoromethyl groups on the pyridine core create reaction sites for nucleophilic displacement or targeted metal-catalyzed coupling. This advantage can’t be replicated by unsubstituted pyridines, or by other halopyridines with only single or differently positioned chlorines.

    One of the main strengths comes in crafting custom synthesis routes: this molecule’s unique substitution pattern enables developers to introduce complexity at early or late synthetic stages. For instance, in selective amination or demethylation, the reactivity and blocking effect of trifluoromethyl offer both flexibility and protection—making new analogs feasible for screening without constant need for protective group manipulations.

    Customers working on developing next-generation herbicides often highlight this compound’s metered reactivity. During method development, the product’s precise mixture of electron-withdrawing and -donating groups enables tuning for both selectivity and yield in stepwise transformations. For pharmaceutical applications, the same features help build up heterocyclic complexity in new active ingredients, or in advanced approaches for molecular imaging tools.

    Why This Product Makes a Difference

    Adapting to multi-step syntheses requires more than meeting a purity threshold. Consistent quality keeps entire project timelines on track. Any trace degradation or storage-induced decomposition, especially of halogenated aromatics, can halt process campaigns—costing time and resources. Since our product batches run through extended shelf-life testing, we’ve minimized degradation seen with off-brand sources. During high-temperature reactions or prolonged storage, our lots resist discoloration and breakdown that often show up early in pilot-scale reactions run by end users.

    Real-world users often compare our product against similar halopyridines, particularly those with substitutions at different positions. Compared to 2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine or 2,6-dichloropyridine, the unique pattern of this molecule provides better selectivity for downstream functions. Electrophilic substitution patterns differ, allowing chemists to forecast outcomes with greater reliability and adjust strategies for optimizing product yield or purity in their synthesized targets.

    We have seen entire research projects pivot based on what works at this substitution site and what does not. Those who use generic or mismatched halopyridines to save on costs often run into compatibility issues—sometimes leading to repeated failures in late-stage steps. One process development team shared their challenge calibrating cross-coupling yields using a non-matching pyridine. Switching to our product, they saw both conversion and selectivity improvements, along with measurable savings in reaction time and purification effort.

    Chemical Stability, Storage, and Delivery Experience

    Chemical handling matters as much as core synthesis. Long-haul transport, climate shifts, and storage conditions all affect halopyridine shelf life. Years ago, we saw how off-spec packaging allowed moisture ingress, spoiling well-made material before it reached the customer’s blending tank. Now, we use layered, moisture-proof containers and fasten closures according to shipment duration—not “one size fits all.” Each batch ships with corresponding production and stability data, so users see batch-specific reports, not generic summaries.

    When a client encountered color changes during extended storage, we responded by tightening our headspace control and ramping up container purges. Those running pilot-scale process batches rely on visible and instrument-verified consistency across the entire order—especially in applications requiring low color impurities or trace residual solvents. Chemical packaging isn’t a task for the end of production: it’s central to product delivery and future performance, a lesson learned through field experience over years of partnership with demanding customers.

    Process Transparency and Real Feedback Loops

    Trust builds through open, clear dialogue about both what works and what needs improvement. We keep records on every production run: from lot-to-lot performance to reagent grades and operator notes during each stage. Any trend in yield variation or minor impurity drift triggers process reviews. When clients report unexpected results, we listen, document, and analyze. This isn’t “customer service”—it’s active manufacturing learning that improves outcomes across both sides.

    We see customer partnerships as opportunities to refine, not just ship what’s ordered. For example, when a global customer flagged an unusually slow filtration rate in a single batch, our technical team ran side-by-side in-process comparisons to isolate source differences, then shared findings directly. The fix became standard for all future runs, and the client’s next order ran without issue. These feedback cycles matter more than any static product description—they shape the working reality of large-scale chemical synthesis.

    Comparisons with Other Pyridine-Based Products

    Product selection remains key to successful route design. Many labs try substituting various chlorinated or trifluoromethyl-substituted pyridines in the hope of matching reactivity at lower cost. Direct substitutions often fail to capture the unique effects of dual chlorine substitution at the 2 and 3 positions, in combination with CF3 at the 5 position. When customers tried blends or different ring chlorinations, results rarely matched planned reactivity or product stability. Re-synthesizing end-products or re-validating reaction steps due to untested substitutions creates unforeseen overhead—much higher than simply using the correct substrate in the first place.

    Unlike simple mono-chloro or mono-trifluoromethyl pyridines, our offering maintains the particular balance that process developers seek in intermediate and advanced synthetic steps. It also delivers a consistent outcome across reaction conditions—something that lower-cost blends from brokers have failed to do. With this level of feedback and robust performance history, the product has become the reliable backbone for larger-scale synthesis.

    Our Commitment to Direct Manufacturing and Safety

    It is easy for a new trader or distributor to position themselves as equal to an experienced manufacturer. The real difference shows up not only in product quality, but in field support and problem-solving. We have dealt directly with hazardous waste handling, onsite monitoring for halogenated intermediates, and the routine inspections that any regulated facility faces. Rather than avoiding discussions about challenges like plant emissions or operator safety, we open our systems to outside audit and constantly review internal standards.

    Our safety documentation comes from direct field practice, not desk-based copy. We use operator training, closed transfer systems, and at-source extraction on every batch. This hands-on experience supports regulatory compliance and ensures consistent quality delivery without routine surprises. Our team stands by product transparency, process detail, and the lessons drawn from direct feedback, rather than distant market hearsay.

    Continuous Improvement and Customer-Centric Production

    No advanced chemical remains unchanged. Process development brings regular improvement, informed by customer data and in-plant analytics. This compound’s process stability, impurity profiles, and handling improvements came from years of batch refinement and applied innovation. We continue to invest in new analytical tools and encourage customer-driven validation runs, keeping real-world needs central to our operating approach.

    Across all our pyridine derivatives, we stake our reputation on consistency, responsiveness, and hands-on understanding of what quality means in evolving chemistry. From custom scale-up needs to technical documentation and after-delivery support, backing up each order with direct manufacturing expertise makes the difference our customers count on—batch after batch, project after project.